Iingcingo imifanekiso iiswitshi kunye neziseko. Nezisekelo engaphandle. Indlela ukudibanisa i yokukhanyisa

Sockets kunye nokucima - kukho izinto ezisisiseko kwivenkile zombane ekhaya. Umbuzo ukubeka izandla zabo ngokuba ezininzi ezibalulekileyo. Ukusuka ekwenzeni imizobo uqhagamshelwano olufanelekileyo itshintshela neziseko kunye nofakelo ixhomekeke intuthuzelo nokuthembeka zonke izixhobo zombane endlwini.

Xa sibeka izinto zombane ephambili lukhuseleko kunye ukusebenziseka iziseko yesinye isitshixo.

ngemimiselo yokufaka

Ukuze ubone inani leendawo ezishishina kunye ukhetho kwiindawo zabo kufuneka wazi imithetho iimfuno iswa æ:

• Ukufumaneka isisekelo ukuqhagamshelana nge eyahlukileyo owongozelelweyo non umqhubi phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo ye yangoku yombane.
• Kungabikho iindawo ngaphezu esinkini okanye ngaphantsi kwawo, xa nekhabhathi kunye nakwezinye iindawo alale.
• Sockets kumagumbi eziphilayo kunye nekhitshi sinokubanamandla yi kwilayini ezahlukeneyo. izinto zasekhitshini nokubasa inokuba sidityaniswe kwi qela linye.
• Kwiindawo zokuhlala izakubanodibaniso iziseko kwiindawo ezimanzi (lokuhlambela, izindlu zangasese, ibhafu) kuphela RCD.
• Kucetyiswa ukubeka iingongoma uqhagamshelwano lombane kude ukusuka izinto, nisekelwe: imibhobho yesinyithi, zwe, kunye nezinye izinto.

Ukufakwa sokuyivula namazinga

• Ijija zisoloko efakwe kwi umsantsa kwesigaba umqhubi.
• Kwiindawo ukufuma ophezulu kunye eliphezulu lobukho babo akuvumelekanga.
• Ngaphezu inqanaba itshintshela floor zibekwe nomphakamo 1.5 m. Okungena kwigumbi ukuba efakwe ecaleni ucango ajongane.
• Xa usuke ngaxeshanye wezibane ungakwazi oomatshini kuphela zifakelwe 20.
• shintsha zangaphandle okanye iqhosha kwi udonga ngaphandle kwendlu kufuneka inguqulelo nokhuseleko hayi ngaphantsi kwe IP44.

Indlela ingcingo

Emva ekwenzeni inkqubo uqhagamshelwano lwe itshintshela kunye neziseko kufuneka ukubala parameters zabo kunye icandelo elifunekayo emnqamlezweni. Ngoko ke kufuneka ukuba abeke cable kwaye ufake nokucima endaweni.

• Kweentambo ivuliwe ezifihlakeleyo. Indlela yokuqala kwenziwa ikakhulu kumagumbi umva kwaye ngaphandle kwendlu. iimfuno egungxulwayo ukuba yenziwe, vee umsebenzi shtrobleniya ezinothuli kwaye nzima iingcingo kunye ezingontsingontsini kwiibhokisi Escutcheon kunye kuhlangana khona.
• iindonga Inkqubo shtrobleniya alumelanga ingxaki isixhobo ezizodwa, apho ngokuqhelekileyo kufuneka bazisebenzise. kungaba kuqashwe Shtroborezku kunye nezinye izixhobo.
• Nemiluko ngokuba emathambekeni kunye vee ukusetyenziswa drill isithsaba, yaye umlomo okhethekileyo. Ukubeka lula ukuba phawula kuqala indlela ukugrumba imingxuma eludongeni. izahlulelo Plasterboard lula ukunyamezela xa uthenga attachment ngokukhethekileyo drill ngeenxa zonke.
• Izixhobo ukusetyenziswa yangaphandle uhlobo evulekileyo kwaye kufuneka ukhuselwe eluthulini kunye nokufuma.

Xa igumbi ebhalisele iintambo zombane, neziseko uqhagamshelwano kunye nokucima kwenziwa imigca ezahlukeneyo. Iiplastiki ukusuka ezimbini ukuya kwezine ukuze izixhobo:

• ukukhanyisa;
• yokuveza umzila, ikhompyutha, TV, Ukuvuya womserbia yefowuni kunye nezinye izinto;
• isixhobo okanye heater yombane.

Iintambo ezidibene nge kwitheminali okanye bushing iibhokisi. Kwimeko yokuqala musani ukuphuma wire ukuxhumana nezinye izinto. Ukunxibelelana ibhokisi noqhagamshelo a anako.

socket kwezimilo

Idibanisa iziseko kunye nokucima ngezandla zabo ezenziwe imigaqo.

Xa iintambo zombane, de-ngaphakathi yonke indlu. Wire kwisiseko emithathu-anebala apho iphuma oluhlaza ukudibanisa cala, mthubi noluhlaza - ngomhlaba ezikhuselayo, kwaye akwazi ukuba nawuphi na umbala kwaye enxulumene kwisigaba. Wire uya kwiqela lenjongo control umatshini okanye ebhokisini. Kuba Chicken yesiqhelo icandelo layo ngu 2.5 mm ^2, kodwa nantsi ke kuyimfuneko ukuba bakuthathele ingqalelo amandla zesixhobo enxibeleleneyo.

Iingcingo zidlulela mingxuma Escutcheon yaye ekhwele ukuba iiterminal amandla ezishishina. Kubo, isigaba idla ukwakweli sesandla sasekhohlo umsebenzisi, kunye zero - ngasekunene, xa elijonge iplagi. Ayinamsebenzi ngokwenene, nangona yezixhobo umbane kakhulu kunokuba kakhulu. Ucingo emhlabeni oludityaniswe kwindawo eyahlukileyo abafowunelwa.

Abezonxibelelwano ingaba self-utshixo, nto ezo kungeyomfuneko ukuba ngezikhonkwane buyaqhubeka. Iziphelo angenanto iingcingo kufakwa kubo, litshe ithende kuhlanganiswe Sehla kanzima ukuba iiclamps yangoku-ethwele. Fakelo kufuneka wenziwe ngocoselelo, kungenjalo buthathaka abafowunelwa, kunye yombane eyaphukileyo okanye nezinikezeli kwezi ndawo ziya shushu ngokugqithisileyo. Enye terminal liqhagamshelene ababhexeshi ezimbini.

Ibhokisi kugesi imvelaphi inyuselwa khona yamasango. Ukuba ukulungisa imilenze spacer, babamba mandundu. Kungcono usebenzise ngezikhonkwane ukuba ziqinisiwe nasemingxunyeni Escutcheon. Isiciko kufuneka silingane kwisokethi eludongeni. Yena walutshixa ukuya ngaphakathi. Le socket engaphandle zixhonywe phezu eludongeni kwaye asetyenziselwa nokufakelwa evulekileyo. Loo ufakelo lula, kodwa ngenxa yezizathu zobugcisa phones ukuzama ukwenza ngaphakathi.

Idibanisa awukho multiple

kwizixhobo ezininzi oxhulumene ecaleni omnye komnye. Le nkqubo kufuneka athathe ingqalelo umnqamlezo icandelo ucingo kunye umthwalo iplagi ngalinye. ibhokisi Junction for iziseko kunye itshintshela ufakelo efihliweyo ifumaneka kwigumbi, kwaye inikezelwa kwicingo unikezelo ngamandla avela panel yesekethe control ndingumgqithi. iikhompawundi Basic zenziwe kuyo.

Uyacetyiswa ukuba kunikwa Chicken nganye kwelo gumbi, a unikezelo lwamandla eyahlukileyo. Emva koko xa kukho ukusilela womnye kubo, abanye baya kuhlala zisebenza. Le ndlela imali eninzi, kodwa idla ngokusetyenziswa ngenxa inokuthenjwa phezulu. Oku kusebenza ngokukodwa ukuba uqhagamshelwano yabathengi ezinamandla.

Umdibaniso engumzekelo zonke iziseko kumgca konga imali kunye labour ufakelo. A sithintelo kwi iikhompawundi yamacebo intambo caba icimile iqela lonke kwimeko yokusilela enye. Ngoko ke, lo lilinge lokuqala ukudibanisa iplagi zasesekondari, kwaye kuwo - abanye.

Iingcingo imifanekiso itshintshela kunye neziseko zenziwa nge iibhokisi isiphambuka apho uqhagamshelo ngocingo zenziwe nge ezinjengeetheminali, ngelotha, welding, crimping, screw yamasango. akunconywa twist. Ngokutsho imithetho æ kuzo zonke iindawo apho ngcingo oxhulumene kwaye wenza amasebe, idala ubude udini kwicingo, ukuze kamva ungasebenzisa kwakhona ukuhlaziya udibaniso. Iibhokisi Kucetyiswa ukuba zenziwe 10-20 cm ethabathela eluphahleni, apho kukho ngengozi uqhagamshelane nabo. Baya lula ukufihla yaye bayakwazi ukulungisa kweentambo xa kuyimfuneko.

eyenziwayo kokuxhuma

Ijija zisetyenziselwa ukudibanisa amandla izibane. Kaninzi uvale ucingo isigaba. iingcingo zokuzikhusela cala musa kugqitha kubo. Ngu wire cala elidityaniswe ekupheleni luminaire kwaye kwisigaba - ushintshele igalelo. Kwelinye icala lo imveliso kwi oluqhutywa kwi terminal isixhobo yesibini.

Dvuhklavishny shintsha

Imithetho ebonisa ukudibanisa indlela dvuhklavishny switsha wokukhanya, iyafana naleyo yamacebo zilula. Umahluko kuphela kukuba ifowuni iye kwiitheminali ezimbini edla iqhagamshele chandelier. Ngamnye kubo sinxulumana amaqela ngokubonelela ukubandakanywa eyahlukileyo ezingundoqo, kwanezibane. umfuziselo Dvuhklavishnaya idibanisa xa elinye icebo ezimbini ezilula.

Inzuzo indlela yokwenza yi ithuba ngaxeshanye isebenze amaqela amabini okanye olwahlukileyo izibane idivayisi single. Inani elikhulu itshintshela zifuna ezongezelelweyo abaqhubi gasket sesigaba iswitshi kunye isibane. Umzobo obonisa ukudibanisa indlela uneswitshi dvuhklavishny ukukhanya, kukho lisoloko emva ungumgqithi wesiphaluka. Kananjalo inokufumaneka imiyalelo ilandelayo.

Socket switsha kwi izindlu mnye: ukudibanisa njani?

Iswitshi enxulumene ukusuka lo walivala ithende xa ezihlanganiswe izindlu eqhelekileyo. Indlela esetyenzisiweyo ngokuchitha ibhokisi kuhlangana connecting izinikezeli ukonga isibane ekufuphi, umzekelo kufutshane isilili lokulala.

Uxhulumaniso lusenziwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• ukuya kwisokethi sisebenzisa ngendlela eqhelekileyo;
• isigaba iqhagamshelaniswe kwigalelo yesekethe;
• wire Ukuzikhusela kwakhona zingadityaniswa kwi iplagi;
• imveliso yotshintsho kunye zero ngamashishini enxulumene isibane.

Reverse uqhagamshelo socket evela iswitshi na kwenziwa kuba akukho cingo cala kondliwa kuyo. Socket inganikwa amandla okanye ukhubazeke kuphela umaphuli wesekethe, ibekwe yikhabhinethi wolawulo.

isiphelo

Iingcingo imifanekiso itshintshela kunye neziseko ezingantsonkothanga, kodwa kufuneka kwenziwa ngokuchanekileyo. Okokuqala kulandwa kukhuseleko yombane. Ukwenza zonke izigaba iingcebiso ufakelo nokuqokelela isikimu ngokuchanekileyo, unako ukuthintela iingxaki ezininzi kwaye ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthembeka lo walivala ithende zombane ekhaya.