Isikhumba ziqhelekileyo kunye nesifo ezihlasela zosulele ngokuphefumla abantwana. Phawula ukuba abazali

Izifo abantwana - oko kusoloko kukho inkxalabo enkulu kubazali. Kodwa ke, phambi kokuba uqale unyango, qiniseka ukuba basibone ngokuchanekileyo. Ngokwendalo, oku kwenza kube wabantwana. Kodwa ke kukho iimeko xa kufuneka wenze ngokukhawuleza isigqibo, kwaye ugqirha alikafiki.

Acute isifo yokuphefumla abantwana benza iqela ixhaphakileyo. Bona zibangelwa ezahlukeneyo amagciwane iintsholongwane, "Russell" kwingqula, nasopharynx kunye noqhoqhoqho. Kungathiwa:

• Umkhuhlane, iimpawu eziphambili leyo nokuqalisa ngesiquphe ifiva, khohlo, impumlo esihambisayo, Ukugodola kunye neentlungu zonke izihlunu. Umntwana kufuneka banikwe anti-ukudumba (umzekelo, "Nurofen") kunye antiviral ( "Influcid") iziyobisi, ukuyiphotha, kugqithisa asele kukubizela gqirha.
• usulelo Rotavirus ibangwa amagciwane ezithile kunye "ubomi" phezu isifo womntu. Ukongeza kule mpawu zingasentla, kukho rhoqo ukugabha kunye norhudo. Esi sifo kufuna esweni wabantwana rhoqo, ukuze aphephe ukomisa okunokwenzeka.
• laryngitis Acute inokuba ingxaki ka-SARS. Luqala nge ukukhohlela elincinane, imvakalelo of ukoma emqaleni, uze kancane kancane ilizwi. Kuthatha indawo ngaphandle nangecesina, kodwa hayi ixesha elide. Ngenxa yokuba ezi zifo abantwana babe engapheliyo, kufuneka unikeze unyango oluchanekileyo. Ithethelelwe: ukusetyenziswa ubisi kunye soda nobusi, ukuqinisekisa ukuphumla olupheleleyo imisipha, ukusetyenziswa iiplasta lwemostade kunye yokuthoba.
• bronchitis Acute isikakhulu kwingxaki umkhuhlane. Oku kwenzeka xa kukho umntwana "snot", apho "musa ukuya" yaye "ukuhamba" emva emqaleni ngqo kwi uqhoqhoqho kunye bronchi. Ngenxa yoko, emva kwexesha elithile kukho khohlo kunye phlegm, apho ngumntwana uginya. Njengomgaqo, ukongeza kwi anti-ukudumba kunye ukhohlokhohlo zibeka antibiotics ngaphandle apho abantwana abanjalo awusenayo kweso sifo. nomphumela Umntu unako ukufumana ngokusebenzisa inhalation.
• Inyumoniya sesinye sezifo ingozi isixokelelwano sokuphefumla. Oku kaninzi kwenzeka abantwana, njengoko ngenxa yengqele okanye SARS. Esi sifo kufuneka baphathwe phantsi kweliso elibukhali likagqirha olungqongqo kwindawo esibhedlele.

Zonke izifo ezihlasela zosulele ngokuphefumla abantwana baphathwa kakuhle, kodwa eyona ndlela ifanelekileyo ukuthintela ukuba. Kuyanconywa ukuba uqiniseke ukuba ukuthobela imigaqo yococeko kunye ukuthintela kucebisa sifo.

zezikhumba kubantwana eziqhelekileyo. Ungakhetha ezi ntlobo:

• Ekwaluphaleni grudnichkovom ezivame abaninzi inameva ubushushu kunye ilweyile angawokubhuda. Unyango olungcono: ahlambe umzimba umhluzi yokulandelelana komntwana, ukusetyenziswa ngumgubo.
• uxabane ukuba ukutya okanye amayeza iimveliso. Iingcebiso ephambili ukuba unyango eyabelwe ukufumana antihistamines nokusela amanzi ecocekileyo.
• usuleleko Pustular livela, ngokuqhelekileyo kwiindawo achaphazelekileyo eluswini, leyo bandlala kwamagciwane. Kungenxa yoko le nto zonke amanxeba umntwana kuyimfuneko ukuhlamba iintsholongwane.
• izifo fungal kungawunwenisa zombini eluswini, kwaye iinwele, izikhonkwane zomntwana. unyango lwabo kufuneka uqale ngoko nangoko iziyobisi amiselwe ngugqirha. Ekubeni le hlobo esi sifo kufuneka ubuchule ukusasaza ngokukhawuleza kakhulu kwaye "ukuzuza ummandla ngakumbi" umzimba yomntwana.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba unyango lwe nasiphi na isifo umntwana kufuneka kwenzeke phantsi kweliso zonyango. Self-bacetyiswa ukuba niwenze; kuba iimpawu ezifanayo kusenokuba iimpawu zizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo. Uxilongo lokugqibela liya kuba nako ukubahlangula yincutshe kuphela.