Mobil 10W60 (oyile injini): Inkcazelo kunye neempawu

Amaxesha amaninzi, abanini imoto kunye nokuthengwa oyile motor cela ioli motor nto ilungileyo, ukuze ukhethe indlela uphawu ekunene kwizithuthi zabo? Ingakumbi le mibuzo ehambisana kubaqhubi imoto kunye neemfuno ezithile iinjini kunye nezithuthi kunye mileage ophezulu (kwama-150 km).

Namhlanje, imarike auto kukho iintlobo ezininzi zezinto oyile ezahlukeneyo injini zokwenziwa. Isisombululo efanelekileyo ukuthuthwa yinjini kokuba umsebenzi omkhulu, iimveliso baba 10W60.

Ioli brand zonke iingenelo yokubonelela umsebenzi ophezulu umgangatho injini kunye ukhuseleko lwayo. Ukhetho oluchanekileyo lwe-ioli imoto ixesha kakhulu ukusebenza injini yayo.

production

Ngexesha eyimveliso umenzi wemveliso eyenziweyo Exxon Mobil wasebenzisa isiseko amafutha isiseko apho ukubonisa ukusebenza liphezulu. osemqoka zazo zithwala i iphakheji additive ukulungelelana ngenyameko.

iimpawu 10W60

• I-oyile has a viscosity ophezulu, nto leyo kunciphisa ukusetyenziswa yayo inkunkuma ngexesha zisebenzisa endala.
• Ubukho iincindi ezithile kwamnceda kwi mvu. Oil 10W60, ukuphucula amatywina intsebenzo esemgangathweni khipha ukuvuza.
• Le uphawu ingasetyenziswa kwinjini abadala. Oku kungenxa yokuba i-oyile 10W60 injini iqulathe umboniso, esinobukhulu ezinkulu usikhusele engines abadala.
• I-oyile injini Kucetyiswa ukuba zisebenzisa zonakele. Oku kunokwenzeka ngenxa yokuba isakhono imveliso eyenziweyo ukususa iidipozithi ezahlukeneyo kwinjini, ukusekwa ngaphambili. Ibhotolo "Mobile" 10W60 Amagqabi nqatha. Ngokuba lo brand luphawulwa ukucoceka lo msebenzi.
• Ifumaneka iphakheji ngononophelo elungeleleneyo anti-banxibe ongeziweyo Kucetyiswa ukuba injini eligugileyo adinga ukhuseleko ezibanzi.
• ioli Base iyodwa angabi nako ukuhlangabezana nazo zonke iimfuno. Ukulungiselela le njongo, kukho ongeziweyo ezikhethekileyo kunye namacandelo umlotha.
• I inyuka viscosity leoli injini, kokukhona ipesenti eziqulathwe kudla. Xa olunzulu ukusetyenziswa ash ongeziweyo kwaphulwa injini. Ukutshatyalaliswa kwemolekyuli akasele aphilileyo, ucingo phezulu lesithambiso. Ukuze ubone ibakala viscosity ukuba injini ethile, kufuneka uthathe ingqalelo ubukhulu zikhewu kwi CPG. Kuba umaleko obhityileyo oyile luphawulwa ukuxhathisa kucheba. Oku kunyuswa nge ukwanda lithetha mninzi. Ngoko ke, kwa oku komelela kunye nelahleko namandla ukunyuka.

Osebenzisa?

• Mobil 1 10W60 yenzelwe kweenqwelo umlinganiselo ophezulu (ngaphezu kwe-150 ophosa). Kuba injini ezifana luphawulwa njengoko ukwanda ukuphelwa lixabiso kunye needipozithi ezinkulu ezikhokelela ukulahleka oyile injini. Iinjini ngezimoto kunye mileage aphezulu awudibani ntshikilelo ngoomatshini. Ngenxa yoko, iinxalenye iinjini ezinjalo zifuna unyango ingakumbi ngenyameko kunye nokhuseleko. Ukuba kukwazeke ukusetyenziswa kwemveliso igrisi ezinjengezo Mobil 10W60. Ioli iqinisekisa ukhuseleko injini inokuthenjwa kunye nokucoceka.
• High-yokusebenza base-oyile yalo brand nazo kusetyenziswa ipetroli nedizili iinjini amakhulu zonke iintlobo.
• 1 Mobil 10W60 efanelekileyo iimoto imidyarho, iinjini ezisebenzisa ioli motor eyenziweyo kunye viscosity eliphezulu. iimveliso 10W60 unawo Ngini iklasi viscosity eyimfuneko sele ukuwuphumeza kakuhle kakhulu kuzo zonke iimeko zokusebenza, zombini ngcathu obukhulu.

Iimpawu technical

Oil Mobil 10W60 - yinto ephambili brand lonke iimveliso motor eyenziweyo ukuba ukuphucuka komsebenzi:

• kwi 40 degrees viscosity ka 152,7 cSt;
• at 100 degrees - a viscosity ka 22.7 cSt;
• isalathiso viscosity yi 178 cSt;
• Sulfate ash isiqulatho - 1.4%;
• Phosphorus umxholo - 0,13%;
• flash point - 234 degrees Celsius;
• Oil ezinoxinano kwi 15.6 degrees - 0.86 g / ml;
• inombolo base lilonke - 11.8;
• viscosity kwi - degrees 30 Celsius waba 25,762 CPS;
• uhlobo oyile - zokwenziwa;
• yenzelwe iimoto abakhweli.

Ngomhla ukukhethwa viscosity

Xa uthenga nasiphi na ioli motor isithuthi kufuneka ithathele parameters ingqalelo iimveliso ezifana viscosity kunye neklasi yokusebenza. Ukukhetha viscosity yenye yeengxaki eziqhelekileyo phakathi siyakhula. Ukumelana nale kunokwenzeka ngokufunda ulwazi oluyimfuneko malunga iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-oyile injini, kwakunye phambi ubuchule ukukhangela amanani, ebonisa iimpawu zobugcisa imveliso.

Yintoni wakhokela ukukhetha?

Kuxhomekeka ixesha oli motor zezi:

• ebusika;
• ehlobo;
• -Lonyaka wonke.

viscosities elikhankanyiweyo oyile abenzi engines yeemoto kwileyibhile kwimveliso. Umthengi ongenayo amava okanye umsebenzisi othenga ezi mveliso okokuqala, kufuneka ahlawule ingqalelo amanani zivelayo kwileyibhile emva oonobumba æ. Bona ebonisa inqanaba viscosity oyile injini. Umvo yesibini ibonisa emva æ viscosity yeoli injini ikwiqondo lobushushu yokusebenza. Ukuba uphakamile lo nani, kokukhona Ebubanzini kuzakuthothisa kunye ephezulu lexinene ifilimu kwakheka kwi iinkcukacha. Ngelo xesha ukunyusa ububanzi kunye ukudumba ifilimu oyile kwandisa kakhulu amafutha kunye nzima nokusebenza kwe-injini. Oku eqhelekileyo iimoto ezincinci.

Ukuba imveliso bobabo uhlobo ebusika, ileyibhile iyavezwa unobumba W (olufutshane yasebusika - "Winter"). Umzekelo, Sae 5W, Sae 10W. Ukuba oyile injini ihlobo, ngoko kwileyibhile akukho magama. Iintlobo oyile multigrade ziphawulwe ngendlela ukuba amanani ubusika, uze ehlotyeni kamva (æ 5W-40, Sae 10W50) ziya kuqala ebhaliweyo.

Ileta W kubonisa ubuchule oyile injini ye ukunikezela isiqalo abandayo olwandlwe lwe-injini. I-mkhulu umahluko phakathi kwamanani, ngcono iphakheji additive. Kuba, iinjini turbocharged ngenkani kucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise izinto zokuthambisa, anesibambiso inani elikhulu emva kokuba ileta W. I yokuqala ibonisa amaqondo obushushu asezantsi apho ioli injini singasebenza.

A phambili inkampani yaseYurophu

Enye iinkokeli zehlabathi elide-ingqalelo ekuphuhliseni kwaye mveliso zokuthambisa, niqinile ingqalelo Castrol. Ioli "Castrol" 10W60 kunye nezinye izinto zokuthambisa zakhiwa mveliso zaseYurophu. Ukusasazwa iimveliso kumazwe angaphezu kwama amathandathu ehlabathini lonke kwenzeka ngokusebenzisa ofisi zemimandla. Kule inkqubo yokuvelisa ababhekisi phambili basebenzisa ubugcisa kunye namava atyebileyo. Ngenxa yoko, abanini imoto bafumana ophezulu ezikumgangatho imveliso ekhethekileyo.

Apho kusetyenziswa Castrol oyile motor

Okuninzi indawo engundoqo apho 10W60 oyile esetyenzisiweyo. Iimpawu yale igrisi igalelo ukusetyenziswa ngokuyimpumelelo kwazo diesel oyile injini iinjini nepetroli kuwo onke amabakala yeemoto mdlalo. Kwaye wasele yokusebenza eliphezulu.

Castrol Imidlalo 10w60 - oyile, nto leyo ethintela ingubo iindawo mechanical emotweni injini racing, kunokwenzeka phantsi imithwalo kakhulu, nande isantya kwaye xa isetyenziswe lobushushu eliphezulu. Storability injini kwenzeka ngenxa ekukwazini oyile injini ukunika ukusebenza frequency eliphezulu injini.

imithetho yokhuseleko for ukusebenza Mobil 10W60

I oyile kufuneka isetyenziselwa injongo eyenzelwe yona. Le mveliso ukuthambisa ajikeleze ayikwazi kusetyenziselwa ezinye iinjongo. Kungenjalo, i oyile injini kunokuba neziphumo ezibi kwimpilo yabantu.

ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kufuneka ihlawulwe kwi inkqubo ku ri ioli inkunkuma kakade. Kubalulekile ukuba athobele imiqathango yokhuseleko yendalo esingqongileyo. Unako ukufunda lonke ulwazi oluyimfuneko kuxwebhu eyodwa ebizwa ngokuba "Information Bulletin malunga nokuphathwa ekhuselekileyo yezinto."

uluvo Consumer malunga zokuthambisa

Athandwa phakathi kubasebenzisi ukufumana esiqinileyo iimveliso Exxon Mobil - oyile 10W60. Izimvo yale igrisi ikakhulu HIV. Amaxesha amaninzi, abaqhubi senze le ngxaki okubangelwa "ugoraniem" injini amafutha, evela ukubekwa kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu. It sivame xa usebenzisa izithambiso ukuba mninzi eliphantsi. Ingxaki uphika abaqhubi ukutshintshela oyile motor ashinyeneyo ngakumbi. Kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo, abathengi bayathandabuza ukuba yenguqu akayi kuba nako Mobil 10W60 ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwe-oyile.

Ngokutsho ingxelo yomsebenzisi,-oyile motor eyenziweyo luyacetyiswa ukuba injini kunxitywe kakhulu. Ezi zokuthambisa Akukho athambe, yaye musa ezinokudla itywina oyile injini. It oyile Mobil 10W60 ziyilelwe ngokukodwa Iimoto ezinjalo. Le oyile eyenziweyo lubonakala ngokuba ntumbuluko omkhulu. Emva disassembly ye injini usebenzisa 10W60, ababhali kujongwe imeko ifanelekileyo injini, kwakubhalwa.

Phambi kokuba uthenge naluphi na uhlobo igrisi ibe ngumama injini kubaluleke kakhulu ukudibana manual ukuba isithuthi. Njengoko oyile injini luhlobo isiqalelo kwi kuyilo injini, ingqalelo kufuneka inikwe i parameter enjalo we kuzakuthothisa njengoko viscosity yayo. Ukungafani yakhe kungekudala emva koko, ukuze kuchaphazela kakubi umsebenzi injini. Xa ekudaleni amacandelo kunye neendibano ababhekisi injini ukudala parameters isiko ukuze zifikelelwe oyile esetyenzisiweyo.

Imiyalelo iya kwenza ukhetho oluchanekileyo lwe-grade oyile viscosity injini efunekayo, kunye nezinye iparameters.