Kufuneka wenze ntoni xa ehlaselwa zobuciko? Njani ukuba baziphathe?

Njengoko omnye banikina krele :. "Le usapho imali-mboleko" Kuyinto. Ukususela zasendlini ukwakha ikhaya yabo - badla abantu kuthabatha mboleko iimfuno ezahlukeneyo. Noko ke, inyaniso yangoku kukuba kunye maholo gqolo eliphezulu namhlanje yokuba uya kuhlala ixesha elide.

Izizathu iingxaki zemali ngequbuliso zingasetwa. Umntu kufuneka imali, yena ajike kwiziko lamatyala, zisayinwe isivumelwano efanelekileyo, wamkela imali, siqinisekile ukuba unako ukuhlawula imali yenyanga kwiziko lamatyala. Kwaye emva komzuzwana into engahambanga: kukho iingxaki ezinkulu zemali, kwaye kunye nabo emnyango kunye nabaqokeleli. Ewe, kwaye hayi nje isilumkiso nabungozi, kunye nesidingo esiqhubekayo ukuhlawula ityala kunye nenzala. Kufuneka wenze ntoni xa ehlaselwa zobuciko kwi yefowuni umntu, eli nqaku liza kukuxelela.

Xa usebenza kunye nabaqokeleli?

Ukuba ubengamvanga, kwaye wonke umntu wayesazi okuncinane malunga isenzeko wabaqokeleli, kodwa ngoku zuza udumo olukhulu. Yaye isibakala sokuba kukho mhlawumbi sele beva bonke. Ewe, okunene, hayi ukuba nemithetho ezicacileyo "enkqonkqoza phandle" amatyala onetyala ezimbi, abaqokeleli guided izenzo zabo akusoloko kulawula "amandla ethambileyo", kwaye awunakho ukwenza ngolunye uhlobo. Badla ukuqala ne olukhulu ngqo kwidilesi sisuke kunye nezenzo ezithi kuwa phantsi izenzo zolwaphulo ukufikelela. Namhlanje, bambalwa abantu bazi ukuba benze kwaye nomawukwenze xa ehlaselwa zobuciko mboleko ngayo.

Ukuba mboleki usenengxaki zemali, kwaye kusenokwenzeka indenzele ithuba elihle ukuba intlanganiso ekhawulezileyo okanye incoko umqokeleli, wena nje akuyomfuneko ukuba woyike. Kufuneka siqonde ukuba ngubani na umthetho Russian ngokucalula nokwahlula ukuya kubaqokeleli, amalungelo kunye neemfanelo ubanika. Sasinixelele ngenxa engaphambili - is forearmed.

Ungubani na wena, ukuba ngummi umqokeleli?

Ngelishwa, ngalo mzuzwana, akukho mthetho ngqo federal ukuba kubonisa ngokucacileyo ukuba benze ntoni xa ehlaselwa zobuciko, yaye ukulawula izinto ezenziwa kwezi bantu.

Ukuze sibe ngqo, iprojekthi woMthetho Federal "Kwi umsebenzi yokuqokelela" kukuthi, ukuba sele sivunyiwe liSebe kaRhulumente Duma, kodwa uqalisa ukusebenza ngoJanuwari 2017. Xa sijonga lo oyilwayo, kufuneka kuqondwe phantsi header elandelayo.

Collector - umntu wendalo ongene kwisivumelwano nomqeshi, ezizezi umbutho yokuqokelela, okanye ngokusesikweni njengosomashishini ngamnye, umsebenzi inqununu yazo ukubuyisela imali umbolekisi ezingahlawulwanga, ngubani watshintshela nesimo angahlawulwanga. Abaqokeleli Umsebenzi kwenzeka ngokwemiba yorhwebo.

Imisebenzi ye abaqokeleli

Ngokusekelwe ukuba umthetho akakafiki wangena force, imisebenzi, yaye ngokukodwa nezenzo ezingekho mthethweni labaqokeleli amagqwetha amaninzi imibuzo. Rospotrebnadzor nabo bonke abakhwetha ban imisebenzi enjalo okanye kokuwiswa ngokukhawuleza imithetho eyimfuneko wabaqokeleli. Ababoleka wazi ngokuchanekileyo malunga neemeko ezahlukeneyo kunye ehlaselwa zobuciko, mandenze ntoni. Amanqaku № Umthetho 353 "On yomboleki yeentengo zemboleko", nto leyo ngoku eneneni, kodwa ukuchaza imiqathango reference kunye noxanduva wabaqokeleli:

• ukusebenza abanamatyala ngeentlanganiso zobuqu, iincoko ifowuni ukuze emails kunye nemiyalezo SMS;
• sokuqokelela kufuneka angenise: ukunika igama lakhe, ilizwi, umbutho zokuqokelelwa, ukuba ngokwayo;
• Abaqokeleli abaxhaphaza abanamatyala akuvumelekanga phakathi evekini ukususela 22,00 ukuya 08,00 no-veki nangeeholide zikawonke ukusuka 20,00 ukuya 09,00.

Nawuphi na umsebenzi, nayiphi na iprojekthi ye-umqokeleli, ngaphandle kokuba izinto ngentla akuvumelekanga. Singasathethi eziyimiqobo notorious wayethetha zombini kubaboleki kunye neentsapho zabo. Ezi nketho iintshukumo ezithile nxamnye umboleki "nabalahlekayo", apho zicaciswa gca isivumelwano semali-mboleko esayiniweyo liziko lemfundo wokubolekisa ngemali kunye obolekayo.

Ngubani na ungumqokeleli?

Lo mthetho uqulunqwayo "Kwi umsebenzi wokuqokelela" lithintela bantu balandelayo ukubuyisela kwisikhundla sokuba umqokeleli: abaphuli zangaphambili ofunyenwe izenzo zolwaphulo-mthetho kumntu karhulumente, kwakunye kwinkalo yezoqoqosho, isigwebo engakhange lixesha okanye ayenziwanga isusiwe, yaye abantu ongengomhlali kummandla Russia.

Ziziphi iindlela sokuqokelela iya onetyala?

Kukho iindlela ezimbini apho umqokeleli i "ulixhoba":

1. umbutho Credit ebusweni kufuna uncedo lobungcali umbutho umqokeleli yebhanki ukuqokelela i yetyala elingekahlawulwa mboleki lowo akafuni okanye akakwazi ukuhlawula imali-mboleko yakho. Kulo mzekelo, ityala ibuyiselwe kwi-akhawunti yebhanki, kwaye umqokeleli enze njengomthetheli phakathi komntu onetyala kunye kwiziko lamatyala. Kaloku, udibaniso lula: ibhanki ifumana ngaphantsi kwe ingxaki, kwaye umqokeleli ufumana umvuzo wemali.
2. Ibhanki byi umbutho kumqokeleli ukufeza abo amatyala, kwaye ngoku ke umboleki kufuneka imali ebhankini, kwaye arhente ethile yokuqokelela.

Kuzo zombini ezi meko, isixhobo sokuqokelela ifumana iinkcukacha zakho ze obolekayo kwaye sele ngokokubona kwayo iqala ukusebenza naye. Kwimeko esivule Kwimeko yesibini, xa umqokeleli isebenza ngqo ngecala layo, kuza embi kakhulu kwaye iyingozi kwimpilo kunye nobomi sisuke kunye namatyala nentsapho yakhe. Banks, xa linxibelelene kubaboleki ayo asebenza ngakumbi ubuncwane, ngaphandle kokubhenela izoyikiso kuba kuzilinda igama labo.

Eyona ulawulo ukuziphatha sokuqokelela

Kufuneka wenze ntoni xa ehlaselwa zobuciko? "Zolani, kodwa ezolile!" - sisaci iingxoxo kunye nemibutho ezimele yokuqokelela. Nakweyiphi na uhlobo, xa umntu okanye ngomnxeba okanye kwafuneka ukuba incoko umqokeleli, kufuneka agcine sinengqondo ephilileyo kunye memory alithandayo. Kakade ke, uninzi abaqokeleli bakhetha incoko yefowuni kunye onetyala, kodwa oko kwenzeka, kunye neentlanganiso zobuqu.

Ukuba umqokeleli ufikile ekhaya

Ukuba ngokwenene 'unethamsanqa "ukuvula i header ucango, emva koko anike ingcebiso ethile. Xa umntu qiniseka ukuba ukubuza ummi weza: ngubani, yintoni isikhundla, ukusuka apho imibutho umqokeleli ethile.

Kufuneka wenze ntoni xa ehlaselwa zobuciko? Phezu ukunxibelelana nabo, bekuya kuba mnandi ukusebenzisa ukurekhodwa odiyo incoko, zokwazisa isela kwangaphambili. Mhlawumbi oku kuya kukhusela unetyala ukusuka ukuziphatha ngokwaneleyo dami nokubanakho izisongelo ukuba sisuke kunye nentsapho yakhe, okanye, ukuba nimelwe kuko, aya kuba bubungqina yosongo ukuphanga enkundleni. Ukuba umqokeleli uyacelwa ngamandla ukuba asayine naluphi na uxwebhu, kuyo nayiphi na imeko, awukwazi ukungena nantoni na.

Kuthekani ukuba abaqokeleli umnxeba wamsongela?

Amaninzi, isixhobo sokuqokelela inxibelelane unetyala efowunini, kukho kwakhona amacebiso zabo;

1. Ekuqaleni incoko umntu ogunyazisiweyo linyanzelekile ukuba bazazise kwaye igama nokuqokelelwa, umbutho, obegalelwe egameni le iminxeba. Kufuneka ucele kunye nenombolo yefowuni le nhlangano. Ukuba fown uyala kulo mthetho, incoko ayikwazi ukuqhubeka.
2. Ukuze uzikhusele maqhinga, kufuneka abize kule nombolo kwaye ucacise ukuba imisebenzi kufuneka umqokeleli nabo incoko.
3. Inyathelo elilandelayo kukuba ukuthetha ummeli ebhankini, owazeka mboleko simazi kunye ababoleka imali ngoku. Ukuba ibhanki isongela kubaqokeleli, ukuba benze ntoni kule meko? Ukuba ityala idluliselwa kubaqokeleli, ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuba acacise njani na, ukuba icele amaxwebhu afanelekileyo.
4. Ukuze kufikelelwe kwiimeko xa abaqokeleli umnwe izalamane (ukuba benze ntoni xa oku kungafanelanga kwenzeke, uya kufunda kamva), awukwazi ukuthumela naluphi na ulwazi malunga nawe nje umboleki, amalungu eentsapho zabo nabo ubathandayo. Nokuba umntu unako ukuseka ukuthembeka kwi ifowuni akakwazi nokudlulisela data kuphela, kodwa kananjalo ukwazisa ukuba ipropati ekhoyo komntu onetyala kunye nentsapho yakhe. Iyabala ngaphandle naziphi na iinkcukacha aba bantu, ngaphandle ngqalelo, vumela abaqokeleli kwixesha elizayo uqala kuyena nezisongelo.
5. Ukuba umntu onetyala ufakwa izisongelo rhoqo yaye ukucudisa efowunini, ngoko akukho nto kulula ukuba ufake inombolo kuluhlu abamnyama kwifowuni yakho.
6. Ngapha koko, xa umntu akakwazi ukuba benze ntoni xa ehlaselwa kunye nabaqokeleli nokufa ukukhumbula umkhamangi ugqibele, okokuba umthetho iindlela zayo zokusebenza mthethweni kwaye onokuba nefuthe ngaye. Mhlawumbi kuya kukhokelela amanakani ngezilingo.

Ezisongela kubaqokeleli: ukuba benze ntoni, njani ukuze uzikhusele wena

Abaqokeleli azifani: ezinye umsebenzi yobungcali ukholo elungileyo, ihlonipha ukumazi umntu kunye nomthetho, kodwa kukho abanye apho ukuphunyezwa kwesicwangciso soshishino kunye nokufumana imali evela unetyala ndingade kunye neendlela - into eqhelekileyo. Kufuneka wenze ntoni xa ehlaselwa zobuciko? Ukuba, nangona zonke izilumkiso ezivela nabaqokeleli abanganyanisekanga, umboleki ujongene isisongelo ihlebo, ngoko musa ukothuka. UMthetho usoloko kwicala womntu, akavumeli naziphi na izenzo ezingekho mthethweni ngaye, nokuba lo ungasekhoyo onetyala ebhankini. umthetho Russian umisela isohlwayo nawuphi sisithuko umntu, erhwaphiliza iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ihlebo nezisongelo.

Isicelo abaqokeleli ukunika ubungqina

Xa ngezenzo okungekho mthethweni kwi umqokeleli, umboleki kufuneka ubhale isicelo emapoliseni, isebe ofisi okanye amapolisa yomtshutshisi, ukuxhasa isicelo, mhlawumbi ubungqina yosongo. ubungqina anjalo angaquka: i ukurekhodwa erekhodiweyo umnxeba okanye incoko yakho, imiyalezo watyala SMS mbuthi ingqalelo. Kwakhona yokukhuseleka abaqokeleli abanganyanisekanga bakwazi ukufunda igqwetha yobuchule kunye namava kulo mhlaba, ngokunjalo kwiNkonzo Federal. Last ngokupheleleyo kuphika semthethweni loo msebenzi yokuqokelelwa, kwaye isoloko zixhase izikhalazo. Hi ndlela leyi, wenze isikhalazo kwiNkonzo Federal kunokuba kuboniso zengingqi, ngokunjalo ngalo website esemthethweni kwi-Internet, kananjalo kube lula kakhulu.

Xa sicingela ukuba onetyala isebenza arhente yobuqhophololo ukuqokelelwa, isicelo apho arhente zokunyanzeliswa komthetho aya sele kuba nesizathu esaneleyo ngenxa yokuduka umnwe nxamnye unetyala. Ngoko sanukuyityeshela, koko bambelelani kuyo.

isiphelo

Ekugqibeleni, emva kokuba yonke imithetho kunye nezindululo, ndifuna ukunika zibaluleke kakhulu icebiso ekunene sokuboleka apho wamsongela: ukuba onke enye, oko kuya kuhlawula amatyala alo kangangoko kunokwenzeka, zonke iingxaki kunye nabaqokeleli ababhangayo.