Korsun icon ye nguMama kaThixo: Value

Oko, oko kothando ukugoba unyana wakhe uMama ezingcwele zikaThixo, ngokuthi ngokusondeleyo sicinezelweyo ukuba schochke yakhe noko kubonakala ubabalo kwi wonk 'ubani alele nemithandazo kumfanekiso yakhe, uzibonakalisa indlela endimthanda oku Nasono kunye oyiNgcwele Virgin sonyana wakhe bonke abantu . ukukhanya Yimalini kwezi emehlweni ilitye elikhulu, ngayo ububele kakhulu, ukuzinikela kangakanani! Xa sijonga le icon ezintle, ndifuna ukulibala yonke imiba ukucofa kunye nemicimbi yehlabathi.

Ngubani wabhala lo mfanekiso mkhulu

Ngokutsho legend, Korsun uMama kaThixo icon lwalupayintiwe yi uMpostile Luke. Mother oyiNgcwele kaThixo, kamsinya nje ebona ingcwele, bathi qhiphu umbilini, bathi la magama alandelayo: "Grace rozhdshegosya Ukusuka kum kwaye lwam malube shoyu icon".

inkcazelo icon

Ngelishwa, ngokuhamba kwexesha, i icon encinane uya ukutshintsha umbala. Wathenga umthunzi elimnyama, kodwa nangona oku, kude nobuso ngamandla Amazing azifihle unanamhla.

ezingcwele ubude - 80 cm, ububanzi - 62.3 cm ingubo yangaphandle ye Virgin oyiNgcwele ebomvu, emazantsi -. okuluhlaza. Usana kuboniswa iimpahla esiluhlaza bumnyama. Ngasemva ungabona umfanekiso kwimifanekiso eqingqiweyo Nikolaya Chudotvortsa.

Icon inomsebenzisi umdla kakhulu lokwahlula - umfanekiso plechnoe le Virgin umntwana wakhe. ingqalelo Le womzobi ligxile kakhulu kwi izijekulo inkangeleko kaMariya noYesu. ULuka wayefuna ezibonisa uthando obungenasiphelo ukusekelwa ungowokubongwa Virgin ehlabathini.

qhalo kakhulu ichaza izandla neminwe. Usesandleni sakhe sokunene aBantwana zixinaniswe esongwayo, nangasekhohlo - mafory Virgin. Izandla ungowokubongwa Virgin ngobubele ukwamkela uYesu, ebonisa indlela ngononophelo uNyana wakhe.

Le nkcazelo i icon lokwenyaniso. Kukwakho imifanekiso zikotshwe, nto leyo nayo ibaluleke gqitha abathembekileyo.

iziganeko umdla maxesha

Malunga nendlela yonqulo engummangaliso phezu kummandla yelizwe Russian, ndithi amavo ezimbini, siza kukuxelela ngoku.

Vladimir Veliky

Ilivo yokuqala ithi ukuba Kiev Prince Vladimir wayekulangazelela Ze ningendiselani nazo umlawuli yaseByzantium, ukuze amncede ukucinezela abavukeli khadi. Ngenxa yoko, yena wooed udade kwakhe ukubukeka Annushka. Wavuma ukuba atshate umthetheli. Xihinga kuphela kumtshato uVladimir waba nokholo, kuba weeNtlanga. Anna waphikelela ukuba Prince kuguqukela kubuKristu, yena ngokukhawuleza wavuma ufanelwe intembeko ubuhle.

Kamva, kwisixeko Korsun umtshato kwesithethe of Vladimir kunye Anna. Emva kwesi siganeko esibalulekileyo esi sibini waya eKiev. On nohambo lwabo olude, Sibusisiwe Korsun Icon elifanayo umama, uNkosana Wathabatha kwilizwe lakhe. Ukusuka umfanekiso Kiev waba Novgorod, yaye emva koko - ukuba Moscow, apho yafakwa Cathedral incwadi yesicelo ngayo Kwingcingane ungowokubongwa Virgin Mary.

Evfrosiniya Polotskaya

Ilivo yesibini ithi ukuba icon ye Korsun, xabiso lazo elo likhulu kakhulu, wavuka eRashiya enkosi imigudu uMfundisi Euphrosyne. Ekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-12 phantsi kobunkokheli kwayo kwakhiwa loonongendi, nto leyo efunekayo kakhulu kwi icon. Emva kokuva ukuba kukho umfanekiso ngokungummangaliso Efese, eyabhalwa ngumpostile kaThixo Luke Yefrosinya nangoko wathumela isithunywa kunye nesicelo ukunika uMikayeli woonongendi lwe icon ezingcwele. AmaByzantine wavuma ke Korsun Icon ye nguMama waya Polotsk. Endleleni, uMichael wahlawula utyelelo kwisixeko Korsun, yiyo igama.

I ngakumbi bayahlelwa icon

Ngowe-1239, eSt Euphrosyne ukutshata wakhe amthandayo enkulu-nomtshana Alexander Yaroslava Nevskogo. umtshato wabo wamsikelela Polotsk Korsun Icon ye nguMama kaThixo, aza ke intombi yakhe isipho. Kamva, Alexander wanika Toropets icon yesixeko. Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ilivo, amaxesha zamahenyu eziliqela elimgcinayo idolophu ukusuka luhlaselo olunengcwangu yi Lithuanians. Amawaka abantu ndathandaza phambi kobuso engcwele ngexesha bhubhane eyoyikekayo owabulala Toropets. Xa ngo-1812 isixeko wasondela isiFrentshi, abantu balapha, ngenxa yokwesabela engcwele, bathabatha ukuba emaphandleni. Emva koko Toroptsev yaba iindaba ukuba uNapoleon wagqiba ekubeni atshintshe indlela yakhe waza wajikeleza kwicala esixekweni. Wabuya wabathabatha engcweleni ibandla Korsun Icon ye nguMama kaThixo.

Ngowe-1917 amabandla kwilizwe lonke ziye phantsi kwintshabalalo. Yokwesabela engcwele, abefundisi bagqiba ukunika i icon ukugcina Russian Museum (St. Petersburg). Emva kokuphela itempile ingcinezelo Korsun Icon ye nguMama kaThixo wazama ngokuphindaphindiweyo ukuba ukubuyela umfanekiso kwiindonga zomthonyama, kodwa abasemagunyeni bagqiba ukuba kwimifanekiso eqingqiweyo yipropathi kurhulumente, yaye akazange ndikunike. Korsun icon ye nguMama kaThixo unanamhla igcinwe Russian Museum.

restorers imposiso

Emva kwimifanekiso eqingqiweyo ocande ilifa Russian Museum e St. Petersburg, iingcali idumileyo wayethunywe ukubuyisela lo icon. Bathe phithi ngomsebenzi wabo ukuba wenze impazamo enkulu ngokucinga ukuba umfanekiso ehlambulukileyo uthuthu lweziko. Enyanisweni, ukuba ulusu ezimnyama Virgin umntwana wakhe. Nantso ke ovezwa ngayo imifanekiso mandulo Byzantine.

Yintoni yokuthandaza phambi lo mfanekiso?

Kuba eminyaka isixhenxe i icon inceda amakholwa ukuba ukuhlangabezana izigulo, iingxaki nentlungu. Phambi ebusweni Korsun nguMama kaThixo sithandazela ukuhlangulwa intlungu, usizi, ukususela izigulo engqondweni nasemzimbeni nobuhlwempu. Amafama kunye nabasebenzi zezolimo bacelwa ukuba ukuphucula imozulu, babuthe isabelo isivuno.

Thandaza ukuba Virgin uMariya ngentliziyo evulekileyo kunye nokuzinikela, yaye uqinisekile ukuba ndiviwe.