Isakhelo ucango kunye nebandla layo

Sathenga emnyango omtsha wagqiba ukuyifaka ngokwakho? Akukho ngxaki. Makhe sibone ukuba ukwakha kwaye ufake nomnyango indlela ibhokisi ngezandla zakhe.

Okokuqala, walala phantsi zonke iinxalenye isakhelo ucango. Ukwakha ucango abutment, qhagamshela ekunene eliphezulu kwaye ezweni (icala), uze uqhagamshele nje ukuya phezulu nasekhohlo. Ngaphezu koko kuyimfuneko ukuba isikhonkwane strip (icandelo iisentimitha-5 ukuya 2.5) na. Kufuneka kwenziwe ngqo phakathi icala ezimbini ezweni ukuba ibekwe kwi inxalenye esezantsi isakhelo ucango, kangangokuba yokubopha akukho kwatshintsha kwaye ngaxeshanye ngexesha yonke inkqubo yokufakela ucango.

Phambi kokuba ibandla isakhelo ucango. Ufuna ukufaka kuyo emnyango. Qinisekisa ukuba kanye embindini. Iyafuna ekuhloleni verticality kunye nokufakwa kwakunye horizontality kunye perpendicularity izinto cantrail.

Okulandelayo isakhelo isivalo zigxunyekwe eludongeni. Kuyimfuneko ukuba isiziba ngamaplanga kwi bhokisi ngokwayo. Kufuneka kwenziwe kuphela kwezo ndawo apho yarweca eludongeni. Emva koko kufuneka kwakhona khangela verticality amalungu ecaleni. Fumana nokubethelela bars, isakhelo ucango kufuneka iqhotyoshelwe kubo, sebenzisa izikhonkwane ngaphandle iminqwazi, ukuba unalo udonga ngomthi okanye ngezikhonkwane, ukuba unalo udonga lwamatye. Okulandelayo, susa ibar, apho kulo, khangela i ngombala engasentla enqamlezileyo. Ukuba kukho abathile offset ukulungiswa. Isakhelo ucango sekulungile.

Ngoku kufuneka ibattery kwiihenjisi. Indlela ukukwenza oko? Thatha axis mnye, uze ujije inxalenye ohambelana yomtya vee ekhethekileyo kuzisikisa, emnyango. Sheet phantsi komnyango kanti ulincamathisele kule bhokisi. Lungelelanisa plate kumise xa ngequbuliso emnyango kancinci luvalwe.

Emva koko, ngaphezu komnyango ukufaka casings (into phezulu). Ncamathisela kwilungu eludongeni, wenze horizontality anencasa isikhonkwane nge isikhonkwane (ubude - malunga 7.4 cm kwikona). Okulandelayo kwafika omnye isikhonkwane kwelinye icala (umgama ukusuka kwinkalo enye). Izikhonkwane kufuneka amanqaku kumgama ngeesentimitha-15 ukusuka komnye.

izinto ezingalindelekanga kufuneka zibethelelwe. Kungabikho iintanda, wenze yonke into nawethu. Ukwenza ngokuqinisekileyo bambethelela ngokutsha amalungu icala kwelinye icala emnyango.

Ukuze ukuvala izikhewu ezahlukahlukeneyo, nto leyo phakathi udonga kunye isakhelo kwakunye kokokuhombisa, sebenzisa ngombala umphandle nomphakathi. Ingaphandle usoloko omkhulu ngakumbi ezintle. Zidla zenziwa nespruce okanye nompleyini ngamaplanga (ubukhulu ngeesentimitha eziyi-20 ukuya kwi-30), ubuncinane kwekalika.

Ngokuphathelele casings yangaphakathi, ukuba ngokuqhelekileyo ububanzi ukusuka ngeesentimitha 7.5 ukuya 15. Kufuneka ibe banzi kancinci imivalo bhokisi (2-5 neesentimitha).

Inxalenye phambi casings unokuba iimilo ezahlukeneyo, yaye ngaphakathi babe vee, ubunzulu apho milimitha ngaphantsi kwesihlanu. Ezi vee zinika casings uxhulumaniso ngokuqinileyo ibhokisi kunye nodonga. Iimbombo imfuneko ukudibanisa-engile yokutrima degrees 45. Nikelani ingqalelo wakho kule ndawo, kufuneka enkantolo yonke ncam kakhulu, ukuphepha izithuba, kungenjalo umphumo uya kufumana umngxuma omkhulu phakathi iindawo casings ekuhambeni kwexesha.

Architraves ziqhotyoshelwe apha, kwakhona ngoncedo lezikhonkwane (lezikhonkwane, khetha kunye iintloko atshabalalisa). Qhuba izikhonkwane kumgama 50-70 neesentimitha ngaphandle.

Ukufakelwa yesakhelo ucango kunye transoms kufuna imivalo ezongezelelweyo. Transoms ayimfuneko kwimeko apho ububanzi yesakhelo isango ngaphantsi kwe Ebubanzini eludongeni. Uyakwazi ukusebenzisa transoms yaye ngenxa yezizathu zobugcisa.

Wahlanganisa isakhelo cango phezu kwezandla zakhe.