Isifo Buerger kaThixo, imvelaphi yayo, iimpawu kunye nonyango

isifo Buerger kaThixo - indlela ukudumba isifo yegazi kunye imithambo omncinci naphakathi ezinxulumene ngezifo kwamajoni omzimba. Esi sifo kweendidi ezintathu, kuxhomekeke kwasendaweni yesingqengqelo esimbaxa, apho ukuhamba kwegazi ibanjiwe ingxaki:

- uhlobo Distal luphawulwa izitshanguba of imithambo omncinci. Lo isenokuba izandla, iinyawo, imilenze kunene. inani kwalo lilonke sifo Buerger yi 60-65%.

- uhlobo Proximal wayengabalibali imithambo ubukhulu enkulu kunye neliphakathi, ezifana kwemithambo aorta, femoral kunye iliac. Inani le hlobo sifo 15-20%.

- Mixed yintlanganisela iindidi ezimbini izitshanguba kwemithambo. Olu hlobo yokugula 15-20% kwizigulane.

Kuxhomekeka iqondo kobunzima igazi, isifo Buerger kukuba izigaba ezine:

- Inqanaba lokuqala sifo kuthiwa ixesha imbuyekezo esebenza. Izigulane akhalaze yokutshisa kwaye ukuntlontlozela kwi zomnwe, kuthibaza nokudinwa. Ngeli okupholisa, imilenze kuba luthuthu yaye kubanda. Xa ehamba Velocity avareji phezu kumgama 1000 eemitha kukho claudication uveza. Isigulane uziva intlungu amathole, iinyawo imilenze ngenxa yonikezelo igazi elanele. Xa pedis Umthambo ukubetha engekho okanye okwanamhlanje wavakalisa.

- Isigaba sesibini kweentlobo ezimbini: uhlobo "A" xa claudication uveza kwenzeka ngelixa ngokoyisa umgama ukusuka meters 200 ukuya ku-1000, kwaye chwetheza "B", xa kukuvela ekuqhwaleleni ngokwaneleyo ukuze bahambe umgama kweemitha ngaphantsi kwama-200.

sifo Buerger apha sigaba 2B luphawulwa yoma kwemisipha encinane yonyawo, ngokunjalo amanqatha alo ongama.

Pulse kwi unyawo awubonakali. imilenze Isikhumba neenyawo ulahlekelwa luthambe, uba owomileyo enamaxolo, kubonakala phezu hyperkeratosis kuphela.

iinwele kunye nokukhula isikhonkwane kuyehla, izikhonkwane ezi ubukhulu kunye buthuntu.

- Inyathelo lesithathu yahlulwe ngokohlobo "A", apho iintlungu kwenzeka nokuphumla, kwaye chwetheza "B", apho intlungu baphumle kunye nokudumba kobuchopho kubi. Disease Buerger xa inyathelo 3B luboniswa ukuxozwa eluswini nobuthathaka lula. Uninzi abrasions ezingephi kunye nokwenzakala nesiphumo ekubunjweni iintanda izilonda ezibuhlungu. Kuza inkqubela olukhawulezayo yoma ye izihlunu yonyawo kunye umzantsi womlenze.

- isifo Isigaba sesine lahlulwe uhlobo "A" xa kukho ukuguqulwa necrotic kwi iinzwane, kunye ulondolozo umsebenzi zabo, kwaye chwetheza "B" xa njengesilonda inyama kufuna lomzimba okwalandelwa eliphezulu. Kwinyathelo 4A utshintsho etshabalalisayo kwenzeka. Ubuhlungu olungaphezu rhoqo kweli nqanaba kukhokelela sifo Buerger kaThixo, photo ushiya ngokungathandabuzekiyo kulo. Kwiindawo ezisemaphandleni kweqondo, ngokuqhelekileyo iminwe, akhiwa izilonda nzulu. uhlobo ekuboleni ezimanzi kufuna ngokukhawuleza okwalandelwa.

Esi sifo kakhulu ligama lwezonyango - ". Thromboangiitis obliterans" Nezikhalazo zezigulane zibangelwa ngokwamathambo ezingapheliyo ischemia. Izigulane badla ezikhala uvakalelo oluphezulu kumaqondo obushushu asezantsi, antsi, cramping abaqhubeka, ubuthathaka kunye neentlungu zamalungu.