Iimpawu microinfarction

Ngokutsho manani, omnye ekubandezelekeni ezintlanu ukusuka nesifo sentliziyo kobuchopho (isifo sentliziyo), abantu abazi nokuba umrhanelwa ukuba wahlaselwa yintliziyo. Njengomgaqo, kwaziwe kuye ngengozi. Iimpawu ngenxa yesifo sentliziyo minor ubunzima ngumntu kungabonwa yi ECG.

Nakuba kunjalo, kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba xa angina onamava, umntu akunakwenzeka bhidisa kunye nantoni na enye. Ngenxa yesi sifo esibonakala ukungangqinelani isalamane engenayo umthamo wegazi ayimfuneko ukusebenza eqhelekileyo intliziyo. Xa bamelwa intlungu ezithile kakhulu emva breastbone, kwezinye iimeko, iintlungu unika entanyeni, amagxa, plexus elanga. Xa waqhubeka intlungu ngaphezu kwemizuzu engamashumi amabini, kukho imfuno engxamisekileyo ubize inqwelo yezigulana, ngenxa yokuba kwezi meko kukho umonakalo imisipha intliziyo.

Kuba unyango intlungu ngokuqhelekileyo kusetyenziswa nitroglycerin. Emva kokufumana Iipilisi kufuneka athathe indawo engatshintshiyo (ubuxoki okanye uhlale) kwaye uzame ukuya kancinci kangangoko. Ukuba akukho isiphumo nkqu yolawulo ngokuphindaphindiweyo amayeza akayi kufuneka some ubizo likaxakeka.

Kwezinye iimeko, umntu iimpawu isifo sentliziyo minor umntu angacingi. Ukungabikho koluvo intlungu, ingakumbi, ukuba ezinxulumene isinyuko eliphantsi intlungu kwi ukuxhomekeka yangasemva utywala, isifo seswekile, nezinye izifo luvo.

Microinfarction inokuba efanayo etywaleni nephika okanye sombefu. Emva yokuduka iintlungu, abantu abaninzi ukulibala ngawo. Kwiimeko ezininzi bona abazi nokuba uyazi ukuba kukho iimpawu yesifo sentliziyo minor. Emva kokuhlaselwa badla nangecesina, uhamba kunye ukubonakala imvakalelo yingqele umoya kancinane.

Iimpawu ngenxa yesifo sentliziyo olungephi bazimilise iimpawu yityhefu. Ngoko ke, umonakalo Umthambo nakummandla ongqonge uvalo kungabangela intlungu na kummandla esiswini.

Emva kokuhlaselwa kwezinye iimeko akufuneki waphawula ngokonakala zempilo. Ngaphandle zavela entliziyweni kwezihlunu umonakalo, umzimba abakwazi ukumelana ukususwa ihlwili igazi a kwemithambo. Kwiimeko apho delay mfutshane yokumpompoza kwegazi (ngaphantsi kweyure enye), kukho umonakalo ezingephi imisipha intliziyo.

Ingozi uxhuzula liphezulu ingakumbi kubantu abanengxaki ukutyeba, isifo seswekile, lwegazi. Ukongeza, Ukubhenca kunye abatshayayo.

Abantu abaye ndamelwa yintliziyo minor, imiphumo ingavezwa kukuvela arrhythmias. Yaye, bona, zingabangela ukufa ngequbuliso. Iziphumo ezininzi kakhulu zibonwa emva kokuhlaselwa, ngenxa ngezifo kwemithambo yegazi bodidi ezincinane, uthambise imisipha intliziyo. Practice kubonisa ukuba ukungabikho unyango, ezi nkqubo inkqubela ngokukhawuleza kakhulu.

indlela kakuhle kakhulu kwaye uninzi elinako ukuzihlawulela iSebe une iyahlasela luvavanyo rapid. Ekuchongeni microinfarction kufuneka ubize inqwelo yezigulana. Ngaphambi kokufika kwakhe kufuneka athathe nitroglycerin.

Kwiimeko ezininzi, uphuhliso kokuhlaselwa kuza phakathi kwimeko ngokwentelekiso eqhelekileyo yempilo, abe engalubambi ukubonisa naziphi na iimpawu ezicacileyo.

Kuba isigulane ngasinye, into leyo eyaye ndamelwa yintliziyo minor, unyango wenziwa ngqongqo ngabanye. Uthomalaliso kumiselwe kuphela ngugqirha khona. Sebenzisa self-unyango enobunzima kakuhle kakhulu ngenxa yobukho iingxaki ezahlukeneyo (ukusilela intliziyo, dysrhythmia, kardiosklerosis njl).

Ngokubanzi, uthomalaliso koronalitikami, beta-blocker (kungekho iingxaki), nto leyo ukukhulisa izixhobo amandla intliziyo. Kunyanzelekile ukuba ziquka unyango kwezimbiwa, kuquka magnesium potassium.