Imithi belima: igama. Amagama imithi akwi emasikweni

Kulinywa imithi amaxabiso umntu kukhetho kunye neepropati kuyingenelo beziqhamo kunye neempawu yokuhombisa isithsaba. Ukuze ufumane ifomu lenkcubeko imithi yasendle, izazinzulu sebenzisa ukhetho, hybridization, okanye ubunjineli yemfuza. Ukwenzela ukuphepha ukubhideka, imithi, njengazo zonke izityalo, zinamagama. Angabantu, Latin kunye eqhelekileyo. Kunye abokugqibela babo sazisa eli nqaku.

Amagama imithi ezineepete neplodovyh yenkcubeko

Imithi eli hlobo kuvusa umdla omkhulu phakathi abalimi abasebenzisa neplodovye inkcubeko avuthulukayo ukwenza uyilo landscape. Imithi ayahluka ngobukhulu, isakhiwo isithsaba, umbala, imilo amagqabi neentyatyambo. imithi belima abamagama ahlukeneyo, ezahlukeneyo, kunye nezinye izinto ezininzi.

• Birch - ikhadi wendalo Russian. Le umthi iintlobo ezininzi, kodwa ubukhulu becala ngenxa umhombiso iipaki, iigadi kunye anengca usebenzisa ezinde elila. Lukhule ku ezilithoba ubude. Amagama imithi akwi uhlobo yenkcubeko, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo. Kodwa ukulila ezinde kunye embewini buti kunye namasebe netshiki ezimhlophe elityheli avakale kamnandi.

• Ezisemanzi zepampiri, omhlophe okanye isilivere - inkcubeko ixhaphakileyo. Wood Likhonkco ndangena kuwo umzi, imiyezo, iipaki, kwindlu. Zombini ezi ndidi bakhule ubude ezilishumi. Inxalenye esezantsi isithsaba uvikivwa, kwaye ezantsi ukusuka emhlabeni. Amagqabi oluthile macrophylla ezahlukeneyo zaqiniswa ngamaqamesi, kunye iphiramidi omnyama - a emxinwa columnar imilo isithsaba.
• Maple inenani kwiintlobo, kwakunye imithi emininzi yenkcubeko. Amagama Iifomu igadi zahlukahlukene. maple Ash-zodonga ekhula ukuya ezintlanu ubude. Iikona Amagqabi ayo amhlophe. A Norway maple ngentla kancinci, ukuphakama kwayo - iimitha ezintandathu, kunye namagqabi - purple.
• Alder ke kakhulu ikhula ngokukhawuleza, ngoko lisetyenziswa ukwenza ezintangweni inxalenye engumgxobhozo zesakhiwo sebali. Bungumthi omde - 10-12 ubude. kwesithsaba saso ngokumila etsobhileyo. imithi belima abamagama ezahlukileyo, iimpawu ezikhethekileyo. Ngoko ke, alder kushiya ecwebezelayo, ngoxa izimvi - inxalenye esezantsi Igqabi ehambelana igama lombala nembasa.

Amagama Conifers zenkcubeko

Kwindalo, kukho angamakhulu amathandathu iintlobo Conifers. Abaninzi kubo zixabisekile ngenxa yeempawu zokuhombisa. Kodwa ezinye iintlobo ezi Conifers ezixabisekileyo iimpawu luncedo iziqhamo zayo - nuts. Iintlobo ezininzi zemithi, ndimkhathalela kulinywa ixesha elide kwaye ukukhula ngempumelelo kwimimandla egadini kunye neepaki. Akwenzeki ukuba udwelise onke amagama, kodwa ezinye zazo uyakwazi ukuhlangabezana.

• Intaba pine - evergreen ubuhle, ikhula ukuya kwiimitha ezilishumi ukuphakama, kwaye bume yendalo kuba - kabini phezulu. Uqala ukuba utyatyambe lixakathe iziqhamo iminyaka elishumi ubudala, okanye kancinane ngaphambili. Le inkcubeko ifumene elide isicelo kuyilo landscape. iipropati yalo encedayo zisetyenziselwa iinjongo amayeza. Emahlathini ngcu lwesakhiwo kweso sibhedlele. Ukutyala Abangatshatanga okanye iqela kwemithi banxibe iigadi kunye neepaki.

• Stone pine, nemisedare eSiberia - akubangeli iingxaki xa likhula. Neenkozo zepistasi kakhulu ephilisa iipropati kunye decorativeness. Bungumthi omkhulu ityalwe kwiindawo ezinkulu, apho buyakwazi baxakathe isiqhamo ukuya kwiminyaka 30-40.
• Nespruce - guest wamkelekile ngexesha leeholide Unyaka Omtsha. Le izizwe ukuya iintlobo-50, kodwa hayi bonke zisetyenziswa sobuciko. iimpawu zokuhombisa aziswa kunye neenkuni.

Amagama imithi yeziqhamo olinywayo

Le mithi baye baqala ukuhlakulela kumawaka eminyaka eyadlulayo. Abantu bamandulo baqonde incasa kunye neempawu amayeza kwisiqhamo. Kungokunje kukho amagama inani elikhulu lemithi yeziqhamo. Yonke akunakubakho kuluhlu, apha ezinye zazo.

• Apple tree - isityalo kakhulu ethandwa iziqhamo. Kukho iyantlukwano enkulu kwiintlobo yayo 'ukuzaliswa emhlophe "," eMoscow perry "," Antonovka esiqhelekileyo, "" Anis zinemizila "," Zhiguli "," mantet "kunye nabanye abaninzi. Wood inika iziqhamo okumnandi yaye isempilweni - apile.
• Plum - nokutsala nto iphawulekayo egadini emthonjeni. Kweentyatyambo imithi ukuba inkcubeko elihle kakhulu. Bathi akukho ezixabisekileyo ngaphantsi ukwindla, xa ezise inala iziqhamo - aba. Ngokuxhomekeke kwimimiselo emuncu, iimeko zemozulu, kunye neminye imiqondiso na iintlobo ezahlukileyo zemithi olinywayo, amagama abanye babo thembisa ukuze bakuthathele ingqalelo, "Alenka", "Amersi", "Vision", "jikelele", "enomsila ekuqaleni", "uMongameli" "umhambi" kunye nabanye.
• Kwe i iziqhamo ezifana, kunye nexabiso nokuhombisa. , Iziqhamo zayo okunencasa zimnandi ayathandwa abantwana kunye nabantu abadala. Ekukholelwa ukuba amapere emnandi kwaye zinkulu ikhule kuphela kwiindawo ezishushu. Kodwa akunjalo. Nazi ezinye amagama kwiintlobo ezikhula kwimimandla yee-ekwizibanzi, "Lada", "Chizhovski", "Rogneda", "Otradnoe".

Amagama imithi olinywayo Krasnodar Territory

ummandla Krasnodar wabiza efudumeleyo Russian ukuba ezikufutshane amahlathi entabeni kunye neencopho likhephu eliswenyiweyo. It kumila iintlobo ezininzi zeenkcubeko ezahlukeneyo. Eyona umdla utyani emazantsi kunxweme loLwandle Black, ingakumbi esihle Sochi. imithi belima Krasnodar Territory anamagama ezininzi. Inxenye ke kubo inokufumaneka.

• Oki - umthi kunye singazange amagqabi, isiqu eshinyeneyo kunye namasebe, leyo nomthamo kunyaka 3-5 wobomi, Bathiwe wambu isivalo umaleko. iminyaka 15-20 tube elisusekayo kokuqola, uyisuse kanye qho emva kweminyaka elishumi. Le ezixabisekileyo ekrwada eziphathekayo kushishino.
• Hingga - ummeli awayedla sezulu le Krasnodar Territory. Le umthi amawaka kwiintlobo yaye yaziswa kukhetho yayo kunye neepropati kuyingenelo iziqhamo.

• Umthi eTulip - ngummangaliso wendalo. umthi Giant kwi sorokametrovoy ukuphakama eTulip. E Krasnodar Territory esezansi ngoMeyi ayiyeki mangaza kweentyatyambo yayo esihle kanye nobuhle.

Amagama imithi Japan zenkcubeko

• Sakura kwiinkulungwane ezininzi, ke umqondiso wesizwe Japan. Yaziswa kulo mthi ukuze ubuhle iintyatyambo kunye nomtsalane zabo ezizodwa. Cherry intyatyambo luphawu lo ukuvuseleleka endalo kunye ukufika entlakohlaza.
• Plum "me", ezifana Sakura, kuba umthi-uphawu onentsingiselo cosmic. Lukhule ku 5-7 ubude. Yahlukile kule cherry iintyatyambo ivumba. iziqhamo zayo ezidliwayo. Ixesha kweentyatyambo Sakura phambili inyanga iphela.

• Japanese uYuda-umthi umthi entle indlela engaqhelekanga lwayo kunye namagqabi. Kakhulu ngenxa iimpawu zayo phezulu zokuhombisa. Isetyenziswa yolwabiwo kwezitalato, izitiya, ndenza nemiyezo, benza ngaphandle kwengca. amagama Japanese imithi ezahlukeneyo. Umzekelo, Japanese uYuda-umthi elinye igama - ". Emthini ukulila" "Pendula" okanye Interesting Eneneni: umthi ukuphakama kuyimitha 4-6, isithsaba - alingane. Branches namahlamvu ezinkulu ziwe emhlabeni, yaye amagqabi ukutshintsha umbala kwi inkqubo yokukhula.