Statue kaZeyus - nezimanga yesithathu zehlabathi

Statue kaZeyus - yeyona nto yesithathu zehlabathi, leyo, ngelishwa, unanamhla iye yagcinwa. It eyamisa e Olympia - kwisixeko samandulo yamaGrike, 150 km entshona baseAthene. Esi sixeko saziwa ngenxa yokuba ebebambe kweMidlalo YeOlimpiki ngokubaluleka. Ukhuphiswano kwaqala kwi BC VII leminyaka, kodwa ke baba uphawu overscale. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, iindaba ukhuphiswano phakathi amadoda amandla nobuchule sinabele kumazwe amaninzi, yaye Olympia waqalisa ukuqokelela abameli eYiputa, eSiriya, eAsia Minor, eSisili. Imidlalo wafumana zezopolitiko, yaye ukugxininisa ukubaluleka kwabo, kwagqitywa ukwakha itempile kaZeyus, uthixo abaziintloko ukudala umfanekiso wakhe.

Okokuqala, ibandla lakhiwa phezu ulwakhiwo yakhe iminyaka engaphezu kwama-15 ngokomakhi abanetalente Greek Le Bon. Ulwakhiwo kufana engcwele yesiGrike xesha, oko kuphela ezinkulu obutofotofo kakhulu. Zeus ubude tempile 64 m, ububanzi - 28 m, umphakamo - m 20 uphahla igcinwa kwi-13 elikhulu column weemitha ezili-10.. Ukanti amaGrike waba okuncinane yengcwele, babefuna kuZeyus naye wayekho Olympics zabo, ngoko kwagqitywa kumisa umfanekiso wakhe.

Umfanekiso Olympian kaZeyus - kukudala le nomkroli Athene Phidias. Ngokutsho kwiirekhodi amangqina ezigcinwe, ukuphakama kwayo kwaba-15 m, ngenxa nayo ayifiki ukungena etempileni. Ukunika uluvo ukuba Zeus kuya kusuka etroneni, ngoko waphumla intloko yakhe ngqo phezulu eluphahleni. Figure ukuduma ombiwe kweenkuni. Emva koko kwiplanga Phidias sawo epinki lwendlovu iqhotyoshelweyo, ngoko umzimba uthixo babonakala bephila. Iindevu, nengubo, intonga kunye ukhozi kunye nani Nicky zaphoswa ngegolide ecocekileyo. Isidanga amasebe omnquma Ukuhomba intloko kaZeyus, lwadalwa kananjalo yile metal axabisekileyo. Ngomhla kokudalwa sculpture abangaphezu kwama-200 kg zegolide, eseyiphantse $ 9 million.

Statue kaZeyus e Olympia wobugcisa unique enjalo ngexesha ukuba iindaba lithe laqhenqetha ngokusebenzisa kumazwe amaninzi, ukusuka kumazwe angabamelwane beza ndawonye abantu ukuba ujonge ubuhle. UThixo babebonakala lemvelo kangangokuba kwakubonakala wayeza avuke. Ngokutsho ilivo, emva kokuba egqibile umsebenzi Phidias ngomhla oqingqiweyo, wathi: "nguZeyus, wonwabe?". Kwangaxeshanye, isandi iindudumo, yaye amaGrike wathabatha oku kube ngumqondiso impendulo eyanelisayo.

Kuba eminyaka isixhenxe, nomfanekiso ka-kaZeyus wancuma ngobubele bonke abathathi-nxaxheba ze kweMidlalo YeOlimpiki ngokubaluleka. Ngowe-391 AD ibandla yavalwa ngamaRoma, abo bamkela ubuKristu ngelo xesha. UMlawuli waseRoma uTheodosius I, obeyindoda ngumKristu, isimo sengqondo esibi ukuba yonke into enxulumene ne yobuhedeni, yena lakuphelisa ukunqulwa nguZeyus kunye nokhuphiswano.

Oqingqiweyo kaZeyus ngelo xesha sele ziphangwe, okuseleyo kuwo, wathunyelwa eConstantinople. Kodwa Umfanekiso zange zimiselwe ukuze usinde, apho ke kutshiswa ngokupheleleyo ngomlilo. Amanxiwa itempile ezafunyanwa 1875, yaye ngowe-1950 abembi Sasinethamsanqa ukuba ukufumana kumasifundisane buchopho nomkroli Phidias. La maziko athe aphandwa kakuhle, nto leyo izazinzulu bakwazi ukufumana phandle ukuba abonakale njani oqingqiweyo kaZeyus, kwakunye ukuvuselela ngokwayo etempileni iindudumo.