Headache ebunzini: Ibangela, diagnosis, Treatment. iintlungu eziqatha phambi kwentloko

Umntu eqhelekileyo obukhulu nganye intloko kwi inxalenye ngokungqalileyo. kubangelwa zahlukahlukene. Kulo mzekelo, iintlungu usenokuba kwelona ezahlukeneyo, ngelishwa, akusoloko alunakupheliswa ngoncedo ntlungu.

Kubanga zokugula

Oogqirha baye baqhuba izifundo ezininzi ukuze ucacise ukuba kutheni kukho intlungu ebunzi. Oonobangela, uxilongo, unyango lwe la ziye zahlolwa ngokwaneleyo ngokunzulu. Kuyenzeka ukuba ukuchonga iinkalo ezintlanu amaninzi bandiqumbisayo iimpawu ezingemnandi:

• izifo ezosulelayo;
• etheni izinto ezahlukeneyo ityhefu;
• ukuphatheka intloko;
• izifo sentliziyo;
• zezigulo ezahlukeneyo luvo.

Makhe sihlolisise ezinye izinto bandiqumbisayo yintloko apha ebunzi.

ubuthi Household

Namhlanje kwi iikhemikhali ukugqobhoza ukungena ebomini, bambalwa abantu bacinga. Kwaye oku kuyinyaniso ingakumbi kwihlabathi lanamhlanje. Eneneni, imakethi phantse lizele iimpahla ephantsi-uphawu eziye zaveliswa kongezwe izinto eziyityhefu. Ukuthenga izixhobo indlu, iikhaphethi, ifenitshala nezinto zokudlala nkqu nabantwana bakhe, umntu akazi ukuba kutheni kukho ebuhlungu kwi kwinxalenye ngokungqalileyo. Ubangelwa isenzeko kulula ukufumana, ukuba ukhumbule ukuba uthenge lwenziwe kule minyaka yakutsha nje.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, emva kwenyanga enesiqingatha, iintlungu kudambe. Ngoko ayimangalisi into, ngokuba ukutyabeka eekhemikhali kwizinto ezifunyenwe kubeke.

Ngoko ke, isigqibo ukuba bathenge imveliso, kufuneka zijoje ngayo. Musa ukuthenga ifanitshala cheap, izixhobo zombane, izixhobo zokwakha, amalaphu aqhelekileyo kunye ingakumbi iimpahla yabantwana zokudlala. izinto ezingekho mgangathweni, hayi kuphela kuphakamisa intloko ebuhlungu, kodwa lukwajongela okukwazi yomzimba.

ukudla

Yinto akukho mfihlakalo ukuba abantu kudla ezininzi kwezithako ukutya. Products zizityebi kuzo, echaphazela ngokungalunganga umzimba wonke. Kulo mzekelo, i ebuhlungu kwenzeka ngenxa yokuba uninzi ezi izinto.

Izifo iphecana eliphezulu zemiphunga

iintlungu eziqatha phambi intloko ngamanye amaxesha kubangelwa sinusitis, sinusitis ngokungqalileyo, etmoidita. iimpawu ezinjalo kuphakamisa inkqubo yokukrala kwi ngokungqalileyo, maxillary, sinuses ethmoid.

1. Front. Nesi sifo oko iintlungu kunawo lwenzeka kanye kule ndawo ebunzi. Kukho ukungaphatheki ezikhula kusasa nasemva kwemini, phezu koko, kuyehla. Feeling ngamandla yabo ibe kakhulu nodandatheko. Oku kuxhomekeke ukuvala kunye nencindi ubofu evela sinuses ngokungqalileyo.
2. Sinusitis. Ngokuqhelekileyo, iintlungu yenzelwe kwindawo yeetempile, amehlo. Noko ke, xa axis waziva andiyithandi kakhulu ebunzi.
3. Ethmoiditis. Nangona kukho inyaniso yokuba inkqubo yokukrala lwenzeka kwi sinuses ethmoid esemva impumlo, neentlungu kuthi ke ngokungqalileyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, le iminqweno kwenzeka rhoqo ngexesha elithile lemini.

Usulelo kunye nomthamo izifo

Ezi imithombo nobuhlungu kakhulu ezicacileyo. Ngapha koko, nkqu umkhuhlane kunokubangela yintloko kwi inxalenye ngokungqalileyo. Izizathu kabi zinxulumene ngokusondeleyo ukunxila jikelele eziphilayo.

1. Idalwa, umkhuhlane, SARS. Kumanqanaba okuqala kwezifo ezifana kukho intlungu ebunzi, intamo, iitempile, amehlo. Kamva lo msebenzi ixesha kuphela izibandakanya ezinye iimpawu uphawu imikhuhlane iintsholongwane.
2. Kobuchopho, meningitis. izigulo Enough ezimbi. Ukukwazi okuyo intlungu ebunzi, kwakunye naziphi na ezinye iindawo entloko. Ngamanye amaxesha, le uphawu sikhatshwa ilahleko osezingqondweni, iimpawu luvo. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba ezi zifo zifuna unyango kakhulu.

Izifo e-nervous system

Izifo Ezo phakathi zinto eqhelekileyo oze wazimela phantsi kwempembelelo umntu yintloko kuloo ndawo ngokungqalileyo. Izizathu zoku ukungaphatheki ebangelwe izifo ngezimanga zilandelayo:

1. Beam, ubuhlungu ezisebenzisanayo. Ebukhali throbbing kabi apha ebunzi. Ngokuqhelekileyo, xa kufikwa ukukrazula anozizi amehlo waphawula. buhlungu ngesiquphe ekubonakaleni shwaka. Ngamanye amaxesha ezi mvakalelo buhlungu kangangokuba umntu akakwazi ukuba uze ulale. ukubonakala kwazo kuvame kukutshaya, ukuselwa kotywala, okanye ukutshintsha kwemozulu.
2. Neuralgia zokubonwayo luvo trigeminal. Iimvakalelo ukuba abuhlungu, abukhali, maxa wambi atshayele umlinganiswa. Le ntlungu yenzelwe ukufakwa emazantsi luvo.
3. Migraine. isifo Common, eqhelekileyo phantse wonke ummi yeshumi. Kucala iintlungu ezintlafunweni. Ngokuthe ngcembe, it spread ukuya ibunzi, indawo iliso, nentamo. Njengoko umthetho, nemvakalelo ezi elinye macala. Ngelo xesha ukukhapha le ngezifo inokuba caphu, ukuduma, isiyezi, buthathaka.
4. nezifo Various, ixhala, neurasthenia kukhokelela intloko.

mala, imivimbo

Nakuphi na ukwenzakala intloko idla sikhatshwe yi yintloko. Kubalulekile ukubukela iimpawu ezihamba ezifana isicaphucaphu, ukugabha kunye ngamanye amaxesha ilahleko lokuqonda. Eneneni, maxa wambi kunye nomonzakalo entloko ukuba yintoni na unobangela yokulimala.

isifo sentliziyo

Amaxesha amaninzi, ngenxa yezi zifo kukho yintloko kwi kwinxalenye ngokungqalileyo. Ubangelwa isenzeko ebangelwe ukwanda okanye ukuncipha uxinzelelo lwegazi. Kuyaphela obungqingqwa kule ndawo kunye entanyeni etempileni.

Ukutenxa xi eziqhelekileyo intracranial ubangele iimpawu ezifanayo. Xa kubonakala ukwanda eziqukayo okanye abenze intlungu. Ezo States ayakhula yegazi, lwegazi, IRR, izifo zezintso, iziphene intliziyo. Ukuze ezi mpawu kunokukhokelela ukudinwa.

Ukuba koxinzelelo intracranial uvikivwa, iminqweno bafumana engqongileyo indalo. Esi simo uphawu abantu wegazi, izifo adrenal kunye ndlala. Maxa wambi, i drop xi ukuqala umthambo ngokugqithiseleyo, ukudinwa elide, ntshikilelo.

Osteochondrosis yomqolo wesibeleko

Abenze kwaye ngozipho le umnqonqo ubangela iintlungu eziqatha ebunzi. njengokungathi ubhalo kungaba nzima, ayeqaqanjelwa, endizixunayo. Ukongeza ngokuzila intloko kunye ukuluma eliphantsi iqolo, ukungabi ulungelelaniso, ukuntlontlozela kuyabuya.

ngamathumba amabi

Oku ngunobangela ebuhlungu kakhulu embi kakhulu. Lubonakala yi kabi rhoqo kule ndawo ebunzi. Kungaba:

• ngamathumba yegazi;
• yamathumba kwi inxalenye ngokungqalileyo ingqondo, amathambo, ngokungqalileyo kunye sinuses maxillary;
• WeMfundo ingqondo yebhinqa, neziseko amehlo.

unesifo ezimbi

Kumaxesha amaninzi, kufuneka uthunyelwe luvo kwisigulana, leyo ukhathazeka malunga ebuhlungu. Oonobangela, uxilongo, unyango iimpawu - ezi nkcukacha kule yeengcali ethile.

Ukuba iintlungu kubangelwa trauma entloko, eziviwa emine. Ukuba kuyimfuneko (kwiimeko ngokwaphulwa wasola) Kucetyiswa ukuba CT scan, X-ray diffraction. Ubuchule efanayo diagnostic ukuvumela ukuba ukuseka lokufunyaniswa "iqolo ezantsi". Ngamanye amaxesha oko yabelwe MRI.

Iintlungu, musani ukubacaphukisa sinusitis, sinusitis ngokungqalileyo, etmoidita, zixilonga zigonye ENT ugqirha. Amaninzi kusetyenziselwa ukungqinisisa ray sifo.

Ukuba iintlungu kungenxa yokuncipha okanye ukwanda koxinzelelo intracranial, oko wamisela zezi Mviwo zilandelayo:

• -X-reyi intamo;
• CT;
• angiography;
• MRI;
• Echo-encephalography;
• iimvavanyo zegazi.

Kulo mzekelo, kucetyiswa ukuba uqhagamshelane cardiologist kunye therapist.

unyango ezimbi

Kuthekani ukuba bakhathazekile malunga kwindawo ethile intloko? Kuthekani ukuba iyamxhela ngokungqalileyo (entloko akakwazi akazukuyibamba ngaphandle ubuhlungu)? Ngelishwa, impendulo elula akukho. Kubalulekile ukuseka unobangela oyinyaniso, musani ukubacaphukisa ubuhlungu. Kwimeko nganye, ugqirha uyakwazi ukufumana unyango ekunene kwaye ukumisela unyango olufanelekileyo.

Ukuba a ukuzwa kabuhlungu ngayo ixesha elifutshane yaye wabonisa kamfiliba kangakanani na, ukuba nokudinwa kusenokwenzeka kuye kubekho. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, asuse uphawu intlungu ukuvumela ntlungu. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba amayeza ezinjalo musa ukunyanga, kodwa ukuphelisa kuphela gqitha.

Ngokuphathelele amayeza, ivame ezimiselweyo iziyobisi maqela:

• arhente Non-steroidal anti-ukudumba. Olu nyango, "Analgin", "aspirin", "paracetamol", "ibuprofen". Amalungiselelo eli qela azinabungozi, kodwa zibe nefuthe elibi iphecana zesisu.
• Methylxanthines. Otnoyatsya kuwo iziyobisi, "Theobromine", "guaranine", "caffeine sodium benzoate." Eli qela eshukumisa ubuchopho, kuphucula iinkqubo yokucolwa emzimbeni.
• sezakhi yiergot. Abameli qela amayeza, "Nicergoline" "Ergotamine", "Ergometrine". Amayeza ukuze kuphuculwe ukuhamba kwegazi lobuchopho.
• antispasmodics Myotropic. Amayeza ikhuselekileyo ephelisa amahlaba neentlungu. Ngawo la machiza zilandelayo: "papaverine", "Drotaverinum", "No-Spa", "Dyumpatalin".
• Benzodiazepines. okudambisa Group. Ezi ziquka iziyobisi, "Sibazon", "Midazolam", "Diazepam".
• M-holinoblokatory. La machiza bayakwazi isantya ukwanda intlungu. Noko ke, ukuba kukho inani elikhulu yeziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Olu didi lubandakanya iziyobisi "Spazmomen", "Platifillin".
• Beta-blocker. Amayeza ukuphelisa intlungu yandisa imithambo yegazi. Abameli qembu iziyobisi "Atenolol", "Propranolol", "obzidan", "metoprolol".

Zonke izigulane kufuneka sikhumbule ukuba oonobangela yintloko kunye zonyango onako ukunizimasa kugqirha. Ngoko ke, nkqu nokuba kukhethwe unyango eziyimfuneko ziza inxaxheba ngokusekelwe kweemviwo ingcali wadlula kuwe.