Ichiza "Somnol": imiyalelo ukusetyenziswa, analogs, ncomo

Abaninzi kuthi ubuncinane kanye ebomini bakhe iingxaki bubuthongo. Ukuba ke kuwe ziqheleke yaye lumphilisa ngemihla, sinako ngokukhuselekileyo sithi ukuba akonwabanga inkqubo zendalo komzimba, uhlale likarhulumente kwinqanaba ubuncinane umsebenzi kwengqondo kunye impendulo ebuthathaka ukuya olujongwayo lubonwe. Ngenxa ukuba alale ukuphazamiseka kuvela nobuthongo nje kuphela, kodwa ziyonakala ngokwengqondo nempilo. Ukuba unayo nayiphi na iingxaki kunje, ufika ichiza aid "Somnol". Iimpawu zibonisa ukuba ukusetyenziswa, inkcazo inyathelo amayeza, oogqirha zokwenene kunye nezigulane, kwakunye akukho analogue kweziyobisi ngaphantsi echukumisayo kuxoxwa kulo mbandela.

ifomu idosi nokwakheka

A ukulungiselela kwi womnatha Pharmacy yimilo iipilisi biconvex ezimhlophe kugalelwe kwicala elingaphambili kukho ingozi. Bona zahlanganiswa namadyungudyungu lamaqhosha-10. Xa tablet omnye "Somnola" iqulethe 7.5mg of zopiclone, iitapile starch, nemagnesium stearate, anhydrous calcium hydrogenphosphate, isodiyam glikopat, dust, aerosil, kunye povidone kunye arhente umbala.

pharmacodynamics

Le into basic, inxalenye "Somnola" na thile, ibe nguThixo tsiklopirrolonov iqela. Zopiclone uba thile, sine anticonvulsant, tranquilizing kunye izihlunu neziphumo relaxant. Ezi ziphumo amayeza ngenxa yesenzo iziyobisi esisiseko ngenxa receptors kwenkqubo luvo.

Xa ekufumaneni ichiza, iyeza esisiseko yi zopiclone kunciphise ixesha nokulala kunye nezihlandlo eke bekusebusuku, ukwanda ubude ukulala kunye nomgangatho.

Kuba unyango elide, ukuya kutsho kwiinyanga 4 ngaphandle iziyobisi enamazinga "Somnol" (umyalelo manual ibonisa oku).

imiphumela kwemithi

Umahluko omkhulu phakathi "Somnola" kwezinye ipilisi zokulala - ubukho kumafa walo ikhemikhali ebizwa zopiclone. Oku kuthetha ukunciphisa ixesha silale, xa ixhasa ukulala ezingxoxweni, ngaphandle kokuphazamisa shift lesigaba kunye nomgangatho wayo. Ifuthe ichiza lwenzeka kangangesiqingatha seyure emva ukwamkelwa yayo kwaye ithatha iiyure 6-8, leyo ingqamana ubude, inkqubo eqhelekileyo zendalo komzimba, hlala kwimeko ubuchopho oluncinane kunye ukuncipha impendulo eyenzekayo emhlabeni.

Phantse akwenzeki xa befumana "Somnol" iziyobisi ngokungafaniyo barbiturates kunye benzodiazepines, ukozela kunye buthathaka. Imiyalelo yokusebenzisa lubonisa ukuba isiqingatha-ibubomi kumzimba ayidluli iiyure 3.5-6, nkqu ukusetyenziswa elide, metabolites nje cumulated. Ukuphonononga zibonisa ukuba esi sixhobo ishenxisa yintloko kubantu abane sisifo sombefu xa ezifumana kuncitshiswa rhoqo yokuhlaselwa kusasa ebusuku nasekuqaleni, kwakunye nexesha labo kunye ngamandla.

Drug "Somnol": imiyalelo, ezibonisa ukuba ukusetyenziswa

Kwezinye iimeko, wabhenela ukusetyenziswa amayeza? Drug "Somnol" manual icebisa ukusetyenziswa kwimeko:

• zokulala Primary (ubunzima ndilale, eke rhoqo ebusuku, yaye isimo ifom ukuphuthelwa idlule).
• isifuba inyumoniya, nto leyo luphawulwa ezikwenza yasebusuku kunye kusasa. Kwathathwa ngokudibene ne "theophylline".
• zokulala Secondary na ukuphazamiseka engqondweni.

Umthamo kunye noLawulo

Tapeworm ichiza "Somnol" (manual ibonisa oku). Sebenzisa i namayeza akhuthazwayo nje elifutshane, iiveki hayi ngaphezulu kwe-4, kuthathelwa ingqalelo ixesha zokucutha idosi. Yandisa ubude unyango kunokwenzeka kuphela emva kokuba kuhlolwe kwakhona yesigulana.

Unyango kufuneka uqale umthamo omncinane, kuyo nayiphi na imeko singadluli ngokwemithamo eliphezulu ngokuvunywe.

Drug "Somnol" yemiyalezo icebisa ukuba ukuthatha kakhulu lokulala.

Kwimeko unyango ukuphazamiseka ze izintso ukuqala nge iipilisi isiqingatha (3.75 mg), nangona kukuba ukuqokelela zopiclone kunye metabolites anayenza kwi ukusilela kwezintso.

Izigulane ukuya kwiminyaka 65, ichiza "Somnol" umyalelo kwi amacwecwe 7.5 mg ekucetyiswa ukuba lizithathe kanye ngemini.

Kwimeko ulwaphulo kwesibindi, unyango eqalwe kunye 3,75 mg hayi ngaphezulu kanye ngosuku, ngenxa yokuba ixesha zinomgutyulo kweziyobisi izigulane ezinjalo lifinyele. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, idosi ukuze kwandiswe ku 7.5 mg, ngoxa ukuba ithathelwe uvakalelo ngamnye akhawunti ukuya izithako iziyobisi.

Xa unyango wokubandezeleka zokuphefumla, kwakunye ne umsebenzi kwesibindi kakuhle, iqala 3,75 mg hayi ngaphezulu kwe kanye ngosuku. Le ndlela kwakhona kusetyenziswa abantu abadala ngaphezu kweminyaka engama-65, ithamo ukuba kancane kancane ukuba kuyimfuneko.

Enoba izinto ezibonisa ukuba 'Somnol "iziyobisi, idosi yemihla ngemihla akufunekanga ibe ngaphezulu kwe 7.5 mg. Xa unyango ugwayi zezomzuzwana awutsali iintsuku ezingaphezu kwama-5, yaye ukuba imeko - akukho kweeveki ngaphezulu kwama-3. Njengoko le fom engapheliyo, kwimeko enjalo specialist kuphela echazwe ikhondo unyango.

imithi

Nangona ukungena "Somnol" amayeza kunye neuroleptics, nezinye iindlela thile, anticonvulsant kunye sine okudambisa, lakhula, analgesics opioid, iintlungu, okanye erythromycin zenziwa isiphumo nokudakumba kwinkqubo luvo.

Xa unyango njengoko medicament kwi xi plasma yegazi kunciphisa trimipramine kwaye buthathaka ukusebenza kwayo.

Drug "Somnol" yemiyalezo lithintela ukusetyenziswa ngokudibene baligalele kuba kunokubangela kweziyobisi umthomalalisi inzuzo komhlaba - zopiclone.

imiphumela emibi

Ngokutsho iingcali, kunye nonyango nomonde "Somnolom 'ukuze kukhatshwa iziphumo ezingafunekiyo zilandelayo:

• Inkqubo luvo - ukozela, ubuthathaka emva ukulala, intloko ebuhlungu, isiyezi, imo udandathekile, ukulahleka ukukwazi ukukhumbula iziganeko. Ngenxa yesicelo ye-thile kwezinye iimeko kuvela reactions ngamazwi: nochuku, leyo angakhula abe ndlongondlongo, uququzelelo kuphazanyiswa zeentshukumo, uyazikhomba leSIM, izinga reactions yengqondo iba lokuqonda ubhideke, ukudakumba ibonakala. Xa isigulane siyeka ukuthatha iziyobisi, "Somnol" (umyalelo, kubonakala zokusetyenziswa zikwixesha material), kusenokuba ukuphazamiseka kokulala idlule.
• wokugaya - kuphazamisa umsebenzi okuqhelekileyo esiswini, kukho ebuntsimbi okanye incasa ekrakra emlonyeni.
• parameters Laboratory - kule serum igazi transaminases ephakamileyo hepatic kunye obrak phosphatase.
• Amajoni omzimba - kukho negazi ezifana urticaria, pruritus, kwiimeko ezinqabileyo - angioedema.

Izimo

Ukusetyenziswa ichiza "Somnol" umyalelo akavumeli:

• Xa hypersensitivity izithako.
• Night iintshukumo stop uphefumlayo.
• Eliphakathi okanye kakhulu isifo samathambo neuromuscular.
• Yokuphefumla, insufficiency kwezintso okanye hepatic.
• Ukukhulelwa.
• Ebudeni bexesha zisanyisa.

Ukongeza, le thile contraindicated abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka eli-18 ubudala.

Musa ukulibala ukuba iyeza kungabangela axhomekeke, kukho kwakhona uphuhliso syndrome, ngoko ngokungqongqo akuvumelekanga ngaphandle icebiso i onamava ukwandisa umthamo kunye nobude unyango.

libanda

Iimpawu yokudlula pamo ekucetyiswa kuxhomekeke kwindlela ndidandathekile inkqubo luvo. Amaninzi, somnolence, maxa wambi umntu iwela isiqaqa. uncedo lokuqala kufuneka ibe nomonde ukuba iphume esiswini, thabatha amalahle luvuliwe, ukuba kuyimfuneko, sebenzisa kwanonyango kwangumqondiso esibhedlele. Ihaemodialysis libanda, "Somnolom" iguqulela amanyathelo angasebenzi. Njengoko alikaziwa Ungasebenzisa ichiza kwiqela detoxifying iziyobisi - "flumazenil".

oyi

Ukulungiselela "Somnol" (umyalelo manual, Ukulinganiswa eneenkcukacha kwi material) kufuneka athathe izigulane ndinyanyekelwe kunye wezintso kwaye izifo zesibindi kunye nabantu abadala. Xa ixesha unyango akuvumelekanga ngokungqongqo ukusela.

Phantsi kweempembelelo zotywala ukwandisa okulalisa iipilisi belele. Ukusetyenziswa zidibene ezi arhente kubangela ukozela emva uvuka, nto leyo echaphazela ukukwazi ukuqhuba isithuthi.

Reception "Somnola" kunokukhokelela kuphuhliso ukuxhomekeka izangoma ngokwasemzimbeni. Kwiimeko ezinjalo zinqabile kakhulu, xa unyango yinyanga ngaphantsi kwesinye. Ukuba ithamo kunye nexesha zolawulo iziyobisi ngokuzimeleyo kwandise amathuba ukunyuka ukuxhomekeka.

I ingozi kunye zoncedo idinga kubantu nokuphazamiseka nobuntu kunye irekhodi imbali yokusetyenziswa ngokugqithisileyo utywala kunye nokuxhomekeka kumayeza athile. ukupheliswa ngesiquphe thile kwizigulane kunye likhoboka kunokubangela uphuhliso syndrome, luphawulwa ukuvela iimvakalelo yokoyika, intloko ebuhlungu kunye neentlungu kwezihlunu, ukudideka, ngezikhondo zangaphakathi. Kwiimeko ezinqabe kakhulu, kukho utshintsho ubuntu, imilenze baba kangako, kukho unditsho kunye nemibono.

Emva ukuyeka unyango omisa ukuphuthelwa zezomzuzwana ezinxulumene omnye iimpawu zokurhoxa kunokwenzeka. Ngoko ke, ukuba ukugqiba unyango kufuneka ibe ngokuthe ngcembe.

Ukuba emva kokuba unyango "Somnolom" nangoku unobunzima nokulala okanye ukuvuka ebusuku nexhala ukuthintela ukubonakala kunesifo anterograde, thile ekucetyiswa ukuba lixesha lokulala.

Sebenzisa ngexesha lokukhulelwa

Ukungabikho kobungqina lwezonyango - isizathu esikhulu ukwala ukwamkela "Somnola" kwithuba leenyanga ezintathu yokuqala yokukhulelwa. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, uvunyelwe ukusebenzisa ichiza kwiinyanga zokugqibela ukuthwala umntwana, kodwa kuphela ngeedosi engephi.

Zopiclone, eyinxenye ye "Somnola" kwithuba leenyanga ezintathu 3 yokukhulelwa kunokubangela iimpawu ikhombisa of emzimbeni kunye hypotension, kufuneka kwakhona makuqatshelwe ukuba nokwenzeka zokudakumba yokuphefumla kunye esozela ngokugqithiseleyo. Usana ngemihla yokuqala yobomi inokuba njengokubonisa zokurhoxa syndrome.

Ukuba ichiza inikwa namakhosikazi aselekhulile ngokuzala, ukuba kufuneka bazazi imfuneko ukuze adibane oyingcaphephe ukuze ithathe isigqibo malunga ukupheliswa unyango xa kuthe uceba ukukhulelwa.

Ekubeni into esebenzayo "Somnola" kwazona ngobisi lwebele, ichiza ngexesha lwebele-lwebele kunokubangela imbonakalo buthathaka nokwehla ithoni usana.

Ukugcinwa kunye iholide ezikhemisti

Qhubeka ilele imfuneko iziyobisi ukuba zome, ukufikelela kwabantwana, apho ke lakufumana elangeni ngqo apho lobushushu awudluli degrees 25.

Thenga kungaba-avareji engange-200, yaye kuphela xa kukho amayeza kagqirha, nto leyo ilungiselelwe ukusetyenziswa ezimeleyo.

Drug "Somnol": imiyalelo, analogs

Izimvo ephikisanayo thile. Abanye bathi ngelixa ezithatha ichiza, bakwazi ukuba balahle ubuthongo, yintloko kunye eke rhoqo ebusuku. Ezinye izigulane bafumanisa ukuba ichiza ayihlangulwa kwabo iingxaki ezikhoyo.

Kuyo nayiphi na imeko, ukuba iyeza kuthathwe kwi iingcebiso ngugqirha, emva ngokucacileyo imiyalelo kakuhle ukumelana ukuphuthelwa iziyobisi "Somnol". Analogs, ezibonisa leyo zinokwahluka, akukho inyathelo ayisasebenzi. Amachiza ezaziwayo-kakuhle izenzo ezifanayo ziquka:

• "Sonovan";
• "Imovan";
• "Andante";
• "Selofen";
• "Zopiclone";
• "Adorma";
• "Normason";
• "Sonata";
• "Donormil";
• "Piklon".