Iintsika Door kunye ngombala. Indlela ukomeleza imigubasi: tips DIY

Ngexesha lokulungiswa indawo yokuhlala okanye indlu badla ingxaki yokubuyiselwa iingcango ezindala kunye iintsika, kwezinye iimeko, kufuneka itshintshwe. Yeyiphi cango kukho indlela yokukhetha, indlela ukuhombisa kakuhle kwaye tastefully? kuvela imibuzo emininzi. Ukuba ngaba uceba ukusebenzisa kwikhaya yeprojekthi kuphela, ngoko eli nqaku esenokubangela ukuphendula eminye imibuzo.

Yintoni na le jamb emnyango

Doorjamb okanye ibhokisi inamalungu amabini emnqamlezweni kunye kwezibonda ziyingxenye le bhokisi luquka umtya okhethekileyo, onqanda web. Le nkcazelo ethandwa kakhulu eyenziwe iintsika emnyango apho, ufana nomthi. Ukongeza nezakhiwo zomthi, iibhokisi yesinyithi okanye ezenziwe izinto ezikhethekileyo. Ububanzi elingana isahlulelo ubukhulu jamb. Iintsika kunye vee, kunye iirholithi umnqamlezo ezizodwa bahlabeka ubungakanani ngokusesikweni kwibhokisi kwi-mveliso.

Ukuqiniswa yesakhelo emnyango

Ngamanye amaxesha isakhelo ucango inikezelwa caba ngeembambo, kuya kuba yimfuneko ukuba ukuqokelela ngokunqabisekileyo ukudibanisa emasondweni lezikhonkwane. Kucacile ukuba oku kusebenza kuphela ngokhuni.

Phambi kokuba wenze edibeneyo, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba kufuneka ziqiniswe, kufuneka ihlelwe kujikelezo ikona metal uzifake nodonga izikhonkwane zentsimbi malunga 120 mm ukuya kuma-700 mm ubude.

emnyango Steel, ngoko kukho ibhokisi ngeenxa achazwe apha yi welding, ukuba isikhonkwane otyhidiweyo, leyo ngokuqinileyo okulungiswe emnyango. kwiihenjisi Door kufuneka ezithembekileyo ezenziwe ngento ixesha elide, kukhethwa ngentsimbi. Ukubeka ngokuqhelekileyo luqhutywa ngokusebenzisa izikhonkwane, iibholiti okanye welding, kuxhomekeke umbandela apho yenziwa khona doorjamb.

Xa umnyango ivula ngaphandle, kwi amagwegwe ekupheleni kwicala lomnyango enyusiweyo okanye izikhonkwane ankile. Esi sixhobo ithintela ukususwa emnyango kwimeko lokucheba kwemigaqo. Amagwegwe zenziwe ibhari yesinyithi kokuba icandelo umnqamlezo 6-8 mm. Ukomeleza iintsika emnyango, kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba igqabi emnyango kufuneka zenziwe ekumgangatho ophezulu kunye nezinto ixesha elide.

Indlela yokwenza emnyango jamb ngokwayo

Xa ukwenziwa kunye nofakelo lezakhelo emnyango iimfuneko ezithile kunye nobuchwepheshe kufuneka ziqwalaselwe. Phambi kokuba wenze edibeneyo, kuyimfuneko ukulungiselela logs zamafu. Ukuba kukho izakhono zokwakha, kwandule kumiliselwe bekuya kuba lula ngokwaneleyo. Ukuba akukho amava enjalo, kule meko kuba kuhle ukuba ufune uncedo kwiingcaphephe entsimini zabo.

Kwikhasi mazahlulwe zibe-2 okanye ka-4 ngokusebenzisa noxolelwano itheko. Ukusuka kwezi ndawo ngomshini chetyrehkatnye imivalo. Kwelinye icala wenza umsantsa ukuba axube udonga, yaye kwelinye icala isusiwe, omnye kwabane, ngoko leyo ivele igqabi emnyango. Lo mzekelo is akha isakhelo ucango efanelekileyo indlu ngamaplanga. sigaba Sledyuschy - ngokusika iziphelo iinkuni zakho iimpahla zakhe zokutyhomfa ehambelana ubungakanani vee phezu nemivalo. Hlengahlengiso kumele kwenziwe ngokuchanekileyo kakhulu ukusetyenziswa ngakumbi ayikho umtshato wabonisa - ziba yesakhelo emnyango ukubonakala neentanda. Emva kokuba wonke wokulungiselela umsebenzi oyimfuneko ukumisela isikolo kwindawo efanelekileyo, okt kwi emnyango, leyo akugqiba kwixesha elizayo kuya kuba ekhuhlangubeni lakho kurekhoda.

Izixhobo eziyimfuneko ukulungiselela ukwenziwa emnyango jamb

Ezi zizixhobo eziya kuba luncedo ukwenziwa benqwanqwa mnyango:

- hacksaw;

- level isakhiwo;

- plumb;

- okuphumelela;

- ipensile;

- ngezembe;

- moya;

- basike.

emnyango jamb lwangaphandle

An ngombala yangaphandle emnyango jamb inika ujongo ogqityiweyo ngeenxa lokuvula. Kwikhasi yokwakhiwa uyakwazi ukufumana iintlobo kugudiswa: ukuba amalungiselelo indlela ithambeka emnyango okanye cant (iifoto zithiwe thaca kukuninzi). Yenza esiphelweni ngaphandle ngezandla zabo kufuneka ngokwezigaba:

1. Okokuqala, isakhelo ucango ulinganiswa, emva koko imilinganiselo zigqithiselwe zinomtya eyahlukileyo, oko kuza kusebenza njengoko jamb engaphandle. Umbala kunye nemvakalo mazikhethwe kuxhomekeke zabo unohlobo.

2. straps uthe wagawulwa nobungakanani, zihambelana kwicala elingaphandle liso kwaye wenze imilinganiselo kuyimfuneko kwinqanaba eYangon baqwalasele engile degrees 90. Xa konke kwenziwa, umtya ibe wayebethelelwe jamb emnyango, ifoto leyo ithiwe thaca apha ngasezantsi. Okokuqala, entabeni isibiyeli eliphezulu.

3. Isigaba sokugqibela - umbundu leyo ivale kwindawo engaphakathi ucango lokuvula. Kufuneka kwenziwe zilungelelaniswe ngokuchanekileyo kunye ngaphandle kwebhokisi.

Ezinye iimpawu xa ufaka le casings

Kuyimfuneko ukuba ukucwangcisa ngombala kubekho nokuyifeza okanye isakhelo emnyango, nto leyo eza kunika uhombiso ogqityiweyo kunye noyilo imbonakalo kubuhle. Unga khetha istili ezinqwenelekayo inani elikhulu umgangatho amelweyo kwindlu kwivenkile yentsimbi. Bona fixed ngokusebenzisa kokugqiba kunye nezikhonkwane ulwelo, izikrufu. Ezinye iingcebiso eziya lula ufakelo casings phezu kweminyango:

1. Caps ngezikhonkwane / iinzipho okanye amathanda amancinci zinokufihlwa ngokusebenzisa umlungisi wax okanye sealant ngokusekelwe acrylic.

2. Le kwiindawo zokubeka kwi edibeneyo phakathi abasuke omnye komnye lupheliswe kunye omnye nail iphele.

3. iziphene ezinkulu yesakhelo emnyango zinokufihlwa izakhelo ebanzi.

Iindlela banciphise iintsika emnyango

Kukho amaxesha xa ufuna ukutshintsha kuphela ilaphu, kwaye isakhelo ucango uhlala okufanayo. Kule meko, kucetyiswa ukuba ukulungisa iintsika umnyango ukuya blade ezintsha ngokukodwa bema nxamnye kwimvelaphi casings eziphelelwe lixesha kunye zikhubazekile. Izikolo bayihombise ukuze zilungele zonke ezithandwa, bonke kuxhomekeke kwiziphumo zokuphela konyaka. Zininzi iindlela indlela yokwenza jamb umnyango utshatise ikhaya jikelele langaphakathi, apha ezinye zazo:

1. Peyinta jamb. Ukuze wenze oku, kufuneka uhamba phezu kwamanzi sandpaper okanye elilukhuni iphepha, erhabaxa kuqala, curl ke ngakumbi. Oku kuzakususa umaleko phezulu, nto leyo eye flaked off kwezinye iindawo, okanye ixesha nje nokuphangwa.

2. Ukuba izikolo zingenazo iipatheni openwork, ke ngokulula sanded usebenzisa wokuchwetheza. Emva koko kufuneka ukufihla zonke iintanda misinga putty ezizodwa ibe ziinkuni, emva kokuba yaphuse ivanishi.

3. iintsika IMbasa iglu iphepha. Ukuze wenze oku, susa ucango ukusuka luvaleke kwiihenjisi oluxhonywe kuzo. Susa yonke nothuli nobunye ubumdaka, yaye, mhlawumbi, nenqatha kusetyenziswa iisepha okanye alkalis. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba iintsika umnyango, oko kukuthi, kumphezulu wazo kufuneka ayiqabe ipeyinti okanye lacquered. Okulandelayo, imicu, banqunyulwe ubungakanani ofunekayo, ishenxiswe kwaye umaleko iphepha ephantsi yesondo kwindawo osebenzela kuyo.

izinto eFanayo kokugqiba yokukwenza

Umgangatho kokugqiba eminyango uqinisekisa inkangeleko kubuhle, ngokunjalo ubushushu isandi uphawu. Izixhobo ezifunekayo ukuze kubekho nokuyifeza yeengcango:

- iiphaneli MDF okanye fiberboard elaminethiweyo. Ezi izinto eqinile, nokusingqongileyo nesempilweni. Baye isandi ezibalaseleyo usambathisa nobushushu.

- Plasterboard. Phambi kokuba wenze edibeneyo, iifoto zokuguqulwa ezahlukahlukeneyo ingabonwa kwangethuba, uze ukhethe i ukhetho efanelekileyo kokugqiba emnyango. Drywall - oko kuyindlela olukhulu ukuze udaka. Le entanjeni - obulula, msinya nobugcisa indlela yeyokuhombisa komhlaba.

- panel Sandwich. Le nto iye ukufakwa isandi kakhulu, iipropati usambathisa ephilileyo. Eyona iyindlela namhlanje iphele.

- Ukugqiba nge ngamatye zokuhombisa. Ngokusisiseko, le nto ukuhombisa imigubasi ngaphandle kokusebenzisa windows, umzekelo, Arch.

- Le version zakudala - udaka. Olu hlobo ekugqibeleni, ukongeza kwiipropati balo, kugcina kakuhle ubushushu kwaye namandla eliphezulu.

Njengoko ubona kulo nqaku, zininzi iindlela zoyilo kweminyango. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - ukukhetha i eyona ilungelene neencasa nezikhethwa. Ukongeza, indlela kubekho nokuyifeza kufuneka ahlangabezane nazo zonke iimfuno zobugcisa kunye neenqobo, ngoko kuya kubakho ixesha elide kakhulu ukukholisa iliso inkangeleko yazo.