Ifolishi emhlophe yasePoland: inkcazo, indawo yokuhlala, iipropati zezityalo

I-mushroom emhlophe yasePoland ibhekiselwa kwicandelo lesibini lokudibanisa. Liyintle kakhulu kwaye iyathandwa kwezinye iindawo, ngokukodwa ekupheleni kwekwindla, xa kungekho zinye zibuhlungu. Emazweni aseYurophu i-mushroom emhlophe yasePoland iyaxabiswa kakhulu kwaye ibonwa njengeyona nto ibalulekileyo kwiimpawu zayo. Isidu siphekwe kuso, i-roast iphekwe, isomile, iyanamanzi, i-salted, ifakwe. Kukholelwa ukuba ukuyithatha kakhulu ifana ne-boletus. Inqaku elithandekayo kukuba ngamanye amaxesha abathengisi abangcolileyo bazama ukuthengisa iPolish eyomileyo endaweni yokuba bangabamhlophe abaqeshwe ngabathengi abanamava.

Inkcazelo

I- mushroom emhlophe yasePoland ine-hat, i-hemispheric ineminyaka yobudala kunye ne-flat-convex, i-convex okanye ibambelele ekukhuleni. Ekuguga, lucwecwe. Ubunzima be-20 cm. Umbala we-cap unokuba neetoni ezahlukileyo: obomvu obomvu obomvu, obomvu obunomnquma, obomvu, i-tsokolate kunye nomnyama omnyama, ngamanye ama-brown. Kwimvula yezulu, umthunzi uba mnyama. Kwiindawo eziphambili ze-macromycetes zayo ziphelile, kwaye zikhulile. Ikhumba lesikhethi lomile, likhawuleza, libukeka litshintshi ukuya kwinqonkqo, kwimozulu yomswakama - ichuma kunye neoli. Akususwanga. Uluhlu lwesibhakabhaka luluhlaza. Ukuba ucinezela kuyo, kuya kubonakala bluish, bluish, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okanye kwiindawo ezinombala ezimnyama. Iipulules kwifungus zijikelezileyo, zingatshitshwanga okanye zitsho. Iibhokhwe zinokubanzi, ubukhulu obuphakathi okanye ubuncinci.

Ukuphakama kweenyawo kuku-3-12 cm (umyinge), ubukhulu buyi-1-4 cm. I-cylindrical, dense, i-tuberous okanye isiseko esicacileyo, esineqabileyo okanye esicacileyo, esomeleleyo, ngamanye amaxesha. Umlenze unemibala enemibala elandelayo: i-yellowish-brownish, ebomvu emhlophe, emdaka, emdaka obomvu. Xa ucinezelekile, ijika iluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ize iphenduke ibomvu. Inyama yefungus iyinyama, ikhulu, i-mushroom ekhankanyiweyo okanye i-fruity fragrance and flavor flavour. Ngombala kuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okanye kumhlophe, phantsi kwesikhumba kunobundu. Kwiingcezu kunye neengcezu, inyama yokuqala ithola i-tinge bluish, ibuye iphenduke ibomvu, iphinde iphendukele emhlophe. Kwi-macromycetes encinci, iqinile, kodwa iyancipha ngokudala. I-powder powder inebala lomnquma okanye umbala obomvu. Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-mushroom emhlophe yasePoland iyamangalisa kakhulu. Iifoto zazo ziyafumaneka kweli nqaku.

Indawo

Amakhowa amhlophe asePoland ayakhula kwiindawo eziluhlaza (ngaphantsi kwe-chestnut, i-beech kunye nemithi ye-oki), kunye namahlathi e-coniferous ngaphantsi kwepineyini nemithi yemifire. Ukukhetha indawo enomhlabathi ossti, inkunkuma yeziqabunga eziwileyo, eziphantsi, zinokukhula kwiintaba. Isasazwa kwindawo epholileyo yeNyakatho yeNtlabathi. Izipho zasePoland ziqhelekileyo kwingxenye yaseYurophu yaseRashiya. Ziqokelelwa ngoJuni-Novemba.

Bombili

Abangenalwazi "abazingeli abathulile" bahlala bedibanisa isiPolish ngeepruce okanye iintlobo ze- birch ezahlukahlukeneyo. Nangona kunjalo, akunzima ukuhlukanisa. Kwi-fungus emhlophe yeklasi, umlenze ukhanyisa, umlo we-barrel kwaye awuyi kuvuleka okwesibhakabhaka xa ucinezelwe. Ngeempawu ezifanayo, i-macromycete iyahlukana kwi- bile fungus, engenakwenzeka. Ininzi enkulu yamaPoland amakhowe amhlophe afana nezinye iintlobo zeentlobo ze-mosses, apho yena ngokwakhe engowakhe. Ngokomzekelo, i-flyworm ibomdaka, i-mottled and green. Nangona kunjalo, lawa ma- mushroom ayidliwayo kwaye ayingozi kumpilo.