Macwecwe ulungelelwaniso amazinyo: reviews of bamazinyo kunye nezigulane

Xa unyango lwe nasiphi na isifo ludlala indima ebalulekileyo ukufaneleka kokuxilongwa. I ngaphambili iingxaki zempilo, i olusebenzayo unyango iya kuba.

Oku kunganxulunyaniswa naliphi na ibhunga ebantwini, emazinyweni ngokunjalo. Ukuba abazali abakwazi ukuhlawula ingqalelo ukuyilwa amazinyo yomntwana, unako ukutsiba malocclusion, izifo ezinxulumene nokuqaliswa kwenkqubo. Neengxaki ezinjalo lula ukulungisa. Macwecwe ulungelelwaniso amazinyo abantwana ngokukhawuleza ukumelana nezi ezimbi. Eli nqaku liza kuzama ukuqonda ukuba yintoni eyenza ipleyiti kunye yintoni indima yabo.

Zintoni amacwecwe?

Abantu abaninzi baqhelene iinkqubo isibiyeli, leyo eyenzelwe ukuba alungise unomntana. Bona apha ngaphakathi komgodi yomlomo ngethuba le unyango, kodwa ipleyiti zamazinyo ukuba amazinyo ulungelelwaniso asuswe, ngcono ukutya okanye ukuhlamba amazinyo akho mahala uma oyifunayo.

Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba iipleyiti ayikwazi zingathengwa ekhemesti okanye kwiziko lezonyango. Bona isoloko ukuba isigulane ngamnye, kuthathelwa ingqalelo ubungakanani kwisisu ngomlomo ukuba isiphako ekufuneka alungiswe.

Umzekelo, ukuba ufuna ukubeka endaweni izinyo, nto leyo likhula kwicala ephosakeleyo, amacwecwe kubonakala isaphetha, amarhintyela ucingo okanye yasentwasahlobo. Ukuba kufuneka ukwandisa emhlathini lifakwa phakathi kwamacwecwe ngokwandisa iqhosha lemenyu.

plates ukuqashwa

Macwecwe ulungelelwaniso amazinyo imiselwe xa ezi njongo zilandelayo:

1. Kuyimfuneko ukuba ukutshintsha imilo emathanjeni kwemihlathi.
2. Kukho imfuneko ukugcina amazinyo kwindawo echanekileyo.
3. Kuba ulungiso ububanzi esibhakabhakeni.
4. .K ukunqanda ukungalungelelani amazinyo.
5. Zinokusetyenziswa ukuze kuthintelwe okanye ukukhuthaza ukukhula kwemihlathi.
6. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, ukubethelela iziphumo kwaphunyezwa ngoncedo braces.

Phantse bonke oogqirha bamazinyo ngazwi linye bathi, ukuba zonke iinkqubo xa ulungelelwaniso amazinyo inqweneleka kwaye kakuhle iminyaka eli-12, nangaphambi koko xesha తీసివేయి Susa lulula ilungelelaniswe.

Kodwa ke oku akuthethi ukuba awukwazi ukusebenzisa ipleyiti ukulungelelanisa amazinyo kubantu abadala. konke kuxhomekeke kwi ingxaki kunye nemeko yenkqubo yamazinyo yomntu, akuse ethwele izinto ezahlukeneyo zangaphandle emlonyeni kubi ngokuziphatha.

Imihlobo plates izinyo

Iinkqubo kuba amazinyo kunye zinokwahluka kakhulu. Njengoko kubonakala ipleyiti ukuze zingqinelane amazinyo, ngokuxhomekeke kwinjongo yabo kwindawo yokuqala. Ngenxa injongo kunye nolwakhiwo kwipleyiti wahlulwe ngeentlobo ezininzi:

1. Odnochelyustnye. Kumafa yayo ngezikhonkwane amazinyo noseko nembasa. Nge ophephela ungalungisa uxinzelelo emazinyweni. Iyunithi ezininzi ezisetyenziswayo ngokuqhelekileyo phambi deformations kwamazinyo okanye xa kuyimfuneko ukwandisa okanye zinde తీసివేయి Susa. Ezi iipleyiti zingasetyenziswa kuphela ebantwaneni kodwa abadala.
2. Nge plate rukoobraznym nomhlehlo isetyenziselwa ukulungisa isikhundla egwenxa amazinyo ezithile. Plate ukuze kuqiniswe amazinyo, lo mfanekiso ubonisa kwambatha omnye nemihlathi, kwaye inkqubo ayicinezele izinyo kwaye iququzelela intshukumo yayo kwelo cala.
3. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, ulungise indawo kwamazinyo ngaphambili esityeni protrussivnoe isetyenziswe elirhoxisa arc.
4. Macwecwe uthengisa efanelekileyo kuphela le maxilla ukulungisa amazinyo lungiselelo palatal.
5. izixhobo Brückl inxitywa ukulungisa malocclusion kwamazinyo kwi emhlathini asezantsi.
6. Andresen isilumeki-Goyplya iqulathe inamacandelo amabini ukuba zonakele ngqo kwi emihlathini amabini kwaye babe negalelo odityanisiweyo we ezimbi okulungisa eziliqela kubume.
7. Isakhiwo kakhulu esimbaxa Frenkel izixhobo. Oku kuquka phedi buccal, pelota labial kunye neenxalenye eziliqela ezongezelelweyo lidibane integrally kunye ifreyim yesinyithi. izixhobo ezo zisetyenziselwa sokususwa mesial, distal nevulelekileyo unomntana.

Ukongeza iiyunithi nembasa amazinyo ulungelelwaniso zezi:

• Asuswayo.
• Fixed.

Nantsi ezininzi ezahlukeneyo amacwecwe ezikhoyo yokugcina bamazinyo, kwaye ziyilelwe ukuba bonke ukwenza uncumo lwakho yabengezela nobumnandi.

Ngokungafaniyo amacwecwe abasusekayo, zalungiswa

ifaka eshukumayo amazinyo ulungelelwaniso zizinto ubukhulu uyilo amancinci lweplastiki ezikumgangatho ophezulu. It ayiqulathanga iikhemikhali eziyingozi, ngoko ke banxibe kukhuselekile ngokupheleleyo ngabantu.

Zincamathele imihlathi iipleyiti ezinjalo ngeendlela zesinyithi. inzuzo yabo ithuba ukususa, nangaliphi na ixesha, nto leyo enika lula ngakumbi ngexesha izidlo okanye ukukama. Kodwa lindela ukuba ukusebenza yabo ingaphezulu xa kukho iziphene ezincinane.

inkqubo Fixed zisetyenziswa ngokuxhaphakileyo ukuba ilungelelanise kumphezulu engaphandle iphela amazinyo. Zingakotshwa ivathisiwe inkqubo తీసివేయి Susa nanini na ubudala.

Umahluko phakathi kwezi ntlobo zimbini ze amacwecwe ayikho kuphela yesakhiwo yokusebenza, kodwa iindleko. Isakhiwo fixed iyabiza ngakumbi, kuba kanye ukuntsonkotha ufakelo ezifuna amaqhaga iphezulu kakhulu.

Inkqubo ukumisa amacwecwe

Kuye kuthiwe amacwecwe yenziwa ngumntu ngamnye, ngoko phambi kokuba uzifakelele, kufuneka wenze inkqubo enjalo, kwaye wenze ukuba kufuneka bapase eziliqela nkqubo:

1. Visit wamazinyo wamazinyo.
2. Yenza okuvelayo kwemihlathi.
3. Bangenele iimviwo X-ray.
4. Tyelela ugqirha ukuzama kwimodels udaka ikamva le amacwecwe.
5. Ukuba kwafika imodeli udaka (yaye kufuneka kuhlale ngokugqibeleleyo), kuba saqhubeka kuveliswe le ipleyiti.

ipleyiti Base eyenziwe ngeplastiki mababe ekunabiseleni umphezulu isiqabu kwamazinyo, kunye arc otyhidiweyo - ngokuthembekileyo kwaye ngokuqinileyo ukulungisa isakhiwo yonke.

Inkqubo ngokwayo ufakelo amacwecwe akuthethi kuthatha ixesha elingakanani kwaye yalula umguli. Kufuneka ube silungiselwe isibakala sokuba ixesha lokuqala kuya kuba nzima ukuba bathi, kodwa uya kudlula ngokukhawuleza lo mkhuba.

Izixhobo zombane ukuba nokolula amazinyo

iziphene waphawula inkqubo zamazinyo kunokuba kwangoko ebuntwaneni. Ngeli xesha, amazinyo usana athathelwa indawo esisigxina. Abazali abaninzi ngempazamo acinge ukuba ngezifo ukukhula amazinyo zaseprayimari ngokwayo izakulahleka nokufika osisigxina, kodwa yimpazamo enkulu.

Ezinye abavumi ukubeka kwindlela isibiyeli emlonyeni zosana, kunye nangezinye iindlela zokulungisa nje abazi. Kodwa ngoku indawo efanele kwamazinyo kuba nempumelelo kakhulu ngoncedo emininzi. Zezi:

• Abaqeqeshi.
• Plate.
• Veneers.
• Kappa.

Yeyiphi uyilo kubhetele ukusebenzisa - egqiba ugqirha ngokuxhomekeka kubudala yomguli kunye isiphene ekufuneka alungiswe.

Yintoni efanele ngakumbi abantwana?

Eyona ngokuqhelekileyo esetyenziselwa ilungelelanise amazinyo ipleyiti ebantwaneni. Ifoto ibonisa ukuba uyilo ezinjalo phantse ungambuyiseli ukungakhululeki encinane nomonde, ngaphandle, ukuba asuswe. Ekuqeshweni ugqirha isoloko icacisa ixesha kukuwohloka ikhankanya amaxesha xa onokuyenza ngaphandle kwabo.

Kwakhona, abantwana ivame abaqeqeshi preortodonticheskie, ezenziwe abicah, kwaye ngezinyo nganye, iselula okhethekileyo. Arc uqhebeke unyanzelekile kunye తీసివేయి Susa ukwimo elungileyo.

Ngokuba abantwana, lo uyilo ndakuzuza kwi ukuba abicah Oku uziva emlonyeni, kodwa ukukhetha wakhe kokuba isekelwe phezu ngezifo kunye neempawu ngamnye bomntwana.

Abazali kufuneka bakhumbule ukuba kubhetele ukubeka kwipleyiti ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukuze uhambelane amazinyo abantwana. Uhlaziya phantse bonke kakuhle. Abaninzi balatha ukuba kuphela amazinyo agudileyo, kodwa umntwana iyabetheleleka ukuphelisa ezinye imikhwa emibi, ezifana nasesithupheni owanyayo uphelile, wenza ulwimi phakathi kwamazinyo akhe.

izinto ezintle lokusebenzisa amacwecwe

Plate for amazinyo Ndaqalisa ukusebenzisa ngakumbi nangakumbi rhoqo, kwaye oku kunokucaciswa ezinye iingenelo echaza izakhiwo ezinjalo;

• Kwakulula ngendlela enobulungisa ukuze anyamekele, ukumelana nalo msebenzi kunye nomntwana.
• Ufakelo uthatha ixesha elingakanani kwaye iqhuba kakhulu kakuhle.
• iipleyiti abangaboniyo angaphantsi buqapheleke ngaphezu braces.
• Ngokuqhelekileyo ugqirha ikuvumela ukuba uthathe isitya phambi kokuba udle, ukuxukuxa amazinyo, okanye bavumelekile ukunxiba kuphela ebusuku. konke kuxhomekeke kubungakanani engasebenzi. Oku kunika yonke inkqubo izinyo hayi kangaka nzima ngengqondo baqonda.

Kodwa kufuneka ukhumbule ukuba ukukhethwa kunye nokuqeshwa kwirejimeni yonyango kufuneka lwenziwe ngugqirha. Kuba kangangoko zonke izindululo kufuneka ilandelwe.

Izinto eziluncedo ukusebenzisa iipleyiti phambi kwizibiyeli

ipleyiti Modern yohluke kakhulu kuleyo langaphambili, benjenjalo izinto zilandelayo phezu braces:

• Le isibiyeli kunceda ukulungisa kuphela indawo kwamazinyo, kodwa ke imilo kwemihlathi ithambo, yaba lukakayi.
• Unxiba impahla iipleyiti ngokukhawuleza ishenxisa umsantsa phakathi kwamazinyo.
• Kukho utshintsho ngokukhawuleza niyagrenyana, ububanzi zezulu.

Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba kokufaka amacwecwe kufuneka ufumanise ukuba kukho naziphi na Izimo ukusetyenziswa lungiselelo. Ekubeni le nkqubo yenziwe ngensimbi nentsimbi aluminiyamu, kuyimfuneko ukuba ngaphandle i uxabane amacandelo abakhoyo kulo. Kwaye kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba kwizibiyeli ufakelo amazinyo carious igcwele kuphuhliso periodontitis.

nobubi plates

iingenelo koko zingenakuphikwa, kuba amacwecwe amazinyo ulungelelwaniso kuneengxaki zawo;

• Ukuba kukho iziphene ezinzulu kwaye ezintsokothileyo తీసివేయి Susa, uze uzilungise nabo amacwecwe ngeke isebenze.
• Ekubeni kunokwenzeka ukususa isakhiwo eso, umcimbi uba kroba ngandlel ukuphazamisa amayeza ugqirha, kwaye nokudelela ukuze aphuthise lonke unyango.
• Ukuze alungise iziphene iipleyiti abadala azikho ezifanelekileyo, ekubeni nako bathabath 'amazinyo.

Xa ukhetha inkqubo yokulungisa amazinyo engcono ungenakuxhomekeka nobuchwepheshe oogqirha, kungekhona ukhetho yabo, ngoko ke kuya ukulinda ixesha elide.

Indlela ukunyamekela ngokufanelekileyo ukuba amacwecwe

kuphuthuma kakhulu lo mbuzo, ukuba iindleko nembasa yokulungelelanisa amazinyo abantwana. Abazali kufuneka ukulawula yonke inkqubo kukuwohloka ndizinyamekele. Konke oku kungancitshiswa ukuya iingongoma ezimbalwa eziphambili:

1. Emva kwesidlo ngasinye kufuneka ukususa umlomo wakho okanye uhlambe amazinyo akho, kunye kusasa nokucoca ngokuhlwa awuthunyelwanga irhoxisiwe. Oku kuyimfuneko ukuthintela beqokelela iintsholongwane kuyilo amazinyo, nto leyo enokukhokelela kuphuhliso yidityaniso.
2. iipleyiti Clean kufuneka babe- ezikhethekileyo, yaye bamele babe ezimbini: ukusetyenziswa ngemihla kunye ukucocwa. Inkqubo zokuhlanjululwa kufuneka wenziwe nge ibhrashi yamazinyo, kodwa ngqongqo kakhulu ukwenzela ukuba umonakalo isakhiwo.
3. Malunga kanye kwiintsuku ezisi-7, nembasa, kuba ubusuku kufuneka ibekwe isisombululo ekhethekileyo.
4. Kuyenzeka ukuba ngenxa yokonakala eyandisiweyo kwi uqweqwe ipleyiti kubonakala ukuba Awekho ukuphelisa iindlela ngasentla. Kulo mzekelo, kuyimfuneko ukubona oyingcaphephe, Nelokubanika sakhelo wokucoca.
5. Emva ohlambululayo kwi plate Screw kuyimfuneko ukuba unokubenza yamafutha lwemifuno kunye basenze kumacala ahlukeneyo.
6. Ukuze kanye kwakhona ukuba zingcolise ipleyiti phambi kokutya ngcono ndakuzidubula.
7. Musa ukususa kwipleyiti phambi lokulala, iziphumo zonyango lonke aya kuncitshiswa abe zero. Ngakumbi kwabo bazali ukubukela xa kukho macwecwe ulungelelwaniso amazinyo abantwana.

Ngokulandela le mithetho elula of iipleyiti ethwele iza kuba yimpumelelo kakhulu kwaye ayiyi kukuhlangula i kobuxhakaxhaka.

Izimvo amacwecwe yokulungisa amazinyo

Ukuba sithethe enxibe yoyilo efana ebuntwaneni, ngoko xa ukusetyenziswa akukho kwamathandabuzo. Ngokukhangela ngapha ncomo yabazali, ukuze kuqwalaselwe ukuba phantse bonke kakuhle.

Abantwana ngokukhawuleza ukukuqhela enxibe inkqubo olunzima kangako ngayo. Njengoko inkqubo izinyo lo angekayazi eyona nto ngokupheleleyo, ukuba ukulungiswa ngokukhawuleza. Abazali bathi lulutho ngokupheleleyo ngokwayo ukuba malocclusion ulungisa; yenza igumbi ngenxa yezinyo laso, ebonakala kakhulu kwexesha ukuzibona uwile.

Kakade ke, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuba bonke abantwana ezahlukeneyo, kwaye iimpawu ephilayo yahlukile, ngoko ke asikabi intlungu xa enxibe, iingxaki intetho. Nangona kunjalo, kunye nokusetyenziswa rhoqo, zonke ezi bajonga iingxaki na, ukuba amacwecwe Kukhethwa ngokuchanekileyo.

Macwecwe ingxelo amazinyo ulungelelwaniso koogqirha ane. Kukho nabanye oogqirha bamazinyo abathi abantu abadala kuphela ukulungisa amazinyo esebenzisa izakhiwo ezinjalo, kodwa kwenza kube lula kakhulu ebantwaneni. Bacacisa oku ngokuthi ukuba తీసివేయి Susa esenzelwa ngokupheleleyo, yaye kwenziwa ulungelelaniso kanye nabo bonke, kwaye izigulane abatsha maxa wambi ixesha lokukhe ube ukulungisa le meko ngokunxibelelene ekukhuleni imihlathi.

Alithandabuzeki elokuba, yonke inkqubo kokulungelelanisa abadala ithatha ixesha elide kakhulu kunokuba ebantwaneni.

amazinyo Beautiful and ngqo zibalulekile uncumo ezintle. Kuwe okanye Kiddies zakho musa ukuba nazintloni kuyo, tyelela wamazinyo wamazinyo ukulungisa iziphene kunokwenzeka. Abantwana zingenako okwangoku ukuphendula ngokwabo, ngoko ke umthwalo uxanduva ikamva wosana iwela kwamagxa zabazali. Yonke impilo kunye ehleka ezintle!