Iiyunivesithi zokwakha Russian: isikali, inkcazelo, iimpawu kunye nohlolo

Uphuhliso lwezicwangciso zobunjineli kunye nemizobo, nokufezekisa iiprojekthi zokwakha wamazwi, igqityiwe into wadala kwaye zihanjiswa ukuba umthengi - konke oku ngummandla umsebenzi nobungcali nabayili. Kweli nqaku siza ukudwelisa abatsha ezaziwayo ethandwa iiyunivesithi yokwakha eRashiya, yaye uya kuphendula umbuzo wokuba apho izidanga isenzo abanqwenela ukwenza eli hlabathi sihle ngomlinganiselo omkhulu.

MARCHI

Le abbreviation imela Moscow Zokwakha Institute, maxa wambi ebizwa ngokuba yi-Academy State. Eli ziko lemfundo ephakamileyo, kunye nembali nempi ngaphezu ezimbini ezinesiqingatha iinkulungwane (nangona umhla ekusunguleni ziko yakhe ngowe-1933, umthetho Politburo, enyanisweni, yena ezihlangwini izithethe okukhethekile Moscow yokuqala yesikolo bokwakha yasekwa kwenye 1749-m), kuba inkokeli ekuvelisweni abaziingcali endle izakhiwo kunye nolwakhiwo. Ukuze ube ngqo, zilungiselwe apho ziingcali entsimini ngokutsha, yokubuyiselwa, uyilo bokwakha. State Academy ngokwayo eligunyaziswe ngumbutho RIBA ihlabathi odumileyo, okanye Royal Institute of British Architects. Njengamanye nezinye iiyunivesithi bobugcisa Russia, i-eMoscow Zokwakha Institute inika abantu abatsha ezifanelekileyo kubo nethuba lokuphefumla Ndingulo uvela emkhosini mna, yaye, ngaphandle kokukhetha, kubo bonke abafundi abasweleyo inika yokuhlala ehostele. Phakathi iindonga ziko uyakwazi ukufumana idiploma karhulumente kumasebe zilandelayo:

• engineering;
• design yezakhiwo;
• arts;
• yemfundo evulelekileyo.

Kwaye zilandelayo, yahlulwe yangamacandelo ngamnye, amakhono zilandelayo:

• Uyilo-bume yezakhiwo ;
• ezicetywe ngayo iidolophu;
• bokwakha.

Iimeko wokwamkelwa kunye nohlaziyo Moscow Institute Zokwakha

Ngenisa apha iziqu umngeni wemfundo yasimahla qho mali imfuneko ukunika iziphumo iimviwo uviwo ngamanqaku angumndilili kweeyunithi ngaphezulu kwe 74-76 1 kwinto nganye. Ukuze ukufunda qho zorhwebo, oko ke kulindeleke ukuba bapase iimviwo ngomyinge amanqaku 70-71, kodwa transfer kwenzeka ngamaxabiso aphantsi. Kulo mzekelo, ibe kwisiqingatha kuya kufuneka ukuba ahlawule ukuya ku 206 000 engange. Lo Mbutho ikule ndawo: Moscow, st. Rozhdestvenka, 11/4, k. 1, p. 4. Ngokutsho ingxelo abaphulaphuli yomsebenzisi, exoxa ingakumbi okulungileyo lomhlaba yaphuhliswa le Moscow Zokwakha Institute. Kodwa ke inculcation abafundi izakhono umsebenzi kuyimfuneko, ngokutsho izilumle, kusafuneka ukuba basebenze.

iiyunivesithi Russian kwezakhiwo: MGSU

Igama elipheleleyo leziko lemfundo - National Research Moscow State University of Civil Engineering. Le yunivesithi yasekwa ngo-1921. Namhlanje, iYunivesithi iye ibekwe ngokwayo njengeziko uphando, nto leyo ukongeza nokuvavanywa zokwakha kunye nobuchwepheshe ukuphucula inkqubo yokwakha kunye nokusebenza iibhulorho, izindlu noNxibelelwano ukwavelisa evela iingcango zalo iingcali kuqala-class. Le yunivesithi ziyaqaliswa ngokupheleleyo-ixesha, part-time kunye nomgama ukufunda kule maziko alandelayo:

• imfundo esisiseko;
• ngoomatshini kunye engineering kunye nokwakhiwa yokusingqongileyo;
• ngezakhiwo kunye nokwakhiwa;
• amandla kunye nobunjineli hydraulic;
• iinkqubo zolawulo, ezoqoqosho kunye nolwazi kwi indawo nolwakhiwo;
• kwi MGSU yesebe Mytischi.

Phakathi kwezinye iiyunivesithi yokwakha Russia ngoku kumi niu elibonelela abafundi ebanzi kunye noluhlu iintlobo amakhono, ezifana:

• bokwakha;
• ulawulo;
• nobuchwepheshe bolwazi kunye neenkqubo;
• iziseko zikamasipala kunye nezindlu;
• semetroloji kunye nokumiselwa komgangatho;
• ukhuseleko Technosphere ;
• Applied Mathematics;
• yokukhuselwa wezakhiwo;
• ubucukubhede enokusebenziseka nabanye abaninzi.

Umyinge yeemviwo ukwamkelwa MGSU kufuneka ngaphezu uphawu lamanqaku 64. Ukuba uye indawo kunye mali esinjalo, okanye ngaphantsi kwe-indeksi ayikasebenzi, uqeqesho ngokwemiba yorhwebo kuya kufuneka ukuba ukulayisha bekwilift malunga 165.000 nangaphezulu kuba zesiqingatha sonyaka 1. MGSU kwakhona unika abafundi ehostele.

ph

Oku, xa uqala, ukuba ufihlo oluntsonkothileyo Yayizimele phantsi igama St. Petersburg State Architecture ne University Construction. Ikubeka iiyunivesithi yezakhiwo Russian ngaphandle kweli ziko akunakwenzeka ukuba nomfanekiso: zisekelwe ngaphezulu kude 1832, i-University kunye namhlanje ilahlekelwa ukufaneleka udumo kunye nabafundi. Eli ziko lemfundo ukubayinxalenye udidi karhulumente, inikeza iindawo engenayo kunye phantsi, ihostele, no-3 iintlobo nomgangatho uqeqesho lula wonke umntu (osisigxina, part-time), kunye ukukhetha imiyalelo kumaziko:

• ngokutsha noqeqesho eliphezulu;
• Ukwakhiwa ngobuchwepheshe;
• ukhuseleko ezindleleni;
• Survey kunye noyilo, izakhiwo kunye namaziko.

Ezi zinto eyunivesithi nazo:

• mthetho kunye nobuchule neenkundla ezothutho kunye nokwakhiwa;
• wokwakha;
• bokwakha;
• Automobile and Road;
• Uqoqosho Municipal and Engineering Environmental;
• lweendlela zokufunda apha;
• Economics and Management.

Xa Ph kwesi sikhokelo mali loqeqesho-sicelo unokuwisa, ukuba zonke iziphumo zeemviwo zayo luya kugqithisela uphawu iiyunithi 68.8 (ngokuxhomekeke okukhethekile oyikhethileyo yaye onqwenela ukungenela olu nani kuyohluka). Kungenjalo, kuba imfundo ngokwemiba yorhwebo kuya kufuneka ukuba uhlawule ukusuka engange 84 000 ezintandathu nganye (amaxabiso zabo kuba ikhono ezahlukeneyo).

SGASU

Okulandelayo, uluhlu zeeyunivesithi wezakhiwo Russia ubiza ukuba Samara, apho e ul. Molodogvardeyskaya, d. 194, yi Samara State Zokwakha University. Eli ziko lemfundo imfundo ephakamileyo yamiselwa kunyaka wama-30 leminyaka yokugqibela. Namhlanje le yi eyunivesithi obekekileyo kuphela sixeko (8 th indawo kuluhlu kwizikolo eziphakamileyo lomzi), kodwa kwakhona kweli lizwe (347 indawo th kuzo zonke-Russian uluhlu ngaphezulu). The main Iprofayili - kwindawo yoqeqesho ka Certified Architects nakubakhi endle:

• Environmental Engineering nokhuseleko Technosphere;
• ulawulo kweenkqubo zobugcisa;
• ubuchwepheshe kunye nokwakha iindlela;
• Computer Engineering and Computer Science;
• entle yaye basebenzisa iintlobo zobugcisa;
• bokwakha;
• Uqoqosho oluphangaleleyo kunye nolawulo.

SGASU zizibakala kunye nezibalo

Namhlanje i-University uye ngaphezu kwamawaka-5. Abafundi. Ngenisa apha kuya kuba lula ukuba amanqaku avareji 1 into edla luya kugqithisela uphawu kweeyunithi 64. Iindleko avareji uqeqesho engange-42 ukuya kuma-88 amawaka. SGASU Kubhekiselele kuye kwiiyunivesithi zoluntu, luqinisekisiwe ngokwasesikweni kwaye mvume, unika amakhwenkwe kunye namantombazana ithuba ukuhlala ehostele. Le yunivesithi Kwakhona unalo isebe isebe Belebey (Republic of Bashkortostan).

Sibstrin

Enye yezona yunivesithi ziphambili Russian bokwakha ibekwe naseNovosibirsk - imiswe ngo 1930, naseNovosibirsk State Zokwakha University. Ireyithi yokupasa engumndilili ukulungiselela uviwo - malunga 60,1 iiyunithi. Xa isikolo esiphakamileyo imisebenzi yamasebe zilandelayo:

• Architecture nobuNjineli baseKuhlaleni;
• Engineering and Environment;
• technology wokwakha;
• Isigaba 1 lemfundo ephakamileyo;
• Management and Economics;
• kumiswa ezijongene noluntu;
• ukufunda kunye namasebe;
• ulwazi kunye engineering ubugcisa;
• ukusebenza nabafundi - bamazwe angaphandle.

iiyunivesithi yezakhiwo kunye nokwakhiwa Russia: uluhlu izibonelelo ezongezelelweyo

Amaziko ekhankanywe apha ngasentla kunye neeyunivesithi (endleleni, konke oko kubalulekile, kuba kudidi karhulumente) - asiyiyo indawo kuphela ukufumana imfundo professional entsimini zobunjineli yokwakha. ULuhlu lwezikolo lwezakhiwo Russia kakhulu ngakumbi, kwaye ukhetho lomfaki-sicelo - kutyeba kakhulu. Umzekelo, unako kwakhona Nohlala Penza State University of Architecture ne Construction, Voronezh, Tyumen, Tomsk, Kazan kunye Nizhny Novgorod State University of Architecture ne Construction kunye nabanye abaninzi. Kucaca ukuba amaziko emfundo alungiselela izidanga ukwakhiwa kunye namasimi zokwakha namhlanje zisekelwe nje kuphela elikomkhulu okanye imizi emikhulu, nto leyo ithetha ukuba ityala bangaqeqeshwa abafana owuthandayo nabafazi evela kwilizwe liphela.