Inhaler kunye no-CN-231: umyalelo kunye nenkcazo

Umzali ngamnye uyethusa ngokungathandabuzekiyo xa efumanisa ukukhwehlela "okukhahlelayo" kwintsana yakhe. Ukuqhaqhaqhaqhaqhaqhaqhaqhaqhayisa ukususela ebuntwaneni, safundiswa ukuba le yimiqondiso ebalulekileyo yezifo ezininzi ezimbi. Ngenxa yoko, abaninzi abantu baqala ukufaka umntwana ngenani elikhulu lazo zonke iindidi zamachiza, bambeke i-mustard plasters baze banike ii-antibiotics.

Yintoni ukukhwehlela

Ukuqhwala ngenye yeempawu eziqhelekileyo zentsholongwane yokuphefumula yentsholongwane ye-HIV (ARVI). Ngokuqhelekileyo kubakho kunye neempawu ezifana neempumlo ezinqabileyo, umqala, umkhuhlane, ubuthathaka, ukuphazamiseka kokulala.

Ukholo luyimfuneko kunoma ubani, nokuba ngumntu ophilileyo - ulungiselela ukucoceka iphepheni yokuphefumula kwi-muscus eqokelelweyo. Ngexesha lokugula, ngenxa yesidingo sokunciphisa iintsholongwane kunye neebhaktheriya, inani le-mucus (i-sputum) landa, kunye neempumlo ze-runny ziqala. Imfihlelo iphuma phantsi kodonga lwe-nasopharynx, iyayicasula kwaye ibangela ukuba umntu agqubuthe. Ngaloo ndlela i-mucus efikelela kwi-bronchi.

Xa ukhwehlela, umzimba uzama ukulahla i-sputum eqokelelweyo, oko kuthetha ukuba luncedo. Nangona kunjalo, kungabangelwa kuphela yi-SARS yesiqhelo, kodwa kunye neengxaki ezibangelwa yi-bacterial, infections, iingxaki zeentliziyo kunye nezizathu zengqondo. Ngoko ke, nawuphi na uhlobo lokukhwehlela kufuneka luphathwe ngugqirha.

Isiqhamo sisoloko sichazwa njengezichazi: ukugquma, ukomileyo, i-paroxysmal, intrusive, imanzi. Le miqondiso ingabonakalisa ngokufanayo ngesinye isifo. Ngokomzekelo, kwi-ARVI ngokukhawuleza ekuqaleni ukukhwehlela okukrakrayo kudlula ngokukhawuleza kube ngumanzi omanzi.

Iintlobo zokukhwehlela

Oogqirha babelana ezimbini iintlobo zokukhwehlela:

• Yomile (ukukhwehlela okukhulu koluhlungu, kungenakuzisa);
• Emanzi (ukukhwehlela okusebenzayo, apho i-sputum ihamba khona, emva kokuhlaselwa kuhlaliswa).

Kuvela kwingcaciso echanekileyo yohlobo lwalo oluxhomekeke kwintoni unyango oza kugqirha. Ukuba uqala ukuthatha i-expectorants kunye nokukhwehlela kwamanzi, amathuba okuba kuthathe ixesha elide ukufumana unyango.

Indlela yokunyanga

Kukho iintlobo ezintathu eziphambili zamachiza ekunyanga ukukhwehlela:

• Iindlela zokutyhafaza i-sputum kwaye i-excretion yayo i-mucolytics ("Khaliksol", "Ambrobene", "Lazolvan"). Ziye zisetyenziselwa ukukhwehlela okumanzi, okukhulayo.
• Ukukhwehlela okunzima kakhulu ("Bronchicum", "Sedotussin"), isetyenziselwa ixesha elide kwaye ivelise ukukhwehlela okukhulu.
• Kuthetha ukuba ukukhawuleza inkqubo yokugqithiswa kwabaxumi ("Pertussin", "Gedelix", "Impande yeLisensi", "Mukaltin"). Nika umkhuhlane owomileyo.

Kwakhona unyango, ugqirha unokumisela i-teas teas - "ukuncelisa", amayeza omzimba kunye nokucebisa ukuthenga inhaler kunye ne- CN-231.

Yintoni i-compression inhaler (nebulizer)

I-Compressor Inhaler (A & D CN-231) isisombululo samanje sokusetyenziswa kwekhaya. Ngaphambili, iinkqubo zeli nqanaba lokusebenza zingenziwa kuphela kwiklinikhi okanye esibhedlele, kwaye ngoku wonke umntu angaphathwa kakuhle nangokwakhe ekhaya.

I-nebulizer ijika le nkunkuma ibe yi-aerosol-iincinci ezincinci emoyeni, ezihamba ngokungena ngqo kwindawo yokuphefumula. Le ndlela yokuthatha amayeza ineenzuzo ezininzi:

• Imveliso yokwelapha engena ngqo kwindawo yokuphefumula yenza ngokufanelekileyo nangokukhawuleza kunaphina iipilisi kunye namayeza.
• Azikho iziphumo ezichaphazelekayo xa izidakamizwa ezifakiwe, ngokungafani nokuzithatha ngaphakathi.
• Ingasetyenziselwa ukunyanga nokukhusela izifo zokuphefumula kuyo yonke intsapho.
• I-inhaler kunye ne-CN-231 ayidingi imirhumo yokuphefumula eyodwa (ukulibazisa okanye ukuthatha umoya ophefumlelweyo). Oku kuvumela ukuba ifowuni isetyenziswe ngisho nakwiintsana kunye nezigulane ezibuthathaka.

Yintoni i-CN-231 Compressor Inhaler?

1. I-compressor emhlophe iyona nxalenye enkulu yesixhobo. Unenkinobho enye - "Khubaza-Khubaza".
2. Nebulizer kunye nomthamo we-CN-231 inhaler. Iqukethe "i-bulb", engagqityiweyo phakathi, kunye ne-sprayer.
3. I tube.
4. Amabini amabini (kubantwana abaselula kunye nabantu abadala).
5. Umbhobho wokuphefumula ngomlomo.
6. Iifayile zokucoca.
7. Ibha yokugcina ifowuni.

Yiyiphi inzuzo yenkampani "AY AND DI"

I-CN-231 inhaler ineenzuzo ezintle ezicacileyo:

• Iimpahla zeMveliso ezivela eJapan.
• Akukho ngxaki ngeenxalenye zokugcina. Zonke iifenethi zinezixhobo zeplastiki. Yaye ukuba i-container yezilwanyana ze-inhaler i-CN-231 iphanga umntu omdala okanye umntwana-ahlala phantsi okanye ahambe, aphule i-fasteners okanye aphule ityhubhu, akuyi kudingeke ukuba utshintshe idivayisi ngokupheleleyo. Iziko leenkonzo ngokukhawuleza likhethe kwaye liyifake indawo ebalulekileyo.
• Amaski amabini afakiwe.
• Umsebenzi wokukhuselwa ekugqithiseni kokusetyenziswa kwecebo.
• Icala lokuthwala elifanelekileyo lokugcina nokuthutha isixhobo. Kukho nekredi yamayeza.
• Ixesha lexesha.
• IWarranty yiminyaka emihlanu.

Incwadi yokufundisa

Inhaler kunye ne-CN-231 kulula ukuyisebenzisa. Kodwa kuqala kufuneka uqokelele. Ungesabi iinkcukacha ezininzi, kulula kakhulu:

• Ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa, zonke iindawo zeso sixhobo kufuneka zihlanjululwe kwisisombululo samanzi ngeesepha, zihlanjwe kwaye zimile. Ukuba ifowuni iya kusetyenziswa ngumntwana omncinci, iinkcukacha kufuneka ziphathwe ngokungezelelwe nge-hydrogen peroxide (njengoko kubhaliweyo kwincwadi), i-Miramistin okanye iCloroxedine.
• Sidibanisa ityhubhu kwi-compressor.
• Kwisiqukathi seyeza, sifaka i-nebulizer.
• Gubha isitya kwizilwanyana.
• Siyixhuma kwi-tube.
• Sifaka isiskiti phezulu, esilungele isigulane.

Isixhobo sikulungele. Ngoku ungaphinda untwist ibhotile yezabisi uze ugcwalise isisombululo ngokwamalebula. Kwiyeza ngalinye, ugqirha uya kuncomela inani lawo. Kodwa kukho imigaqo emininzi eyisiseko:

• Uninzi lweziyobisi luhlanjululwa nge-saline ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa kwi-nebulizer.
• Ifomu ekhethekileyo yeziyobisi isetyenziswa rhoqo. Asiyizalisi i-inhaler nge-syrups kwaye musa ukuqhuba iipilisi-ayiyi kuba yinto engenamsebenzi kuphela, kodwa inobungozi.
• Ungaze usebenzise izisombululo zeoli kwi-spraying.

Kulo lonke, emva kokuzalisa isitya kunye neyeza, kuyimfuneko ukubeka imaski ebusweni kwaye uvule ifowuni. Inkqubo iphela xa i-steam ephuma kwibhubhe iyayeka.

Imiyalelo kunye neentlobo zesisombululo seyeza ze-nebulizer

I-AD CN-231 inhaler ingasetyenziselwa ukuphatha isibalo esikhulu sezifo ezininzi ngeziyobisi:

• Ukuthintela kunye nokunyangwa kwezifo ezincinci zendlela yokuphefumula (rhinitis, ukukhwehlela, umqala wesifo). Kwi-container nebulizer, gcwalisa i-saline eqhelekileyo (2-4 ml) kwaye uphefumle ngokusebenzisa imaski ukuya kumahlanu ngamaxesha (ukusuka emihlanu ukuya kweyimizuzu engama-20). Abanye oogqirha batusa ukusebenzisa i-inhaler kunye ne-CN-231 ngamanzi amaminerali ("Essentuki" okanye "Borjomi").
• Ama-acucucytic agents ("Lazolvan", "ATSTS", "Pectusin", "Flumucin", "Sinupret" kunye nabanye) bahlanjululwa nge-saline yomzimba ngokwemiyalelo (ngokuqhelekileyo kwisilinganiselo se-1: 1) kwaye isetyenziselwa ukunciphisa i-sputum eninzi kunye nokukhawuleza i-excretion ye-mucus kwimiphunga .
• Antibiotics. Xa unyango lweengxaki zebhakteria zentsholongwane ephezulu yentsholongwane yokuphefumula, kunye nokulimala kwamagciwane omzimba, ukunyuka kwesifo kunye ne-antibacterial agents (iStreomyomycin, Ceftriaxone, i-Dioxydin kunye nabanye) imiselwe. Olu hlobo lonyango luqhutyelwa kuphela kwisinconywa soogqirha kunye nolawulo lwakhe.
• I-Antiseptics. Ngomkhuhlane, umqala womqala kunye nokuvuvukala kwi-nasopharynx, sebenzisa i-Miramistin (isetyenziswe kwifomu yayo ecocekileyo). Le ndlela yonyango ithathwa njengekhuselekile ngokupheleleyo, isebenzise nakwiimoduli ezikhulelweyo kunye neentsana. Enye inambuzane - "Chlorophyllipt"-isetyenziswa xa isifo se-streptococcal sifumaneka kwi-swab ephuma emqaleni okanye ekhaleni.
• Ama-immunomodulating agents. Ezi zonyango ezifana ne "Derinat" kunye ne "Interferon" zivame ukucetyiswa ukuba zisebenzise njengeprophylaxis ngexesha lokubanda. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba le mali ayinakho ukuphumelela okuqinisekisiweyo.
• Ithetha ngokuchasa. Izidakamizwa ezine-anti-inflammatory (i-Kromogeksal "," Dexamethasone "kunye ne" Pulmicort ") zimiselwe ukuba zenze i-croup yamanga, i-asthma ye-bronchial, isithintelo semiphunga.
• Utywala obunxilisayo lwezityalo. Ipropolis, Malavit, Calendula, iRotokan isetyenziselwa inhalation ukukhulula ukuvuvukala kwenkqubo yokuphefumula.
• Vasculature. "UNaphthyzine" kunye ne "Adrenaline" oogqirha basebenzisa ukuyeka umkhuhlane kunye neempumlo ze-laryngotracheitis, i-croup yamanga, i-asthma ye-bronchial.
• Ukususa iimpawu zentlungu engabonakaliyo yokukhwehlela eyomileyo, khetha "iTussomag" okanye "Lidocaine."

Uphononongo

Abazali abaninzi baninzi baqikelele i-inhaler kunye ne-CN-231. Iziphumo zihlala zingcono. Omnye ufumene indlela elula kwaye ephephile yokuphatha umntwana ogulayo. Omnye ugcinwa kwisifo se-asthma kunye ne-allergies. Abaninzi basebenzise ngempumelelo i-nebulizer ukukhusela i-ARVI kunye nomkhuhlane. Kwintsapho nganye, i-inhaler iya kuba nesicelo sayo. Nangona kunjalo, kuya kuba kuhle ukuba akukho mntu ufune ukuwufumana kwi-shelf ende.