Liphuzu ukuxhumana

iimpawu ngokunxibelelana zentetho - i iimpawu kanye ecaleni layo ngokusesikweni kunye nomxholo. Phakathi iimpawu ezahlula ekuchanekeni, ucoceko, ukuchaneka, guquki, imizwa. ilizwi Basic ziquka ingenzeka kunye nobutyebi.

Zonke ezi mpawu ziye zachongwa ngokusekelwe umlinganiselo izakhi zolwimi ezahlukeneyo.

Ngokomzekelo, ubutyebi yokuthetha kuvela ngokwesiseko ukuzalana lolwimi kunye nentetho. Oku uphawu (ubutyebi) sigxininiswa Ukwanda liphezulu kangangoko eyahlukeneyo non-qho iindlela iilwimi xa kufuneka ukuphumeza iinjongo degree buncokola.

ukuqhama lungelelanisa ibonisa umnqweno ukusebenzisa amagama ngaphantsi kangangoko kunokwenzeka, ningathwali okhethekileyo ngokunxibelelana ngeenjongo. Oku kuphunyezwa kwimeko yokubhala okanye isithethi isigama enkulu.

ukuqhama lungelelanisa ngumfanekiso kunye nezithuba ulwazi.

Le mbono "iimpawu ngokunxibelelana intetho" nazo ziquka indawo efana guquki. Olu phawu lu dityanisiwe umbutho syntactic, okubhaliweyo kunye nentetho. intetho Ukuzinza kwenziwe ngokusekelwe unxulumano kunye neengcinga intetho. Xa kuhlolwa lo msebenzi kubalulekile ukuba sibone size sive iziko kukhokelele kwinkqubo yokudibanisa amagama. Uqikelelo lonke olwenziwa kwitekisi yonke, akukho nanye utsho. Ukuzinza yokuthetha ekhoyo engekho ukungangqinelani lwesemantiki kwitekisi jikelele.

Enye inkalo yokuba xa ingxoxo kubaluleke kakhulu, ichanekile. Oku kusekelwe ukuzalana lolwimi kunye nentetho. Olu phawu lubonisa efana ulwimi imithetho isakhiwo aksenti, indlela yokubiza amagama, isigama, ukwakhiwa ilizwi, morphology, kwezivakalisi kunye nendlela.

umgangatho wonxibelelwano, intetho kwaye ziquka ingqiqo ezifana ukuchaneka, evela ngokwesiseko lulwahlulo intetho nenyani. Ukuchaneka kunxibelelwano kunokuba zombini sengqiqo substantive. Kwimeko yokuqala oko phambi kwiikota isithethi umbhalo (concepts). Ukuchaneka Subject kwenzeka nokonyulwa izinto kwincoko yokwenene ebomini.

iimpawu ngokunxibelelana intetho zibonisa ubukho indalo ezifana ukufaneleka. Le ndawo iyafuneka xa kudalwa umyalezo ehambelana neemeko kunye neenjongo zonxibelelwano. Ukufaneleka intetho wenziwa ngayo ngokusekelwe umntu ozalana iimeko zokuthetha kunye nonxibelelwano. Le propati (ukufaneleka) ingqinelana isiqulatho ngokweemvakalelo ubhalo, umyalezo yesifundo, ubume abafundi okanye abaphulaphuli, kwakunye kubuhle, imfundo, ulwazi kunye nezinye iingxaki ukuthetha ebhaliweyo okanye ebuzwa ngomlomo. Nokufaneleka yahlulwe lobuqu-ngokwasengqondweni, lwemeko, contextual okuloba.

Unxibelelwano ziquka izinga kunye neempawu ezifana ukusidla intetho. Phantsi kolu luvo kuthetha umlinganiselo kwezithuba kunye nemeko apho neenjongo zabantu yesithethi ayaqondwa, banikwe iimpawu komamkeli, iimeko kunye isihloko somyalezo.

liphuzu ezifana ntumbuluko kwenzeka esekelwe umntu ozalana intetho kunye nolwimi. Uphawu lisetyenziswa kwitekisi, ungabinayo ulwimi kwezinto ezingaqhelekanga izinto boncwadi, amabinzana kunye namagama. Esebenzisa ukuphazamisa ukusulungeka intetho kufuneka iquke barbarisms, lwaso, nekrwada, slang, nifunge amagama kunye nitshintshane. Kolu luhlu iquka amagama-gazi. Ngaphandle kwezi zixhobo (igama-nerhorho) musa ukuba nasiphi na isigwebo, kodwa rhoqo uphindaphindo nangokunyanzelwa zibe akazalani ukuphunyezwa imisebenzi zonxibelelwano.