Izithuthi Gas: ubuhle nobubi bayo

Ngexesha Second World War eYurophu ngokuphawulekayo waziva ukunqongophala zepetroli. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, uninzi iinqwelo baye HIS inkqubo gasification okhethekileyo. Enkosi kubo, umatshini yenza amandla iinkuni itshiswe. Njengoko iminyaka kwimveliso ye-oyile waqala ukubuyisa ngesantya sabo, kunye nezithuthi ezifanayo baye balahlekelwa ukufaneleka kwabo. Noko ke, kukho ixesha apho amaxabiso amafutha ziyanda mihla le, abanye abaqhubi benze ezimotweni zabo gas-ezingenisa ezabo ngezandla zabo. Kodwa njani esiluncedo?

Ukuba ujonga kuyo xa uthathela ingqalelo okusingqongileyo lwembono, ngokucacileyo ukusetyenziswa kwezakhiwo ezinjalo akuthethi zingcolise okusingqongileyo njengoko kubhaliwe kwenziwa iinjini yokuvutha kwangaphakathi eqhelekileyo iyasebenza ipetroli. Noko ke, abaqhubi beemoto zethu Ngokuncinane abachaphazelekayo, yintoni na ngoku imeko yokusingqongileyo eRashiya. Ukuze a kakhulu apha walusindisa imali. Qaphela kwangoko ukuba isithuthi gasification iligqibe amafutha ubuncinane 50 ekhulwini kunesiqhelo. Kodwa ke iindleko ezinjalo "biofuels" incinane kakhulu, ngoko ke umahluko abuzwe. Enyanisweni, izithuthi yakho irhasi ukusebenza emoyeni - wena ukuhlawula nto, kodwa ke iya.

Okumangalisayo kukuba, ngokuba eyimveliso amafutha efunekayo wachitha ixesha ngaphantsi kakhulu ukuba ipetroli. Iinkuni ingasetyenziswa ngaphandle pretreatment. Ekuphela kwento wena ukuba wenze - ubukho iinkuni yahlula kwi gumbi imithwalo.

Noko ke, nangona iingenelo, neengxaki inkqubo enjalo iyafumaneka. Eyona nto ephambili, ngenxa apho abaqhubi beemoto ezininzi kunokuba usebenzisa ipetroli iinkuni, ngaba ubukhulu kunye nobunzima ngesakhiwo.

UMgwebi ngokwakho: ubukho inkqubo gasification ayikho eyona ndlela kuchaphazela kuyilo imoto. Ukongeza, kufuneka kubingelela isithuba yomqeshi kunye nokutsala kujikelezo kombhobho imoto elikhulu. Kubonakala ukuba iingcibi bethu baya ukuguqula kuphela ingca 53 kunye 130th ZILy. Beka kwi impahla ubambe isakhiwo onjalo lula kuba - layigubungela intente, yaye akukho mntu ndiyaqonda ukuba ekhwela imoto phezu kweenkuni. Inkangeleko yangaphandle imoto enye, kodwa inzuzo yokuhamba - kakhulu kangangoko. Inye kuphela ukuba kubingelela oomatshini ngamandla. A isithuthi nkqubo 50 ekhulwini ibalekisa ngokucotha nokukhenketha. Kodwa ehlathini ukusebenzisa isithuthi enjalo kakhulu kuyo. wabaleka endiwakhuphe gas - waya sicanda uphoswe emlilweni, wahamba. izitishi Akukho ukugcwaliswa ngakumbi.

Njengoko ubona, izithuthi irhasi ngumlimi akusoloko elungileyo ukuyisebenzisa. Ukuba uhlala kummandla wedolophu, apho kwisikhululo segesi ngaphezu kutheza iinkuni ukusebenza umatshini enjalo nje usebenze. Kodwa nzulu eSiberia, apho kokufaka kunqabile kakhulu, izithuthi irhasi umvelisi - usindiso ngokwenene abantu. Ngoko ke, isakhiwo onjalo kusetyenziswa kuphela xa inegalelo kummandla kunye ntsimi.