I-Red Book of kummandla Kemerovo: izilwanyana kunye nezityalo. Igcina ummandla Kemerovo

I-Red Book of kummandla Kemerovo ikhula rhoqo. umthamo wayo wokuqala yapapashwa kunyaka nonyaka ke, ngo-2012 yapapasha inxalenye yesibini imiqulu emibini.

Kuba lowo sikhutshiwe ummandla Red Book Kemerovo?

Le ncwadi kuquka izilwanyana, iintaka, umngundo kunye nezityalo ezikhoyo yayisecicini lokutshabalala kunye yokutshabalala. Oku ekhutshwe nje kuphela iingcali, kodwa abantu abaqhelekileyo abo xa ebona into eyenzekayo kunye nendalo engqongileyo. ISebe of Natural Resources and Ecology of kweNqila Kemerovo isebenzela ukuqinisekisa ukuba abemi babelazi kulwazi lokusingqongileyo, ukuqhuba iindibano kumaziko.

Kutheni ziyafa uhlobo lonke?

kumawaka eminyaka eyadlulayo ukuba ekutshabalaleni ezi zilwanyana, ezifana Dinosaurs, yaba kukuwa zimpahla enkulu. Xa indawo malovane isigebenga kuza mammoths, kodwa anyamalala ngokupheleleyo. Asinayo ingcamango uhlobo kwezilwanyana kunye imifuno eziphelele emoyeni ngenxa yokutshintsha kwemozulu i planethi. Endaweni kweentlobo omnye kwafika abanye, ekwaziyo abahlala kwiimeko wadala yi Umhlaba.

Namhlanje, esona sizathu sibalulekileyo ekutshabalaleni kweentlobo yonke - indoda. Abantu kule planethi - uhlobo kuphela ukuba ithatha ixesha elide kunokuba kuyimfuneko ebomini. Siyaqhubeka ukudala iimeko ngayo ukuhlala kwakho ukhululekile, batshabalalisa ngokupheleleyo ukuze izinto ezininzi eziphilayo. Kwamahlathi, ungcoliseko lwamanzi kunye nomoya, bazingela fun kunye nemali - zezona zinto babulala ubomi iintlobo ezininzi enezityalo nezilwanyana.

ESiberia Animals sengozini yokutshabalala

ESiberia - yingangamsha nesihombo Russia. Ukususela kumaxesha amandulo, eyaziwa ngokuba uboya bayo. umhlaba ezimandundu, wanika uboya emangalisayo abemi zabo zasendle, kwaye ngelo xesha abantu abaninzi abahlala nje kuphela kweli lizwe kodwa phesheya. I-Red Book of kummandla Kemerovo, apho izilwanyana ebhaliswe uhlelo lwesibini, iye yafakwa ikhulu elinamanci mathathu amahlanu iintlobo emngciphekweni yokutshabalala. Apha iintlobo ezilishumi elinesine ezincancisayo, iintaka njengoko amahlanu anesibhozo, amahlanu ananye uhlobo izinambuzane ezinqabileyo, intlanzi - iintlobo ezintlanu, abanye - oko ziimpethu, izilwanyana eziphila emhlabeni nasemanzini, ezirhubuluzayo mbambela. ezisengozini izilwanyana ezifana icaribou, otter, isele eSiberia, ntulo, dada zaselwandle, njengexhalanga, lutshwebeleza emhlophe-ezinomsila, nenkuku yamanzi, hoopoe, iingwamza abamnyama, abaqhelekileyo kakhulu. Lo asinguye uluhlu lonke izilwanyana abafuna uncedo yabantu ukusindisa.

I-Red Book of kummandla Kemerovo: izityalo

Bambalwa abantu bacinga into yokuba wazikrazula imbali enhle, ungaba kwikhonkco yokuduka esi sityalo. Abazingeli iingcambu luncedo ngokungxama usiqeqeshela okusilungeleyo, engaqondi ukuba ukugrogriswa lokutshabalala - ayingomdlalo, ngokwenene loo nto imbi. Abantu abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba isipha elihle narwhal okanye ukuchwetheza ibhakethi amakhowa, akuyi kuchaphazela ukhuseleko lweentlobo. Kodwa ucinga ukuba abantu abaninzi kangaka, ngoko ibhakethi akukho namnye, kodwa amakhulu amawaka iintyatyambo. I-Red Book of kummandla Kemerovo kwi umqulu wokuqala isixelela malunga nezityalo, nto leyo basakubona abazukulwana zethu. licorice phambene, European Wild Ginger, columbine eSiberia, irises - yinto nje ukuhla elwandle lamagama izityalo ezinqabileyo eSiberia. Nabo kuya kuba ngaphantsi yaye ngaphantsi ngonyaka. ISebe of Natural Resources and Lemvelo kummandla Kemerovo ubhenele ukuba ukuyeka impatho zobukrwada izityalo kunye ukuhlanganiswa ezingalawulwayo kweengcambu amayeza.

ukuba oovimba anceda ukusindisa ubomi?

iipaki zesizwe, ikhuselwe ngurhulumente, i ukhuseleko ngokwenene izilwanyana nezityalo ezivela nokungena kwabantu. Oovimba yommandla Kemerovo eSiberia Wasolula, ukhusela iintlobo ezinqabileyo kunye nokunceda ukuba bahlaziye abemi babo. Apha akunakwenzeka ukuba kwizithuthi kwiindawo abahlala kuzo izilwanyana, kufutshane namanzi, ukuze amanzi akabekwa izinto eziyingozi. Akwenzeki ukuba nokuzingela engalawulwanga elahliweyo kwaye nokuloba. Musa kuqokelela izityalo. Ukusuka egciniweyo yomatshini kunye plastiki ulutshekishe ngenyameko enkulu. Ukuba kukho umntu ozama ukuba bakhuphe "ejele", ulindele kuye isohlwayo kunokuba enkulu okanye inqaku, kuquka entolongweni. Ikakhulu koovimba yommandla Kemerovo, abakhenkethi kotisa ku yini izilwanyana amahlathi zaseSiberia, Mhle izilwanyana kunye nezityalo, ezinye umoya, kwakunye kundikhumbuza ukuthatha iifoto kuphela intle ezizodwa. Kwingingqi Kemerovo ezimbini nature reserve enkulu - Shor yinto National Park, Kuznetsky Alatau.

Shor National Park

Le park ukwakweli kwicala elingasezantsi kummandla Kemerovo. Likhulu - ubude balo ngaphezu enekhulu elineshumi kweekhilomitha kunye, malunga asithoba - ngaphesheya. Kwaye ngokwenene indawo ngqwabalala. lwentaba yonke yakhona ngala iintili komlambo. Iqondo avareji ebusika Degrees emashumi mabini anantlanu, waza ehlotyeni iqondo lobushushu kunqabile liphuma ukuya kwinqanaba plus elinesixhenxe. Kwaye umoya, umoya, umoya. Ebusika, akazi ukuba loo ndawo umntu unako nje ulahlekile epakini Shor. Snow ubunzulu apha emathafeni ufikelela neemitha ezine, yaye ezintabeni - emibini enesiqingatha. Ukuba ufika ukoyisa ngaphezulu entabeni kule reserve, kuqesha ngumkhokeli. I-Red Book of kummandla Kemerovo uthathe ezininzi zezilwanyana yale paka phantsi kwephiko lakhe. Le nomvundla, wolverine, Iimpungutye zinemingxuma iingcuka, iilynx, weasel eSiberia, nengwamza omnyama, eagle yegolide ... kunye nezinye iintlobo ezininzi.

Kuznetsky Alatau Reserve

Kuyinto yiparadesi oyinyaniso abathandi ubushushu ihlobo. I-Reserve ine indawo abangaphezu kwamakhulu amane amawaka eehektare, lakhe ilifa, iintaba, imilambo, iintlambo kunye namahlathi yokwenene eSiberia, apho ukugcina iintlobo ngeentlobo zezityalo olukhuselwe ngumthetho. Winter kushushu ndithantamisa, kobushushu kwemihla eqhaqhazelisa kuphela thabatha ezilishumi. Ehlotyeni ongenza Qhotsa ezingamashumi amane degrees wesihogo. Reserve zinabela ngalo phakathi kummandla Kemerovo, ngoko ke athandwa kakhulu phakathi kubakhenkethi. esinendawo Alps nasezintabeni kumathafa - kukho, yintoni ukuze ubone. I-Red Book of kummandla Kemerovo nazo wafumana iiwadi ezininzi, abazange kade ukuba ubhale kwiphepha lakho: Rhodiola rosea, eyaziwa ngokuba ingcambu segolide, ikhula kwezi emahlathini. iimpawu zayo ngokungummangaliso ziye zakhokelela yokutshabalala yayo. Nenekazi Slipper, Maral ingcambu, umsipres nompleyini ilitye eSiberia, amaxhama, Sable, ebomvu nezamaxhamakazi, nebhadi, nelinqa, nelinqa must, adle, iinkozi zegolide nengwamza abamnyama - inxalenye encinane wokuphila kunye ikhula apha izidalwa kunye nezityalo eziphilayo ziphantsi kwesoyikiso yokutshabalala.

ixesha ukubonakalisa

Asikoku na ixesha lokucinga ngento eza kwenzeka ukuba umhlaba wethu ukuba ubuso bakhe baphulukana izilwanyana kunye nezityalo? Yintoni eya kuba lobuntu ngokwaso? Film fantastic of Hollywood kubonisa ubukho entle ikhululekile, apho waye xesha yothutho ngomoya, ukutya iisoyi kunye nezityalo ngumntu. Ewe, siye safunda ukwenza ukutya zeplastiki, kodwa njani ezinye ubomi inzala yethu, ukuba ningashiyi nto kuwo ilifa wendalo thina? Kunzima ukucinga ukuba kukho into abangayi kuba ihlosi yinzwana, ixhama magingxigingxi yaye nendlovu kakhulu ezikrelekrele. blade nganye ingca, zonke izinambuzane, wadalwa ngemvelo, unelungelo lokuphila ayikho ngaphantsi kwe umntu. The Book Red - sisikhumbuzo, oku isikhalo cwaka uncedo abantu ukuba bayeke ubize uncedo, ekugqibeleni, uhlobo owasidalayo, maningadaki izandla zethu. Ngamandla nganye ukugcina izilwanyana ezisengozini: abazingeli - ukunciphisa abaqokeleli zokuloba - ayeke khona, yonke into - ukwenza imali engange enye ulondolozo lwezityalo nezilwanyana. I ayinakwenzeka iya kuba kunokwenzeka kuphela xa bonke ndawonye ukuze injongo efanayo - ukugcina ihlabathi ekutshatyalalisweni.