Iintlafuno Yoshkar-Ola. Church of the zintathu Ongcwele

Mari El - republic ibekwe kwingingqi kuMbindi iVolga, phakathi amachibi ezininzi ehlathini, ngokuba ezafumana isihloko "blue-eyed". ikomkhulu lalo - Yoshkar-Ola, okanye Red (ezintle) sixeko. Isiqingatha zabemi Russian, kwaye nangona uninzi inzalelwane ababambelele yemveli yasekuhlaleni unqulo lobuhedeni, kwikomkhulu kwinkulungwane elinesibhozo, ayekho amabandla Orthodox yokuqala.

ibandla emzini

iicawa ezikhoyo Yoshkar-Ola:

• Ascension Cathedral.
• Uvuko Cathedral.
• Cathedral of Serafima Sarovskogo.
• Church of the Emnye oyiNgcwele.
• Tikhvin Church.
• Church of ngombono.
• KwiCawa Yokuzalwa.
• I Chapel of All Saints kutyatyamba kwiLizwe Russian.
• Chapel Elizabeth Feodorovna.
• Chapel Nikolaya Chudotvortsa.
• Chapel of the Virgin oyiNgcwele.
• Chapel Sergiya Radonezhskogo.
• Chapel of St Peter and Fevronia.

Ukongeza ezisebenzayo iicawa eziliqela ezitsha kwakhiwa.

Cathedral

Ngoku Cathedral umzi yeyona ukwenyuka. Kuye kuthiwa iintlafuno Yoshkar-Ola - Uvuko, Tikhvin kunye Emnye. Ukwakhiwa kwale ndlu yecawa yakhiwa ngo-1756. Ngelishwa, le tempile, efana nabanye abaninzi, abazange basinde na ixesha elide nkonzo hayi uKristu. Ngowe-1937 kwaba ezivaliweyo zizaku nikezelwa kudweliso utshwala. Nenqaba intsimbi sachithwa, yaye ngokuthe ngcembe isakhiwo inciphisiwe. Ngeminyaka yoo-nineties zenkulungwane yamashumi amabini baqalisa ukuqokelela iminikelo ukuze kubuyiselwe le yecawa. Emva kokuba ukubuyiselwa itempile yaba nesibingelelo ezintathu. Izihlalo ungcwalisiwe egameni:

• Ascension.
• Kazan Icon ye nguMama kaThixo.
• Nokuphakanyiswa of the Holy Cross.

Zintathu Ongcwele Church

Iitempile Ioshkar Ola wakha kwinkulungwane elinesibhozo, ezifana Ascension, Voskresenskiy kunye Emnye, - yimizekelo ephawulekayo zakhiwo Russian kweli xesha. Ngoku umhombiso lwangaphakathi oyiNgcwele Emnye Church incedisana ukupeyinta, eyenziwe isithethe yaseByzantium kunye nezikolo iAthos Temple ukupeyinta. ikwayala Trinity Church waphumelela ibhaso lesibini kwinqanaba likazwelonke phakathi kwala maqela.

Xa isikolo seCawe ibandla. Eyona umsebenzi yesikolo - ukufunda abantwana yomthetho kaThixo, iziseko inkcubeko Orthodox kunye sicula ibandla. Isikolo ijikeleza eziliqela umsebenzi oyimfakamfele womluki, workshop umculo.

Ukusuka kwimbali Emnye Church

Iintlafuno Yoshkar-Ola, zakhiwa ngenkulungwane elinesixhenxe. Ngowe-1646, okokuqala okhankanywe owayemdala kubo - elenziwe ngamaplanga Emnye Church. Ngowe-1736, kunye nemali merchant zasekuhlaleni nomlimi waqalisa nokwakhiwa ecaweni ngamatye. Ngo-1757 kwisakhiwo wagqitywa. Le tempile zagcinwa inani elikhulu ka-Ashera. Phakathi kwabo kwakukho umfanekiselo uMsindisi, zaba nemikrolo ngokhuni. Kristu Kuboniswa ehleli entolongweni isithsaba sameva. Xa sikhangela kumgca ekhoyo, umfanekiso ithiwe thaca kwi-ibandla abathile yintoli ngo-1695. isixeko Orthodox wonke ngokukhethekileyo iziqu. kweza abaninzi evela kude nje, ukuba ndiqubude kuso. Kukho iimeko ezininzi yokuphilisa ngemithandazo phambi lo mfanekiso. Ngelishwa, amaxesha anzima yiSoviet, xa ivaliwe ibandla, kwafuneka lo icon ukuba bafudukela kwelinye ibandla, apho ahlala khona ngoku.

Church khona ngolonwabo de-1932, xa wavalwa mazigqithiselwe imyuziyam lwengingqi. Kwiminyaka esixhenxe kamva, isakhiwo sachithwa ukuya kumgangatho ophantsi, bashiya de 1991. Lo nyaka ekugqibeleni wabuyela ebandleni. Kuvuselelwa. Emva kweminyaka elishumi sokuphuculwa kumgangatho ophantsi yagqitywa. Kuye kwagqitywa ukwahlula St Nikolaya Chudotvortsa ukuya etroneni ndlwana asezantsi. kweminyaka emihlanu sachithwa kumgangatho ophezulu yokubuyiselwa. itrone yakhe lingcwa- egameni kweYona zintathu Ongcwele. Ukususela ngo-2008, iCawa ukusebenza ngokupheleleyo. Uhlobo ukuba itempile namhlanje, yahluke gqitha ukusuka yokuqala.