uhlobo okukhulu i-Atlantic Ocean - noLwandle Sargasso. Zika yamanzi kakhulu umdla kwaye iyingozi-Atlantic zenza 22-36 izidanga inkululeko ngasentla kunye degrees 32-64 west entshonalanga. indawo uLwandle 7 million macala onke. ukusuka. parameters Imozulu lobushushu kufutshane ehlotyeni yimvula phezu kwamanzi malunga degrees 30, kwaye dibanisa 23 degrees ebusika. Sea Sargasso ubunzulu nje 6000 kweemitha. Ngaphezu koko, iqondo lobushushu amanzi kubunzulu eyahlukileyo kobushushu yolwandle lwehlabathi kabini uLwandle Sargasso kushushu kakhulu.
kunxweme lolwandle jikelele, kodwa Sargasso bengasekho. amanzi ayo zithathwa imida imisinga Atlantic, kukho ezine kuphela, i-Gulf Stream ukuya ngasentshona, ukuya emntla - iNorth Atlantic, empuma - elikwiiCanary, yaye umoya kurhwebo ezantsi. Zonke ezi imisinga kuphantse kulingana ngamandla, ngenxa intsebenziswano setyhula ivaliwe kudala indawo enkulukazi anticyclone, ekungabekwanga izaqhwithi, le ndawo luLwandle Sargasso. Ibiya kuthetha ukuba akukho nto imbi into yokuba i-Atlantic kwezinye iinxalenye zayo iye yaba uhlobo yindawo ekhuselekileyo, apho iinqanawa nga ihlathi imozulu ndikhwele ezinzima.
Kodwa kuLwandle Sargasso kulula kakhulu, kukho kusoloko ukuzola epheleleyo, yaye akukho yomoya. Ukudada kule ezolile, apho nelangatye ikhandlela elivuthayo akayi kuhamba kunye umoya zokubhala, kuyingozi, kunokwenzeka kwaye ukuhlala elwandle "ufile" ngonaphakade. umoyana kwenzeka kuLwandle Sargasso kunqabile kakhulu kwaye ebuthathaka kangangokuba esi sikhephe senjenjeya ukuzalisa akakwazi. Ngoko ke, ngaloo mihla, xa kungekho iinjini mechanical zonke iinqanawa ezo, usiya besondele ngokupheleleyo, bangene uLwandle elikhulu Sargasso, caravel, corvettes, frigates, brigantines baba ndiyimpula wafa emva kweenyanga ezimbalwa zokulinda ukuba umoya kakuhle.
Gulf Stream kunye nezinye nemisinga udale ulwandle Sargasso ngokubanzi nje kuphela, kodwa wazama ukuyenza zokuhombisa. Kungenxa kule ndawo ye Atlantic Ocean, emazantsi ukhule omdaka Ingca yolwandle Sargassum, ukusuka apho, enyanisweni, yaba igama elwandle - i Sargasso. Ezi ulwelwe zahluke kakhulu zonke ezinye lisiza.
Sargassum - kungeko tape ezimdaka kunye zaziya. Yena abe kumila amagqabi, iziqhamo kunye amagqabi njenge ityholo eqhelekileyo ekhula phezu komhlaba. Ubomi kumgangatho bolwandle Sargasso emfutshane, oko owahluliweyo iingcambu ehlathini kwaye ndiyihlanganise ndiyidadise kumphezulu, elihombise uLwandle Sargasso. Nature wanika isityalo ubuchule anokuyidlala ezahlukeneyo amaqamza kwi iincam amasebe, bona inceda algae edadayo nangokuzithemba ume phezu kwamanzi.
flow ukhutheleyo kuqokelela ehlathini phakathi kolwandle, kwaye kukho algae tshe ikhaphethi oluqhubekayo, oomatiloshe kuyothusa kunye nezilwanyana zaselwandle imbonakalo yazo ongaqhelekanga. Nangona kungekho ingozi Sargassum ngokuba iinqanawa azikho - ukuba kabuhlungu, kodwa diverge xa bowsprit ye ehamba inqanawa, ukuvala phezulu kwakhona emva wayesemva. Sargassum eziphilayo ongazaliyo, ulele sele efile, emva ukuya kumphezulu. Basebenzisa ezininzi kwezilwanyana ngenxa isixhobo zezindlu ezilula. Yesilwanyana saselwandle esineqokobhe zikwalungiselelwe ukuba kwiimeko ezimaxongo. Ubomi kuLwandle Sargasso esibulalayo kusekho, yaye luyaqhubeka.