Irma Greze imbali matron

Irma Greze yaziwa ehlabathini jikelele ngezenzo zalo ezoyikekayo ngexesha matron kwi German okufa. Isimilo sakhe, wathi igama devil Blonde. Ngubani lo mfazi uselula, yaye waba ngaloo ingelosi yokufa?

usapho

Wazalwa Irma Greze wabonakala 07.10.1923, engekude Pasewalk (North-Eastern inxalenye eJamani) kusapho yamahlwempu. E Bertha and Alfred waba nabantwana abahlanu. Ngowe-1936, bavalelwe ngaphandle unina, abathe bazibulala. UYise ngo-1937 iye ibhalwe Party zamaNazi ndandishumayela ekukhuliseni abantwana eyedwa.

ekuqaleni wendlela

ngentlekele yosapho akabandulula intombazana bafumane imfundo efanelekileyo, kwaye Irma Greze, apho iifoto zigcinwa kwiminyaka eli-15 ukuya kuthi ga namhlanje, kwanyanzeleka ukuba aphume esikolweni. Kwangaxeshanye, uye ngokubonakalayo abonisa umgangatho yabo uManyano German Girls.

Kule minyaka mithathu izayo, Irma Greze, imbali apho ichukumisa ngamaphepha zayo ezimbi yaye ukhohlakele, wazama isandla sakhe specializations ezahlukeneyo. Kangangexesha, wayengumfazi umongikazi oncedisayo kwelinye lamaziko empilo ye-SS. Kwipharamedikhi, akazange abe. Kwiminyaka eli-19, nangona yokunganeliseki ngakwicala kayise, waba lilungu le-SS units abancedisayo.

Imisebenzi kule nkampu

umsebenzi wakhe imikhosi abangabancedani Irma Greze beqalela kwinkampu yaseRavensbrück. Emva konyaka, wamiswa eAuschwitz-Birkenau. Ngaphantsi kweenyanga ezintandathu, wayesele epasile ukuya matron senior. Oku kwamenza umntu wesibini phakathi abasebenzi eminqubeni. Eyona nto iphambili kwaba nje ngqwayi.

An okunika umdla ulwazi intombazana eneminyaka eli-20 ubudala akayi kuba ubomi matron. Yena waba iphupha - ukuba abe ngumdlali movie emva kwemfazwe.

Ngentwasahlobo yowama-1945 umfazi oselula xa isicelo wayo zigqithiselwe kwinkampu Bergen-Belsen, apho wasiwa kwingqwayi Yozefa Kramera. Kwinyanga kamva, ethatyathwe ibanjwa yi-British.

Inkohlakalo le matron entsha

Ngexesha lophando yenza ndiyingwenya egqibeleleyo, maxa wambi ebizwa ngokuba oko, uninzi amabanjwa lokusinda baqinisekisa ubungqina inkohlakalo yakhe ethile ngalo yena wayesebenza kule nkampu Irma Greze.

Ngexesha sentuthumbo, wafaka isicelo iindlela yovakalelo neyomzimba, nehlazo. Yena buqu wabethwa ukufa abafazi amabanjwa, ezikhethiweyo abantu ngokubulala kubo esisi, bafumana amabanjwa ukubadubula, leyo iqhutywa nangaluphi uhlobo.

Phakathi iiklasi eyithandayo zaye avuselele izinja zabo amabanjwa. pet Own ngayo kunye bafune ngokukodwa ngokulwa ngakumbi.

amabanjwa ezininzi yakhunjulwa njenge blonde oxwesileyo abasindwa ivolovolo isabhokhwe osontiweyo ezandleni zakhe.

Ukongeza, umatshini Western wabhala okuninzi malunga nazo zonke iindidi yenzondelelo matron ngokwesondo. Ngokutsho kwakhe ubuhlobo kunye Yozefom Kramerom, Yozefom Mengele, neziyolo ngokwesondo kunye SS wokhuseleko. Akukho bungqina kulo.

inkqubo Belzensky

Irma amaphupha zokuhlukunyezwa ezibe ingakumbi abangenatarhu, emva kokuba kuthinjwe amabanjwa ithiwe thaca kwi-enkundleni. Inkqubo abasebenzi mthetho nkampu ebizwa Belzenskogo. umqalisi balo sokugweba yaseBritani emkhosini, leyo dismantle kunjalo 45 owayesebenza ekukhuseleni kweminquba akhululwa yi-British. Isiqingatha kubo abafazi. INkundla wasebenza ukususela kaSeptemba ukuya kuNovemba 1945 kwisixeko Lüneburg.

Ekuqaleni, umtyholwa kufuneka ibe ngaphezulu, kodwa hayi bonke basinda enkundleni:

• abantu Seventeen babulawa yesifo, leyo samosulela i Bergen-Belsen;
• abathathu shot ngelixa ezama ukubaleka;
• indoda enye mathupha ubomi bakhe.

uye amazing Umdla kweli tyala. Oku kungenxa yokuba uninzi amabanjwa wayesebenza yaseAuschwitz. Enkundleni, yehlabathi yokuqala ukufunda kula mthetho olujoliswe ebantwini, njengoko ukhetho, ezo zokutshiswa kwezidumbu, amagumbi igesi. Ngoxa emagumbini igesi eminqubeni hayi benjani, wababulala abantu abamalunga nama-50 amawaka.

Kuxhomekeka nondiliseko zolwaphulo zizigwebo iijaji eyahlukileyo. Umzekelo, abantu 11 bagwetyelwa ukufa ngokuxhonywa, 20 ukususela kwiminyaka elishumi elinesihlanu entolongweni, wemka kufanelekile. Phakathi kwabo kukhululwa ngexesha kuthethwe abasebenzi amancinci inkampu: kwezombane, kumpheki, umnini kunye nabanye abameli karhulumente.

Eyona ivuso case Inkqubo Belzenskogo:

• Yozefa Kramera - kwingqwayi-Bergen-Belsen inkampu, apho amabanjwa ekuthiwa irhamncwa. Ngexesha umsebenzi wakhe oneminyaka elishumi elinanye, uye wasebenza kwiinkampu zoxinaniso ezininzi, kuquka eAuschwitz. Inkundla bammangalela ukubulawa kwamabanjwa 80 izidumbu kamva esetyenziswa yi Dr. Augustus Hirtsem ngenxa yophando lwabo.
• Fritz Klein - ugqirha eminqubeni, ovela umkhosi ngesiRomania wajoyina i-SS kunye baqhuba iimvavanyo kwi kwiinkampu. Kananjalo imisebenzi yakhe eminqubeni ukuba kususa amaYuda Gypsies ukuba amagumbi esisi.
• Elizabeth Folkenrat - nabongikazi kunye nabancedisi ka Dr. Klein.

ukubulawa

Irma Greze matron wagwetywa intambo ngokuxhonywa, ngokuba kwaba ityala lakhe. Isigwebo wangena force 13.12.1945, e Hamelin entolongweni. Ngokutsho amangqina, ngobusuku phambi kokuba ilenga kunye neqabane lakhe eminqubeni, Elizabeth Folkenrat, bacule iingoma wahleka.

inkqubo eyenziwa IsiNgesi Hangman Albert Pierpoint. Xa hatya entanyeni umfazi loop otyholwa kulo ubuso ngqo wathi kuye: "Faster." Ngexesha lokufa wayeneminyaka engama-22 ubudala. Yaphela kanjalo ubomi matron entle okhohlakeleyo, owathi, nangona ubudala ayo, izonakalisile amawakawaka abantu.