I indawo okuyo zaseCaucasus Iintaba: inkcazelo, photo

On iplanethi yethu, kukho omhle uluhlu intaba. Sikhoyo kwi kwilizwekazi Eurasia, okanye ukuba ngqo ngakumbi, phakathi enolwandle ngeenxa zombini - i lweCaspian ne Black. Yena igama abanekratshi - Caucasus Iintaba. It has zika: 42 ° 30 'N 45 ° 00' wobude ngasempumalanga. Ubude kuluhlu intaba - engaphezu kwewaka kweekhilomitha. Ngokwendawo libhekisela kumazwe amathandathu: Russia, kunye namazwe Caucasus: Georgia, eArmenia, Azerbaijan kunye nabanye.

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, lowu nga ngokucacileyo ukuba yinxalenye yezwe basonta eCaucasus etintshaveni. Kuba kwisihloko ephakeme kunazo eYurophu nzima Elbrus kunye Mont Blanc. Le yokugqibela ibekwe Alps. I indawo okuyo zaseCaucasus Mountains kwi isicwangciso ukuchaza ngokulula. Yaye oku kuya kunceda kweli nqaku.

imida

Ngemihla Greece yamandulo, yaba neCaucasus kunye Bosphorus 2 ekwabelwana lizwekazi. Kodwa ke imephu yehlabathi isoloko itshintsha, abantu bafudukele. Emdeni abanemvume bakholwa Don River. Kamva, kwinkulungwane XVII, a ngokuma yaseSweden eyenza ngokusebenzisa phambene Mountains, ezantsi emlanjeni. Emba ukuya kuLwandle lweCaspian. iingcinga zakhe kuye kwaxhaswa zizazinzulu yexesha, kunye Russian Tsar. Ngokutsho kule nkcazelo, zeentaba ukuya Asia. Kwelinye icala, emdeni elonyuliweyo Grand Larousse encyclopedia, ngokugqithisela ngasezantsi yeNtaba Kazbek kunye Elbrus. Ngenxa yoko, ezintabeni ababini eYurophu.

Chaza indawo wejografi zaseCaucasus Mountains ngokuchaneke kangangoko nobunzima. Uluvo ukubandakanya ndawo iye yatshintshwa ngenxa yezizathu kuphela yezopolitiko. IYurophu eyedwa abe yinxalenye eyodwa ehlabathini, linxibelelanise kunye inqanaba lophuhliso zenkcubeko. Umda phakathi amazwekazi kancane uyele ukuya ngasempuma. Kuye ube umgca mobile.

Ezinye izazinzulu, ukuphawula umahluko kulwakhiwo zejoloji uluhlu, ukucela ukuba bazobe umgca le kummango ephambili Greater neAsia. Oku akothusi. I indawo okuyo zeentaba eCaucasus ikuvumela oko. Kwithambeka elingasemntla iya kusebenza eYurophu kunye noMzantsi - to Asia. Olu daba ayenziwa kuxoxwa zizazinzulu zonke ezintandathu amazwe. Geography of Azerbaijan kunye Armenia bakholelwa ukuba eCaucasus bobabo Asia and Georgia izazinzulu - ukuba to Europe. Abantu abaninzi abadumileyo ezaziwayo bakholelwa ukuba lonke uluhlu bobabo kwelaseAsiya, ngoko Elbrus ixesha elide aziyi kuqwalaselwa indawo uphezulu eYurophu.

le nkqubo

Le uluhlu iqulathe iintaba ezimbini: Caucasus amancinane kunye Omkhulu. Ngokufuthi yokugqibela uchazwa noluhlu elinye, kodwa ayikho. Ukuba ufunda le meko eendawo zaseCaucasus Mountains kwimaphu, sinako ukubona ukuba abo akangowakhe. Greater Caucasus yolula ngaphezu nekhilomitha ukusuka Anapa kunye Taman Peninsula phantse ku Baku. Ngokuqhelekileyo, kuba iqulathe ezi ndima zilandelayo: Western, eMpuma Central Caucasus. Le ndawo yokuqala lisuka elwandle Black ukuya avareji Elbrus - ukusuka peak eliphezulu Kazbek, le yokugqibela - of Kazbek ukuya kuLwandle lweCaspian.

amatyathanga Western sivela Taman Peninsula. Yaye ekuqaleni ngakumbi ngathi ezindulini. Noko ke, ukuba kude ngasempuma, kokukhona ngaphezulu. iincopho zabo lwazigubungela ikhephu kunye ezihambayo kunye. Dagestan amabanga abo kwimpuma eCaucasus Great. Le obunobunzima iintili komlambo, ukwakha eyingozi. Malunga 1.5 amawaka macala onke. M. km indawo ye Greater Caucasus ligutyungelwe ezihambayo. Abaninzi kubo iwela kwindawo engundoqo. I Caucasus Njengomncinane luquka parameter ezisithoba: Adjara, Imereti, Karabakh, Bazum kunye nabanye. Eyona iphezulu kubo ibekwe kwiindawo Umbindi kunye nempuma - Moores Dag, Pambak kunye nabanye.

sezulu

Ukuhlalutya indawo wejografi zeentaba Caucasus, siyabona ukuba ibekwe kwi emdeni imimandla emibini zemozulu - nefumileyo yaye baba ziingcathu. Caucasus bobabo kwimimandla efudumeleyo. Ezinye intsimi bobabo kummandla baba ziingcathu. I-North Caucasus - kummandla efudumeleyo. Ihlobo apho ihlala phantse 5 iinyanga, ubusika soze ngaphantsi kwe -6 ° C. Kubalulekile ixesha elifutshane - iinyanga 2-3. Kwiindawo weentaba imozulu yahlukile. Apho uphantsi kweempembelelo Atlantic lweMeditera, ngoko ke imozulu umanzi.

Ngenxa ngokuma nzima eCaucasus, kukho iindawo ezininzi nezahlukileyo omnye komnye. Loo sezulu ivumela ukuba kukhule iziqhamo citrus, iti, umqhaphu, kunye nezinye izityalo ezingaqhelekanga afaneleka ngokulinganisela iimeko zemozulu. I indawo okuyo zeentaba abaseAfrika ikakhulu kuchaphazela ukuyilwa lobushushu kwiindawo ezingqongileyo.

Malayas neCaucasus Mountains

Amaxesha amaninzi abafundi zezikolo ziyacelwa ukuba ukuthelekisa indawo wejografi malayas kunye neCaucasus kwiiNtaba. Ukususela ukufana ngento enye kuphela: iinkqubo ezimbini Eurasia. Kodwa ke kukho umahluko:

• Caucasus Mountains zimi kumda Asia naseYurophu, malayas isicelo kuphela Asia.
• I-avareji ezintlomeni zeentaba abaseAfrika - 4 amawaka eemitha, malayas -.. 5 amawaka M.
• Kwakhona, le kwiintaba zifumaneka kwimimandla zezulu ezahlukeneyo. Malayas becala sub-Sahara, ephantsi - kule ndawo, yaye abaseAfrika - in nefumileyo yaye baba ziingcathu.

Njengoko ubona, ezi nkqubo zimbini twatse. I indawo okuyo zaseCaucasus Iintaba kunye malayas kwezinye izinto ezifanayo, kwezinye - hayi. Kodwa zombini iinkqubo mikhulu, entle, emangalisayo.