Izimvu entabeni

Wild intaba izimvu - eliphuma yezimvu. Ezi ungulates bade-Umbala zikufutshane kakhulu iibhokhwe zasezintabeni, kwakunye ukhenketho kunye must iinkomo. Zahlula-hlulwe iintlobo ezisixhenxe eziphambili kunye iintlobo zeHPV zingonobangela amaninzi, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ukuba zahluke enye kwenye, ukuba kunzima ukucinga ukuba - izalamane, kunye neegusha eluhlaza barbary jikelele kufana zeebhokhwe. Okokuqala, kukho Umahluko omkhulu ubukhulu. Abameli zincinane of bovids - a silwane: eCrimea naseSipro Zintlobo, iimpondo ezincinane egosogoso kancinane, ukufikelela zonke Iyabuna 65-75 cm ubude kwaye babe nobunzima 25-40 kg. Amalungu inkulu lweentlobo - argali: zeAltai argali kunye Pamir argali babe ukuphakama 120-125 cm kwi Ingca, kunye ubunzima - 220 kg. Horn eqinile, bujikelwe siba tight. Phakathi silwane kunye Pamir argali babe iintlobo zeHPV zingonobangela yenguqu: urialy (East Baray), iigusha bighorn kunye tonkorogie.

Kukholelwa ukuba izimvu zasendle ziye yasekhaya kwiminyaka 11,000 eyadlulayo e-Asia kunye kwiminyaka 7,000 eyadlulayo eYurophu. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba kuveliswe iigusha lwasekhaya kwasuswa silwane. Ngezi izilwanyana ezinamandla kubandakanya ezininzi iintsomi. Masikhumbule intsomi Golden ngoboya. Kwakhona iqhawe omnye nakumakroza ezulu - Aries nguye. iigusha Wild zona ngokugqibeleleyo zoo inzala apho kungekho naziphi na iingxaki. Kwaye ngoku kuqhutywa umsebenzi lokuzala, ekudibaneni neegusha zasekhaya nezasendle ukuphucula umgangatho imfuyo. arharomerinos Ngoko, oko Waziqhiwula yena, Merino entabeni, taraskonskaya "uhlanga" kunye nezinye iintlobo ezintsha ezixabisekileyo.

Ngokwahlukileyo koko, iigusha basekhaya, iigusha intaba - isilwanyana smart kakhulu. Ukongeza, ukuba zime ngaphezu umzalwana wayo yasekhaya, imilenze yakhe ephakamileyo. Kodwa xa kuthelekiswa ne kwamagogo asemaweni, iigusha zasendle kunye nokulahlekelwa kabukhali, kwaye ukunyuka iimpawu. Xa ingozi ugxuba akuthethi sukela kuzo zonke iindlela, ezifana iibhokhwe zasendle, kunye neqela phezulu kwaye ukuzama bagwencela ematyeni, apho abatshutshisi - iingcuka ikakhulu - ayikwazi ukuba kufikelelwe, kwaye bakhetha ukuba abalekele ngaphezu kwiintshaba usebenzise ngenkuthalo.

Ezi zilwanyana zisasazwa kuphela Northern saseNtla. Kodwa endaweni yawo yemvelo aku- ebanzi. Udibana izimvu entabeni evela kwiziqithi kwiMeditera esentshona ukuya loza kumzantsi-mpuma Tibet kunye Khingan Great empumalanga. Xa eMerika, ungulates bade-Umbala zifumaneka ukusuka eKhanada eMexico. Imihlambi yeegusha zasendle inokubonwa nkqu kwi semi-entlango. Ehlotyeni bafumane off imihlambi ezimbini ezinkulu: omnye - iimazi ezanyisayo, kwaye eyesibini i "singles club". Ekwindla, mhlawumbi ngoNovemba, inkunzi osondela inkitha ababhinqileyo bachitha imilo isiko, aphilileyo phezulu aze ayigqithisele iintloko zabo. Power shot olubi, kodwa ke ezi izilwanyana ashinyeneyo kakhulu lithambo lukakayi, yaye akukho mpi ayipheli nkqu mala.

Intaba iigusha, ngokungafaniyo yezimvu, Umbala yokugquma iyafana ukuba nobudala. Ke iimazi zincinane kakhulu into eyindoda kwi nomzimba kunye antler. Izilwanyana are zalapho. Onakho ukuba nkqo ngokwendalo: ungulates bade-Umbala ebusika kuhla ehlotyeni ukhangela basike zeAlps kufutshane ngqungquthela. Yi ebusika imihlambi natywinwa nekhulu kunye amawaka iintloko ukuze bazikhusele kumarhamncwa. Ngokuqhelekileyo ekhokelwa ngabantu abanamava - inkunzi yegusha okanye igusha. patrol Special apho ezi Azityi - ngubani kuqala iziganeko ingozi wonke umhlambi. Omnye komnye, bathi cwaka, musa ayabasukela amadoda okhule ngokupheleleyo abaselula, kodwa uncedo Mutual anayenza ngaphakathi emhlambini.

Intaba izimvu utya ubukhulu becala iintlobo zengca, wakhetha okuziinkozo. Kodwa ebusika nabalulamileyo kakhulu ukutya: moss ukutya, ulele, izinti amatyholo kunye nemithi. Abatyelela rhoqo unkcenkceshela izimvu konke okusemandleni ethu ukuze ukuya ilukhothayo ityuwa Zikhothe ngetyuwa. Ekuqaleni kobusika, lokwandisa imfuyo enkulu ngamanqatha. Amatakane bazalwa ngoMatshi kunye ngoJuni. izimvu Zokuzala eshiya umhlambi, kunye ngeveki emva elinye okanye amabini eemvana. Kwinyanga kamva, emvana sele ngokuhlasela ingca, kodwa phambi kweenyanga ezintandathu ubudala Umxhesho wakhe eziphambili - ngobisi lukanina. Ngesondo izimvu abadala baba kwiminyaka emibini, whitecaps - ezintathu. Kunyaka wokuqala amatakane basemngciphekweni kakhulu: azikho iintshaba zabo nje iingcuka, cougars kunye nehlosi, kodwa iinkozi, iinkozi zegolide kunye coyotes.