Kunokuphucula iipilisi zeoli? Iipatro zeeyile zoPainting

Ukudweba kweoli kuyomnye weentlobo ezidumileyo zobugcisa obuhle. Oku kubangelwa kukukhanya kunye nenkqubela yomsebenzi. Ukongezelela, ukusebenza nale ngcaciso kulula kakhulu kwaye kuyonwabile. Kule nto, kubalulekile ukwazi oko kuhlaziya iipilisi zeoli.

Ngaba ndifuna ukucoca iipilisi zeoli?

Imibala yeoli yokupenda ingasetyenziselwa ngaphandle kwee diluents. Ukuba ukuthungwa kuyathambile kwaye uthanda imisebenzi yokunceda, uze uyiveze ngesibindi kwifomu ecocekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, upende unokuba nokuxinana kakhulu kwaye ekugqibeleni unqande. Kule meko, ngokuqinisekileyo uya kuba nombuzo kunokuba uphuze iipilisi zeoli. Nantsi into ephambili ukuqonda ukuba nayiphi na isisombululo eyenza umsebenzi ube mncinane. Yaye ukuba usebenzisa ii-oyile zendalo, gcina ukhumbula ukuba ixesha lokumisa lomzobo ogqityiweyo liya kunyuka kakhulu. Kukho nawuphi na, kufuneka ugcine iindlela ezinjalo kwi-arsenal yakho ukuze ukwazi ukuhlamba iibrashi kunye neparlette.

Ukulungelelanisa

Kwizobugcisa bezobugcisa, unokufumana iincinci zeoli, ezihluke ngamanani. Ziquka ukuguquka, i-pinene nomoya omhlophe. Inani lithetha ukulinganiswa kwezi zinto. Iilululwazi azisebenzisi nje kuphela ukudweba, kodwa kunye nokuhlamba iibhulashi kunye nokucoca i-palette.

Ioyile njenge-diluent

Into yokuqala efika engqondweni kumbuzo wento yokuhlaziya iipilisi zeoli, ngokuqinisekileyo, ioli yemifuno. Ngokuqhelekileyo basebenzisa i-linseed okanye i-hemp. Kodwa indlela eyona ndlela kukufunda ngokucophelela ukwakhiwa kwepeyinti kwaye ukhethe kwisitoreji sezobugcisa ioli efana. Ukongezwa okunjalo kuya kwenza loo nto ibe yinto encinci kwaye idlulele. Ukongezelela, umsebenzi uya kuba nebala elibonakalayo. Emva kokumisa, umfanekiso uya kuhlanganiswa ngefomati engabonakaliyo, eya kukukhusela kwimiphumo ebangeleyo yangaphandle. Ukuba sithetha ngeengxaki ezingalindelekanga, kubalulekile ukuphawula iphunga elimnandi.

Inyoka kunye nomoya omhlophe

Ukuchithwa kwepenteko kuyindlela efanelekileyo yokupenda. Iipayili zeoli zokupenda ziba neentlanzi kwaye aziwomile ixesha elide, ngoko ke uya kuhlala unethuba lokwenza utshintsho kumsebenzi. Nangona kunjalo, ungayisebenzisi i-turpentine yendlu, kuphela kwivenkile yobugcisa. Le nkunkuma inokunika uluhlaza kwipende.

Ngokubhekiselele kumoya omhlophe wamaminerali, utywala ngokukhawuleza kunokuba isilwanyana esidlulileyo. Ukongezelela, akukho mncipheko ekugcineni nasekukhuselekeni ngokwemveliso yendalo. Kwaye ixabiso lelo diluent liphantsi. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba loo nto ingumgangatho oswelekileyo, iingubo ezimhlophe zingabonakala emsebenzini ophelileyo emva kokumisa.

Lacquer yobugcisa

Ukuba awukwazi ukuhlaziya iipilisi zeoli, uzame ukudweba. Kodwa nakuphi na umzekelo, musa ukudibanisa nabo kunye nezigubungelo, ezisetyenziswe malunga nomnyaka emva kokubhala umfanekiso. I-varnish kufuneka ibe ne-resin yomthi kunye ne-solvent.

Iipayipi zeoli zokupenda, zihlanjululwe ngale ndlela, ziba zikhuthele kwaye zixakeke ngakumbi, zinikezela kakuhle. Ukongeza, umfanekiso ogqityiweyo uya kuba ukhanyayo kwaye ukhanyise, obunzima ukuwufeza, usebenzisa ioli kuphela okanye ungcini. Ipeyinti emva kokumisa iba yomelele kwaye imelana neempembelelo zangaphandle.

Ukuqinisekisa ukuba isakhiwo sepeyinti yeoli sinqabileyo, into ebizwa ngokuba kabini isetyenziswa rhoqo. Iqukethe enye inxalenye yevarnish kunye neenxalenye ezimbini zeflaksi okanye i- hemp yeoli.

I-recipe ye "tee"

Abaculi abanamava bathanda ukuzimela ngokuzimeleyo ukugcoba iipilisi zeoli ukuze zihambelane neemfuno zabo. Iresiphi eqhelekileyo ye "tee" iquka ezi zinto zilandelayo:

• Ukudweba ipeyinti (kungcono ukhethe i-dammarous okanye i-mastic);
• I-Hemp, i-linseed okanye i-poppy yeoli (oku kuthethwa ngenye yeyona nto ibonakala kakhulu kwaye ihlambulukile);
• I-Turpentine okanye i-solvent yamaphepha e-odweyi ocikizi (ubuninzi becala umoya omhlophe).

Zonke izakhi zixutywe kwisitya seglasi ecocekileyo ngokulinganayo. Iinqanawa kufuneka zivalwe ngokuqinileyo, ngaphandle koko i-solvent iya kuphazamiseka kwaye ilahlekelwe yimpahla yayo.

Ulwazi olu luncedo

Abaqalayo kunye nabachwephesha abanamava baya kuxabisa izi ngcebiso ezilandelayo.

Ungalokothi usebenzise i-solvents kwiivenkile zakhiwo, ngenxa yokuba ayinayo iphunga elingathandekiyo, kodwa unika imibala into ephuzi emva kokuma.

Ezinye i-diluents zenza umbala wepeyinti, kodwa njengoko ikhuphuka, umthunzi ungaphinda ukhanye.

Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise oku okanye isisombululo kumsebenzi osesithombeni, vavanya ucezu lovavanyo.

Ungayisebenzisi kakuhle kakhulu, kuba ipeyinti yeoli iya kukhululeka kwaye kuya kuba nzima ukunamathela kumphezulu.

Ukumisa ngokukhawuleza, sebenzisa i-turpentine okanye i-clockwork artistic, kwaye ukuba unomsebenzi omude, kungcono ukukhetha i-oyile yemifuno.

Xa usebenza kunye ne-solvents (ingakumbi iikhemikhali), gqoka iiglavu kunye neengubo zokugqoka, kwaye ungalibali ukuphucula igumbi.

Njalo uhlambe inani elincinci lokupenda, kuba kule fomu ayithobeli ukugcinwa.

Ukuba ufuna ukunika umfanekiso wakho iphunga elimnandi, sebenzisa njenge-solvent yomsedare okanye i-fir verarnish.

Ngaba ndingayisebenzisa kwakhona?

Ngokuqhelekileyo, abaculi beidiski kwi-container ene-solvent brushes ephawulwe ngopende. Ngenxa yoko, kuba luhlaza kwaye, ekuqalekeni, akufanelekanga ukusetyenziswa. I diluent engcolileyo ingasetyenziswa kwakhona xa inkqubo yokucoca ifakwe. Okokuqala, vumela utywala ukuba ume ukuze unqande, uze udlulise ngefayile yefayile. Inqubo kufuneka iphindwe kwakhona de kube idilesi iphelile. I-diluent ehlanjululwayo ithululelwa kwisitya seglasi ecocekileyo kwaye ivalwe ngokuqiniweyo ngesiqhekeza.

I-diluent ekhethiweyo ngokufanelekileyo kwipayipi yeoli iya kwenza umsebenzi wakho uphawule ngakumbi, kwaye iya kuqhuba ngokukhawuleza inkqubo yokomisa.