Indlela yokufundisa umqulu grudnichka: Ubuchule olusebenzayo, iindlela kunye neengcebiso yeengcali

Eyokuqala ehlathini: apha wena ekhaya kunye nomntwana wakho, yena elele ebhedini yakhe bencumile ndincumeze nokuthantamisa kakhulu. Iinyanga zokuqala usana ichitha ixesha elininzi lakhe elele phantsi, kodwa ukususela kwiinyanga 3-4 iqala ukuba babonise umdla wenkuthalo kwihlabathi elibangqongileyo. grudnichki abaninzi ngulo mzuzu sele beyazi indlela ukukhanyisa ephangweni, kakuhle, abo bazama nje ukuba bagqwese intshukumo yokuqala, bedinga unonophelo kwabazali. Indlela ukuqonda ukuba lifikile ixesha lokuba imidlalo yi- grudnichka ukufunda eziwela okanye ukukhasa? izinto Ngoko ke, kuqala.

Iimpawu eziphembelela uphuhliso wosana

omama abaninzi abaselula ungathanda uthelekise usana lwakho kunye nabanye; Ukuba oontanga baye bafunda ezinye izakhono ezithe ebezingekabetheleleki umntwana wabo, baqalise ukuba ukhathazeke kakhulu okanye ucinga ukuba umntwana wabo ngasemva kuphuhliso. Nangona kunjalo, khumbula ukuba umntwana ngamnye isicwangciso yabo ngamnye ukukhula kunye nokudityaniswa, nto leyo ke zisenokuthi zahluke kancinane imigangatho zonyango iintsana kunyaka wabo wokuqala bezelwe.

nokuvuthwa ngokubanzi umntwana kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi: idatha ngamnye elibonakalayo, indlela yesondlo, imeko ngokwasengqondweni, kwakunye ukukhathalela abantwana. Abantu abaninzi lula ukubaluleka inkathalo efanelekileyo ukulungiselela usana kunye elingumthombo, kuxhomekeke kuyo, kwaye impilo kunye nokukhula wosana.

Ukunakekela abantwana

Enye yeendima ezibalulekileyo unonophelo bolu usana kukho indlela ngolwazelelelo imini, equka ezi ngongoma zilandelayo: ukutyetyiswa, ukulala, ukuhlamba, imidlalo zemfundo ngokobudala, kwakunye imithambo kunye neentlobo olulandelenayo. Xa Kwiinyanga zokuqala zobomi usana kubalulekile ukuba esweni ucoceko nocwangco endlwini, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukudala iimeko kakuhle kwi indlu, ukuba kumiswe lobushushu obutofotofo, susa imithombo ingxolo iliso ukufuma kwi gumbi apho ilala.

Njengoko bekhula kid umama kuya kufuneka ukuba amphe ixesha nomgudu, kuba udinga uncedo. Abazali abaninzi kweli xesha imibuzo entsonkothileyo malunga indlela yokufundisa grudnichka mbole, khasa okanye sihambe. Asinto kunzima kangaka ukuba wazi xa ufuna ukusebenzisa iindlela ezithile ukwenzela uphuhliso lwabantwana.

Uphuhliso Child kwiinyanga ezintandathu zokuqala

Nantsi ikhalenda lwemimiselo-eyamkelekileyo ngokubanzi kwiimvuthuluka nge nyanga, owosindiswa ngawo wena unako kalukhuni ukulandela ukukhula kunye ukuyilwa usana lwakho, kwakunye ukufumanisa ukuba ingaba ixesha lokufundisa grudnichka mbole esiswini ukuya ngasemva okanye ngenye indlela.

• Inyanga yokuqala yobomi - ixesha nosana hlengahlengiso, oko phantse lonke ixesha ukulala, ukuvuka kuphela lokondla.
• Ukususela kwinyanga yesibini grudnichok iqala ukugcina intloko yakhe, kuba umva nentamo nezihlunu zakhe aliqini nayo yonke imimoya ngobisi lwakhe lwebele ukubhitya.
• iinyanga 3-4 - kwixesha 'imvuselelo' umntwana, waba esebenzayo kakhulu ngakumbi, ukuqala ukwenza izandi izama ukugcina intloko yakhe, xa walala zombilini kwindawo eqinileyo, ngeli xesha uyakwazi sele ukuqalisa ukulungiselela umntwana kwizakhono olunzima kakhulu (Article ezi iindlela nendlela yokufundisa grudnichka umqulu enyakanyakeni).
• Kwiinyanga ezi-5 grudnichok sele ukufunda eziwela ngaphaya, wenze inkqubela ngokubamba izinto, kuba ngokweemvakalelo ngakumbi.
• Ukususela kweenyanga ezi-6, umntwana uqala ukuphuhlisa ngakumbi, ukuba cwaka elele esiswini entloko phezulu yaye yenza ukuba iinzame yokuqala ukugaqa zokudlala.

Skills baby lweenyanga ezintandathu

Kwiinyanga ezintandathu zokuqala - nzima kakhulu, kuba sohlala kweli xesha umntwana ufunda izinto ezisisiseko. He kakade uyayazi indlela; yazi usapho, ndiyazi igama lakhe yaye ngamanye amaxesha otlikaetsya ukuba aphendule zokudlala nezandi, uyakwazi mbole, ukufikelela kwisifundo umdla ixesha elide egcina izinto ezandleni zakhe, beqwalasela ndifunda, ezama isidlo kuqala, yaye Yena uzama yokukhasa. Kwenzeka ntoni kwiinyanga ezizayo?

Uphuhliso umntwana emva kwenyanga 6

Kuza enye nqanaba umdla kubomi usana kunye nonina, oya kuqinisekisa ikamva lo mntwana ngeendlela ezininzi. Ngoko ke, indlela akhule indoda kancinane:

• Kukholelwa ukuba kwiinyanga wesi-7 8 - eyona uxanduva, abazali kufuneka ushiye usana ingakhathalelwanga, ngenxa yokuba uye a ninga wokwenene! Uyayazi ukuba roll njani, uhlale, udlala zokudlala. Kwaye abanye abantwana sele ebambe inkxaso.
• Ukusuka th 9 ukuya we 10 kumntwana ngamnye ngenyanga liye landa enyakazelayo, esimiyo uhamba, ebambelele ukuya elunxwemeni ifanitshala.
• isigantsontso abaninzi athathe amanyathelo zabo okokuqala kwixesha ukusuka kwi-11 ukuya kwinyanga 12. Ngeli xesha, kubalulekile ukuba kubekho nokubaxhasa xa bakhubeke, bawe.

I ukugqiba njani ukuba umntwana ukulungele ukuba ubhedu?

Phambi kokuba ufundise umntwana ukuqalisa ukusuka emva isisu, kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba ilungele kuyo. abantwana abaninzi ayelungele ezinkulu sele iinyanga-4 ubudala. Nazi iimpawu eziphambili ngawo umntu uyazi ukuba umntwana wakho ukulungele kwezakhono self-ukujika ukusuka kwelinye icala ukuya kwelinye.

• liphakame nangokuzithemba ubamba intloko xa elele esiswini sakhe;
• Kulula ukuba ukugoba futhi unbend imilenze;
• ukuba isiginci imilenze yakhe esifubeni sakhe, uzama ukuba ingaxuthi izibambo, oko ithi izihlunu zakhe bomeleleyo ngokwaneleyo ukuphuhlisa izakhono ezitsha.

Ukuba ubona ezi imiqondiso usana lwakho, ngoko lixesha lokuba ukufundisa grudnichka mbole esiswini uzakubuyela kwaye vice versa. Ukuze ufunde ukwenza ngcono, yaye yintoni iindlela ukusebenzisa, ufunde.

Njengoko grudnichka bafunde eziwela? Tips and iingcebiso zeengcali

Xa ngenyanga zonyango ngetshekhi-up, njengoko umthetho, lunika Luqikelelo imeko ngokubanzi umntwana, uphuhliso kunye data emzimbeni. Xa efumanise nayiphi na ukulibaziseka, wezifo kufuneka ukuba azise abazali nesinika iinkqubo zokuthintela. Wonke unina ufuna ukunceda usana lwakhe kwinkqubo onzima ekuqondeni ihlabathi kunye neempawu zayo, kodwa ngenxa yokunqongophala nolwazi okanye amava kwinzame zalo ukunceda kunokukhokelela nesohlwayo. Fundisa roll grudnichka ukusuka ngasemva okanye kumncedisa afunde ukukhasa akayi kuba abazali abatsha ngokulula, ukuba ulandele iingcebiso zeengcali.

bezifo abaninzi bayavuma ngokoluvo ukuba impumelelo kuphuhliso usana kunye nobuchule bakhe ukuba bafunde izakhono ezahlukeneyo kuxhomekeka ekulungiseleleni. Ixesha elide kulo uqeqesho, i ngokukhawuleza umntwana efunda into entsha. Eyona ndlela zoqeqesho isebenzayo - umyalezo usana kunye imithambo rhoqo.

Massage eqinisa izihlunu grudnichka

Basics Massage luncedo ukwazi yonke unina. Ngapha koko, uyabona, kwaye usana, kunye nomama wakhe wayeza kuba amcele kakhulu ukwenza le nkqubo kunye ngaphezu yonke imihla ukuba umeme yincutshe. Mhlawumbi usana kodwa babeqhele ukuya yokujongana kwabasemzini, baqale bakhale, ukuba yokuthanjiswa ikhutshwa phandle ngugqirha. Kunye nomama ngokuchasene: usana bazive bekhuselekile yaye, ke ngoko, ejimini kunye nenkqubo yokuthanjiswa kukuba kuye uncedo kuphela, kodwa uvuyo!

Indlela yokufundisa grudnichka mbole emqolo encediswa umyalezo? Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - na rhoqo, ngoko zama ukuba ndiphoswe umhla inkqubo ecwangcisiweyo. Ngoko ke, njani na massazhik uzinzo:

1. Kwiziphakamiso baby ngesisu uze uyibeke phantsi, yaye ngoko olova atyabukile umva stroke kunye imizuzu 5-10.
2. Nikela ingqalelo ekhethekileyo imilenze: unyawo kwaye nethole ngamnye izihlunu baxovula ngokwahlukeneyo.
3. Ke ngobunono ehamba ngesantya kade ukuvula umntwana emqolo, kunye kakuhle yokuqala batyedi ngcono ukuphatha usana phantsi ngesisu, uze ubambe usana kwi umphanda, uze ufake umva.

Bezifo bakholelwa ukuba imisebenzi yemihla ngemihla bakwazi ukufundisa grudnichka mbole phezu esiswini sakhe zibuyele umva. Nantsi ke, intwana encinane kodwa okubalulekileyo cebiso: ngaphambi kokuba yokuthanjiswa, qiniseka ukuba usana lwakho xa imo elungileyo, kungenjalo inkqubo liphela asigcinele zona zombini lomboniso elibi.