Frenkel isixhobo amazinyo: inkcazelo, photo

Ekubeni Ukukhetha olunzulu zombane amazinyo yokuba ithuba lokuba ukulungisa inyeke ebuntwaneni, isigulane ngasinye ungakhetha isixhobo efanelekileyo ngaphandle kobunzima. Bonke Simanywe injongo yazo - ukubuyela indawo anatomically echanekileyo amazinyo kwaye ufake umthamo echanekileyo.

unyango amazinyo of ukuluma

Umahluko umgaqo yokusebenza, rhoqo isicelo kunye nendlela nitrogen em- zomlomo, a lot of kubo kwimfuno kwiminyaka engaphezu kweshumi. Enye ixhaphakileyo namhlanje ukufanele ingqalelo unjingalwazi lobunikazi German igama olunye nemiba ngemiba yezemfundo amanyathelo yophuhliso - isixhobo Frenkel. isixhobo ekuyiwa uphuhliso kunye ukuyilwa mgaqweni ezilumayo unyango kubantwana abancinane (iminyaka emi-4 ukuya kowe-11).

Frenkel wadala isixhobo phakathi kwinkulungwane yokugqibela.

Ngoko nangoko emva kokuqinisekisa ukusebenza bophuhliso seelabhoratri zazo ezininzi ziye zacebisa ukuba kusetyenziswa unyango abaninzi abantwana. izixhobo Frenkel (photo eboniswe ngezantsi ecacileyo) isetyenziswa umthetho ukuze kupheliswe meziookklyuzii siphene.

Iimpawu zibonisa ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwe kumatshini

Ithuba elifanelekileyo ukuba unyango lwesi sifo kucingwa kwisigaba ukukhula esebenzayo zombini imihlathi. Umgaqo yayo yokusebenza iqulathe ephambili ekupheliseni epheleleyo esidleleni xi iindevu kwi తీసివేయి Susa kwiindawo ngokwaneleyo, ngokunjalo kwi nokuzinziswa imilebe nokubotshwa, ulwimi indawo ukuzinza, qhagamshelana labo kunye neempawu ezisebenzayo.

URolf yaphakanyiswa yi Frenkel uthe kwisixhobo amazinyo. umahluko ukusuka kwixesha analogue iye ibekwe phambi kwe emlonyeni kunye buccal namakhaka supralabials pelota. Oku kwenza ukuba kukhuselwe indawo yolwimi kwakunye nokubuyiswa iimpawu zakhe elishiyiweyo.

Ukuba sithethe ngendlela uhlobo Frenkel III isixhobo kunceda kwi unyango lwe ezimbi, kubalulekile ukukhumbula Yayibubungqina ezingundoqo enxibe isakhiwo wamazinyo hlobo:

• indawo okungaqhelekanga kwamazinyo ngaphambili;
• meziookklyuziya;
• Ukuncitshiswa kunye licuthe kumqolo ongentla amazinyo;
• retrusion amazinyo maxillary ngaphambili;
• malocclusion ngendlela nkqo;
• ukuphazamiseka ekukhuleni zombini imihlathi.

Yintoni na le sixhobo?

Frenkel isixhobo amazinyo (testimonials izigulane ziye ngokuphindaphindiweyo yaqinisekisa ukusebenza kunye nocikizeko lohlengahlengiso) iquka iibhodi esidleleni ezimbini, abaqhagamshelwe yi iPalatine ukuyona okhethekileyo. Ngenxa yoko, le supralabials pelota babini umboniso ezikufuphi edityanisiweyo kunye kwizibiyeli.

Basenze kunye noyilo olusisiseko kwemihlathi yangasentla nesibophelelayo izenzo arc vestibular esingena phezu amazinyo asezantsi. Kuyinto ezi mpawu ezithile isixhobo, ngokutsho izigulane, wavelisa kangangoko nangona nobunzima omncinane ngexesha unyango.

iziphumo obonakalayo

Ngexesha ukusebenza iimveliso ezichazwe kwicala HIV kungenza ukutshintsha inkangeleko kwemihlathi kuphela. Eneneni, ukuvalwa kwamazinyo ephezulu nesezantsi, ukwandiswa తీసివేయి Susa eliphezulu rhoqo uba buqapheleke kwabanye: i uncumo enomtsalane ubuso ogudileyo elimbhoxo uba isifundo engundoqo indumiso kunye nezincomo.

Ngexesha elifutshane isigulane uqalisa ukuziva isiphumo enyangayo ngokupheleleyo ukusetyenziswa kule fowuni, kuba umthamo echanekileyo yimeko esisiseko ukuba amagama ecacileyo, ukuhlafuna kakuhle ukutya. Hi ndlela leyi, izazinzulu uphando bakwazi ukuqinisekisa ubudlelwane phakathi umgangatho imveliso batyumkileyo kunye nezifo ze wokugaya, inkqubo Cardio nemithambo.

Frenkel Uhlobo izixhobo III (ratings abazali abanabantwana baye bakuphatha le ndlela ubukhulu becala HIV) idla kudityaniswe kunye nokusebenza loqheliso zonyango. Ukongeza, ukuze nikwazi ukulinganisela miodinamicheskogo kwindawo maxillofacial zinokuba unyango olusebenzayo yi umzimba kunye imisipha yobuso okhethekileyo. Oko kukuthi, iindawo ngokwaneleyo kwemihlathi ziqala ukukhula ngakumbi ngamandla kunye nokukhula mandibular ke braked kancinci.

Iimpawu lithathelwe inkqubo zamazinyo ukuziqhelanisa

Engena emlonyeni, Frenkel uhlobo izixhobo 3 (iifoto ingezantsi ibonisa oku) incedise nokubonakala kwawo ukulungisa imilo iliso ubuso ukuphucula imilebe ukuvalwa ze.

Enyanisweni, eli yenzelwe kwiiseshoni zoqeqesho. Yena ngokubonakalisa uthakazelelo umsebenzi yokuqinisekisa ukuba umsebenzi neuromuscular indawo maxillofacial, sivumele isigulane ukuba ixesha analo lifutshane ixesha ukuqhelana namava amatsha.

Wokuqonda ukuba yintoni Frenkel na umatshini, izigulane yokwenene abaselula kunye nabazali babo ziya kuba luncedo. Nangona ebanzi ibanga lobudala iphakamiswe ziingcali zonyango, izixhobo abasebenzisi bakholelwa ukuba iminyaka ilungileyo afumane unyango de wamazinyo wamazinyo yiminyaka 7-8. Eli xesha ithathwa kakhulu ifanelekileyo meziookklyuzii unyango. Nangona practice ngoku kukho iimeko ezininzi apho unyango abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka eli-15.

Ukuphonononga ekusetyenzisweni

Amaninzi, oogqirha ukusetyenziswa practice isixhobo unefoni Frenkel. Ukuphonononga zecebo ukuqinisekisa nempembelelo entle kuphuhliso evumelanayo le తీసివేయి Susa. Ukongeza, abazali ingxelo ukuba usebenzisa i abantwana sixhobo amazinyo akwazi ukuphelisa imikhwa ezichaphazela kakhulu ubomi babo: ubhontsi owanyayo, ehlahla ulwimi phakathi kwamazinyo, etc ...

Izigulane zama ukucinga isiphumo ezinye izixhobo, ezifana njengesixhobo unxinzelelo okanye kuphazamise Engle iipleyiti vestibular, ngehlombe ukuthetha malunga isixhobo lula Frenkel, yokusebenza kwalo. Ukubanjwa osetyenziswayo enxibe ufakelo zubnochelyustnoy ebantwaneni kaninzi kwenzeka ngokukhawuleza ngokwaneleyo, nangona izigulane abaninzi abaselula kwi lokuqala zonyango abafumana ubunzima obukhulu.

Sakhetha Frenkel izixhobo

izindululo eziphambili unonophelo zombane amazinyo usinxibe unika wamazinyo ulwamkelo. Yingcali iya kumisela ixesha elifunekayo, uze ngokwale ndlela unyango. Ngeendlela ezininzi, ngalo lonke ixesha lokuqhubeka kwekhosi yesicelo Frenkel nezixhobo kumiselwa ngeempawu ngamnye komntwana, kwaye-avareji ukusukela ku-1 ukuya kwiminyaka 1.5.

Ngokufuthi, ugqirha umisela ukuba unxibe kuphela ebusuku okanye iiyure ezimbalwa ngexesha lasemini. Ukuze ufumane isandi angenwe okulungileyo, kuya kukunceda indlela kuphela fanelekela ku unyango.

izixhobo Frenkel kunceda ukuba bazuze iziphumo ezisemagqabini, babuyele bayo uncumo, ukuphelisa imikhwa emibi nokuthintela okuba imfuneko kutyando kwixesha elizayo.