Imivundla: nokuzalela, yokukhulisa abantwana, isondlo, ukhathalelo

Xa izitiya ekhaya kunye iifama ezincinane rhoqo ziqulathe izilwanyana ezifana nemivundla. Nokuzalela, kwabantwana, ukondla izilwanyana bafunda ngokukhawuleza, nokuba ngabantu abangenalwazi. Ezi benefits ukuba uzuze, ibaluleke kakhulu. Ukususela izikhumba zezilwanyana zilungele ukusetyenziswa oboya zokuthunga kunye nezinye iimveliso, iintsiba kunye namanqatha ingomvundla kunye nomgangatho inyama zokutya.

Technology umvundla yokuzalela kuxhomekeke koko ulwalathiso ukukhetha lo msebenzi. Namhlanje umsindo kwicala phantsi xa inxalenye enkulu yabantu (70%) isetyenziswa kuphela ukuqokelela iintshengece, ize i-30% imveliso inzala kunye phantsi. Lo gama kuvunyelwa ukutshatyalaliswa kwezilwanyana zabulawa inyama.

Ihluke kukule imivundla myasoshkurkovye. Ukufuya nokulima, kusondliwa kulo mzekelo ngqo inzala elikhulu, kwakunye neemeko yobukhulu ebalulekileyo (oku kwandisa iintsuba indawo). Ukusuka umvundla ngamnye ngonyaka ngamnye (ngokuba akukho ngaphezulu kwe-4 ukubanga) ukufumana ukuya imivundla-25. namawa idla yakhulela kuyo babe Nentloko enesihlwitha yohambayo elingqingqwa ukuphakama ngokulinganayo (omnyama mdaka, Vienna blue, isilivere, isigebenga emhlophe Marder, engutoki netshintshila eSoviet). Fumana iimveliso eluhlobo isikhumba kuba evela izilwanyana phantsi kweminyaka iinyanga ezine ukuya kwezintandathu. Inyama yezilwanyana ixhelwe xa ekwiminyaka iinyanga ezintathu. Contents kwenziwe ukuze isilwanyana kolusu baba engephi.

Kaninzi kwiifama ezisetyenziswa yi babizwa ngokuba yimivundla inyama. Nokuzalela, ukukhulisa, lokutyisa kuthunyelwa malunga 6 inkunkuma ngonyaka ngamnye. Zilunyulwe evela Imivundla ababhinqileyo bathela iinyanga abaneminyaka (ukuncanca thuba ukuze kwandiswe ukuya kwiintsuku 45), emva koko izilwanyana de yobudala iintsuku 90-105 bebetyiswa iindiza kakhulu-mixed lithi ligxininise khona.

kwifama umvundla, ukusebenza kwimo iifama broiler, ngoku phantse eqhelekileyo eRashiya. Kulo mzekelo iqulethe imivundla? Nokuzalela, kwabantwana, ukondla Bilisa phantsi yokuba eyona kwamandla owanikwa umvundla, leyo ukondla imbewu ukuya kwiintsuku 60-70. Ke imivundla ziya kuba kukudla kunye ubunzima bomzimba malunga 2 kg. Le ndlela inika ukhuseleko eliphezulu impahla esencinane, kodwa enokuthintela inani kwemivundla, ibangenise aze abe nomfazi omnye (hayi ngaphezulu kwe-3 inkunkuma kunyaka ngamnye).

Ukuzala kuye (ngokuba imivundla kufuneka ukuba ubekwe iliso elibukhali) kakhulu ngokukhawuleza ukuvelisa iziphumo. ekuvuthweni Industrial (andise elilelona) yenzeka kwezi zilwanyana kwiinyanga 5-6 (omzeleyo - iinyanga ezintathu kunye elincinane) kunye nabasetyhini abakhulelweyo ithatha malunga neentsuku ezingama-30. Kwi-avareji, elinye ibhinqa kunye nezivuno nenzala likhule malunga quintals inyama ngonyaka ngamnye. Namhlanje imivundla iqulathe ikakhulu neseli yeentaka ukuhamba. Power iimpuku kunokufikelelwa ngokusebenzisa ingca, hay, ukutya isetyana, kodwa kwiifama ezinkulu zisebenzisa feed ezizodwa kunye nezongezo zophuhliso kangangoko kunye nezilwanyana eziphilayo esempilweni. Imivundla sidle ukudla kangako, kodwa ke oko ne rhoqo umona. Ngoko ke, hay kunye namanzi amatsha kwi rabbitry kufuneka sihlale.