Imithi kronirovaniye: injongo, iintlobo kunye neendlela

Ngophanya nje lweliso, ukuze kubonakale ukuba imithi akufuneki inkathalelo eyodwa, kwaye ngaphandle koncedo lomntu nako ukukhula, elikholekileyo emehlweni ixesha elide. Noko ke, oku akuyonyaniso. umthi isibetho okanye owomileyo zinokuba kakhulu yingozi kwabanye, yiloo nto izityalo kufuneka esweni kunye nokhathalelo rhoqo. Enye indlela isenokuba imithi kronirovaniye.

Eyona eziphambili Iinjongo zokuthena

Kronirovaniye - inkqubo yokwenza kucacile imithi namatyholo ezinkulu.

Oku kwenziwa kunye neenjongo ezininzi:

• zokuhombisa: Eyona njongo ukuthenwa ephambili ibandakanya ekubumbeni isithsaba yemilo ethile;
• umsebenzi: nale nkqubo uyakwazi ukulungelelanisa ukungalingani ngenxa inkqubo isithsaba kunye Ingcambu yalo mthi, ukulungiselela isityalo ubusika okanye ukuphucula umthi ngokususa amasebe ababuthathaka, eyomileyo yaye egula.

Iindidi eziphambili imithi kronirovaniye

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, kukho iindlela ezintathu eziphambili banciphise:

1. imithi kronirovaniye Sanitary. Ngaba ukususa amasebe eyomileyo ezonakeleyo komboko, kwakunye nezo ezithandwa zizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo. Oku kuza kuphucula kakhulu umthi ngokwayo, oku kunciphisa amathuba ezibolayo kwithishyu. Ngenxa yokuba le nkqubo iya kuba ukukhululwa kwamandla olongezelelweyo igcina izityalo ukuba echitha ubomi izigulane kunye namasebe.
2. imithi kronirovaniye ekuvuseleleni. Oku kubandakanya ukususwa loo masebe, leyo ixesha elide. Oku kwenzeka bakhetha ngamasebe abaselula ethembisayo ngakumbi. Oku kukuvumela lokuhlambulula ngaphandle isithsaba umthi ukunika ukukhanya ngakumbi kunye namasebe zezityalo ukuba emthunzini.
3. imithi kronirovaniye okwakhayo. Oku kuxhomekeke kudidi ngobunono. Ukuba kukho nokuthenwa izityalo iziqhamo, ngoko Ususe, amasebe skeletal non-ngokuzala, kwakunye iinzuzo, leyo izokhula isithsaba.

Ngaphandle kunokwenzeka ukuba ukwaba ukudalwa (unika kwicala eyimfuneko ukukhula amasebe abatsha) olindelwe (thinning of isithsaba), phansi (yenziwe ukuze kukhuselwe iintambo zombane kunye balcony) kunye nokwanda (ngenjongo yokukhulula indawo phantsi komthi).

Yiyiphi imithi kunqunyulwa?

Ekwenzeni le nkqubo kufuneka ithathele ingqalelo awohluke yenkqubo ngohlobo ngalunye kweenkuni. Umzekelo, i-lula zidluliselwe iintlobo zezityalo ezifana Elm, maple nemipopulari. Kodwa Conifers, oki kunye ezinde ifuna ndinyanyekelwe emva koko.

Ukongeza, ngexesha lenkqubo yokuphilisa ixhomekeke iintsinga spin ulwalathiso, yaye indlela ngokuphatha ukwenzakala.

Xa kuyimfuneko ukuba sifeze kronirovaniye?

Ukwenza kwayo okukuyo entlakohlaza ekuqaleni. Oku kungenxa yokuba ukuba ngeli xesha, uyakwazi ukubona ubume kwisebe ngalinye. Nakuba kunjalo, kufuneka usathabatha ingqalelo uhlobo ngomthi, ngokunjalo indawo yayo.

Kronirovaniye nemipopulari Conifers kwenziwe nokukhula. Kodwa nokuthenwa imithi yeziqhamo ezifana apile, pere, Plum kunye nezinye kufuneka qho ngonyaka.

Imisebenzi zobuchwepheshe

inkqubo Kronirovaniye lisoloko linxulunyaniswa ukususwa isixa esithile beenkuni. Isiphumo ilahleko kwezondlo. Ukuze ukunciphisa imfuneko ukucwangcisa ngenyameko le nkqubo ukuze agqibe phambi ithupha okwentyatyambo emthini.

Emva kokususa amasebe amakhulu extra inxeba kuyilwa na onokukuphilisa iminyaka eliqela. Ukuze kukhawuleziswe le nkqubo, kufuneka ulandele eminye imithetho:

1. Kufuneka sinciphise imisonto ngendlela yokuba moya isithole kungqamane ngokupheleleyo ngohlangothi ekungeneni thunzi. Oku kuya kuqinisekisa amanxeba kumphezulu ncinane, kwaye, ngenxa yoko, ixesha ukuphiliswa elifutshane.
2. Kwimeko yokususwa amasebe amakhulu kakhulu ukuqala sotyikityo kufuneka kumgama 20-30 cm ukusuka kwisiza cut ekujoliswe. Oko kuza kuthintela ukuba izithuba iinkuni.
3. Xa usebenza phezu kweenkuni isithsaba tyaba okanye ajikelezayo kufuneka ukuguqulela amasebe amasebe icala.
4. Emva kokususa phezu amasebe wonqanyulwa, akuyomfuneko ukuba uphathe netywina, njengoko oku kunokukhokelela ezibolayo. Noko ke, ukuba lo mgomo ukususa amasebe ukuthenwa sinotyekelo sifo, unyango kwakusafuneka.

Le nkqubo ngokwawo, kungakhathaliseki uhlobo iinkuni, ithatha indawo kwizigaba ezininzi:

• khetha uhlobo nesithsaba;
• ukusika amasebe icala (skeletal angawachukumisi);
• olindelwe neenkqubo zangaphakathi;
• nokususa Kuphendula isiphunzi;
• enika isithsaba shape ekhethiweyo.

Noko ke, kusekho ezinye iincukaca for uhlobo ngalunye ngamnye. Umzekelo, kronirovaniye, nezom - ngumba mlonyeni kakhulu, njengoko iintshengece kunokubangela maxa komzimba kunye nezinye iingxaki. Lo mthi ukhula ngokukhawuleza, kunye nokuthintela ukuvela kukho inani elikhulu amasebe nokugqama phantse zonke weemveliso kunqunyulwa.

Ukuthena imithi yeziqhamo, umzekelo, ekwakhekeni amapere isithsaba, kuquka unyango kunye nococo neuron kubola yayo ukukhusela izityalo kwizifo, uxabele gazi.

Iindidi izithsaba emthini

Ukuze ube yomhlaba kakuhle abanembeko nobugcisa imbonakalo, imithi kunye namatyholo zinika ezahlukahlukeneyo. Phakathi kwabo:

• ngeenxa zonke: ungqukuva, okweqanda, iqanda ezimile;

• ngobuso: iinkuni Kroon inabela-moya enxuseneyo oxwesileyo emhlabeni;

• ifike: ngaphandle imisele ecacileyo;
• pyramidal.

Umthi, apho ndiyinqamle iimfuno zobugcisa kunye indawo landscape iya kuba nomtsalane nobusempilweni kubo ixesha elide.