Iidipozithi carbon zibomvu okanye zimnyama kwi yintlantsi Imigudu: Oonobangela

Ngamanye amaxesha abaqhubi beemoto bejamelene neengxaki ezahlukahlukeneyo ezimotweni zabo. Moshilongo ezininzi iinketho. Ezizodwa Uxilongo ikuvumela ukuba ukuvavanya imeko injini kutshintshwe ucinezelo yayo. Ngoncedo kuxilongo computer Ungafumana iinkcukacha luncedo ngakumbi. Kodwa ukuba oku kufuneka ukuba izakhono ezithile kunye nezixhobo ezizodwa, leyo uninzi lwabanini imoto bamane nje.

Kodwa abaqhubi beemoto abanamava bayazi ukuba ingxaki kusenokwenzeka ukuba ukuvavanya ngaphandle naziphi na izixhobo ezongezelelweyo. Uxilongo lula ukubeka ngokufundisisa iidipozithi carbon kwi yintlantsi iiplagi. Izizathu ukuyilwa yesibambiso carbon ingaba nomahluko ngokupheleleyo. Sijonga ngoku.

Imposiso gumbini diagnostic

Ukuze ufumane iziphumo linokuthenjwa kweetshekhi ezinjalo, kuyimfuneko ukuhlola kwamakhandlela ukuba sele ngokwaneleyo elide ukuze zisetyenziswe kunye enjinini. Ukuba ezintsha okanye hayi kusetyenziselwa ixesha elide, ngoko idipozithi nje Andinaxesha ukwenza abangayi kuba nako uku bana phandle isizathu sokuba zonke ngequbuliso injini yaqala ukusebenza kakuhle. ebusika amaxesha amaninzi xa uzama ukuqalisa injini iimpawu ebandayo uve ingxolo zangaphandle, ethi umsebenzi rough yeyunithi yaye ngoko nangoko ayikhangele yintlantsi. Kuyinto ngokwesiseko engalunganga, ngokuba iidiphozithi carbon emnyama iiplagi yintlantsi, apho kubonakele kunye Amathuba aphezulu, iya kubonisa umxube yezibaso osisityebi kakhulu efanelekileyo xa isitalato kubanda. Ngexa injini ngokwaneleyo ukufudumala, wamafutha kutshiswa ngokupheleleyo, kunye nokusebenza engazinzanga kumatshini inokuba ngenxa breakage yalo mbhobho. Ukuze ukubeka uxilongo esichanekileyo injini, kuyimfuneko ukuba zifake amakhandlela isebenziseke kwaye uzisebenzise ngaphezu kwe-200 km. Oku uza kuphelisa iintlobo ngeentlobo iimpazamo, uze ke wena unako ukuhlola ngokukhuselekileyo yeSpark iplagi ungcolisa, ungcolisa izizathu kubonisa ukungasebenzi.

iintlobo yesibambiso

Ukuba isifundo lweziqalelo pre-vykruchennyh kwi yokwambathisa iye iidiphozithi, kunye nombala yazo yahluka ukusuka umbala-obugolide esintsundu ukukhanya, ngoko ufanele Ungakhathazeki. I-injini eqhelekileyo. Unako ukubona ukuba ikhangeleka ngathi carbon phezu yintlantsi iiplagi. Izizathu izithombe isiganeko ngasinye, bona ngezantsi. Ukuba ngaba unayo nayiphi na ioli, kuyo uyakuqinisekisa ukuba serviceability yeyunithi yamandla. Ukuba umbala intlenga yahlukile, ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuba bahlolisise ngenyameko injini ukuba iimpazamo. Ukwahlula emhlophe, iidiphozithi carbon omnyama, abomvu iiplagi yintlantsi, imizila zepetroli okanye ioli, ukhukhuliseko ash uqweqwe.

Ukuba kocolothi black

Ukuba kumphezulu yintlantsi ibanjiwe nebhodi omnyama, velvet-ezifana, kunokwenzeka ngako konke ukungafihlisi, ukuba baxele umxube pereobogaschenie kalula. Phakathi izizathu zokusekwa angawodwa ayilunganga isiBeki-setting okanye ukusilela kumsebenzi computer engines inaliti. Kwakhona, idiphozithi emnyama i plug yintlantsi amiliswe ngenxa Lambda uphenyo eziphosakeleyo kakubi kucocwe filter umoya, iingxaki ezahlukeneyo indlela umoya umatshini.

Ukuba kocolothi White

White umle kubonisa kakhulu ezinqinileyo. Tsiba le meko akunakwenzeka, ngenxa yale ngxaki lincinane kunokukhokelela ukunyibilika ikhandlela okanye nobushushu kakhulu lombhobho kunye kwigumbi yokutsha. Oku kunokukhokelela itshileyo-ngaphandle kwemithambo zeemoto. Kubo bonke ayizange yenzeke le nto, kubalulekile ukuba uthathe ngokukhawuleza amanyathelo ekunene. Inyathelo lokuqala ukuba sijonge ukuba kutheni A iidipozithi carbon emhlophe phezu yintlantsi iiplagi. Izizathu - sisibaso cheap low-umgangatho, ucinezelo ixesha ezingachanekanga parameters, ukhetho ephosakeleyo yekhandlela.

obomvu Nagar

Kuhlasela, ngombala efaniswe lwezitena ezibomvu, ukuze kwakheke ngenxa nokusebenza injini kumabakala amafutha ezinomthamo eliphezulu yepeyinti nakwezinye iikhompawundi yesinyithi. Zonke nandzu iindidi kwezithako ezithandwayo kunye ulwelo ukuba sandise inani octane zepetroli. Umzekelo, ukuba injini nolusebenza amafutha ayitshi, yintlantsi nje ayikwazi abunjwe kakuhle. Ngoko, ke uthuthu ebomvu kwi plug yintlantsi kudala uvavanyo kakhulu ngakumbi iyunithi samandla kwisikhululo kwenkonzo kunye nezixhobo zekhompyutha.

ukhukuliseko

umsebenzi Long kwi injini ezijikeleziswa ngamakhandlela kungakhokelela ukuvela imizila ukhukuliseko kwi i electrode. Kulo mzekelo, imoto ibonakala intsebenziswano ngqiqweni kwi niyahiliza, unciphiso ebalulekileyo ekwenzeni ngamandla.

Ukongeza, awukho umthetho utshintsho lokuphumla, kukho esinye isizathu sokuba le meko. Le tertaetilsvintsom olingene. Amakhandlela imfuno engxamisekileyo endaweni kwaye ukuhambisa imoto ukuya amafutha ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Mhlawumbi, ngoko ukuze buncothulwe ukhukhuliseko.

ash

Isizathu sokuba kwakhiwe ash kuhlasela - oyile nghena njengesilinda. Oku kwenzeka mhlawumbi ngenxa yokuba iziqulathi zento ofuna ukuyenza, mhlawumbi, ngenxa kukuvela amakhonkco piston. Amaxesha amaninzi, iidipozithi carbon onjalo kwakheka kwi yintlantsi iiplagi. Izizathu (VAZ-2114 - oku Akutywine akuvingce) amakhonkco piston, kunye nezinye izinto ezisetyenziswa. Ukuze uqinisekise uxilongo, kuyimfuneko ukuba bagcine ukusetyenziswa oyile kunye zeemoto umbala. exhaust umbala oluhlaza, kwaye umphefumlo ukwandisa ukuthambisa ajikeleze.

Khondo esasiphethwe

Ukuba ngexesha ukusebenza kwamakhandlela mafutha kuzaliswa rhoqo ipetroli, oko Ndingawangqinela iingxaki ezahlukeneyo kwinkqubo ucinezelo kunye amafutha inaliti nepetroli yenjini kuphela. Kukunikela ukuxilongwa ngakumbi, wabeka amakhandlela ezintsha. Ukuba bathe wambethe amafutha emva ukusetyenziswa, ngoko ke umatshini efuna ukulungiswa.

Khondo yamafutha

Ngokufuthi, le yunithi amandla usebenza intlokoma olomeleleyo. Ukususela umbhobho zeemoto iphuma umsi omhlophe noluhlaza. Kule meko ke, kukho ukunyuka ukusetyenziswa oyile. Ngokufuthi womgaqo yamafutha kwi ikhandlela bathi iimeko ubushushu kabi nasemagumbini ukutsha, ebangela iidipozithi carbon kwi yintlantsi iiplagi. Izizathu zoku banxibe of piston namakhonkco, valve stem iminqwazi kunye nezikhokelo vana. Ukuthetha ngamanye amazwi, ukuba onjalo kufuneka uthethe ukutshatyalaliswa lwaloo kunye namalungu zangaphakathi. Le meko inobungozi. Amasuntswana metal ngexesha ukusebenza motor uya kuwela element eziphathekayo, yaye iya kusebenza esirhabaxa, nto leyo ekugqibeleni kukhokelela nokulungiswa enkulu enjinini. Phela, hayi kuphela kwizithuthi akha ke uthuthu kwi yintlantsi iiplagi. Izizathu isithuthuthu - phantse ngokufanayo. umbala Black ibonisa isimo sentlalo esingachanekanga પ્રતિલિપિ ikopi. Zonke izizathu ezikhokelela umlotha kwi iiplagi kwi imoto, nazo ezifanelekileyo kwaye kunceda Uxilongo kunye nezinye iindlela zothutho, apho kusetyenziswa injini yokutsha lwangaphakathi.

Indlela ukuba balahle idiphozithi

Ukuba uhamba ngemoto imigama emifutshane kwaye kaninzi kakhulu, kwaye mileage ngonyaka ukuya kwi-12 thous. Km, xa kucetyiswa ukuba ukucoca amakhandlela phambi kuqala ihlobo nobusika. Ukuba imoto luhlangabezana rhoqo umthwalo omkhulu ngokwaneleyo, rhoqo yokucoca kufuneka zandiswe. Ukucoca osinike eziveliswa ngumntu okhethekileyo auto-chemistry. izinike ngaphandle kwaye degreased, bese komiswa ngenyameko imizuzu engama-20 yi ujule isisombululo ammonium acetate. Emva koko kufuneka ngocoselelo ukucoca amakhandlela kunye ibrashi. Akukho mfuneko ukusebenzisa ibrashi endaweni yezinto yesinyithi. Bashiya imikrwelo kwi ziko, nto leyo eya kuba ngokukhawuleza ukwenza iidipozithi carbon kwi yintlantsi iiplagi. Izizathu (VAZ-2110 - kungekho ngaphandle) u angasifumani umbala kwamakhandlela.

Ukuba akukho sisombululo ammonia, ngoko ezifanelekileyo irusi Converter. Le yokuqamba engekabili ithiwa isingxobo, kwaye amakhandlela uvikivwa khona ukuze sisombululo layigubungela inxalenye kuphela inxalenye threaded yaye inxalenye ephantsi ngokwayo.

Ukuze deposit akayekanga kuwo wonke, kufuneka ukuba ibe ipetroli oyithandayo imoto umgangatho-, esweni ngenyameko serviceability zonke iinkqubo, dine sebenzisa ukuziphatha kwe-injini. Kodwa ukuba motor ngesiquphe uye haywire nekhandlela kunokwenzeka kusoloko ukwenza isifo.