Faleristics - ukuqokelela icon. Amanqaku ikuba

Abanye abantu baqokelela izinto kunye nezinto inzala zenzululwazi ezahlukeneyo, ngoxa abanye - ukuze inzuzo okanye naziphi na ezinye izizathu. Kweli nqaku siza kuthetha iintlobo ngeentlobo zemisebenzi efana nokuqokelela icon.

Ukuqokelela njengoko ikuba: ezibangela isenzeko

Ngoko ke kutheni abantu abaninzi kangaka abathanda ukuba ukuqokelela izinto ezahlukeneyo kancinane (kaninzi mfuneko ngokupheleleyo kwaye nanto), zizenza collection omkhulu?

Ukuqokelela - isikakhulu uyithandayo. Kwaye nawuphi na umdlalo, njengokuba usazi, indlela eya 'ukubaleka' ukusuka yesiqhelo, ngemihla umsebenzi ngemihla okanye ingabangeli umdla. Man, achithe ixesha lakhe abangenzi nto ngalo ukhangela gizmos ethile ezinqabileyo, kusekelwe ngokuyintloko yaye uyaphazamiseka ezibaxhalabisayo zabo zemihla ngemihla. Eneneni, kulo mzekelo, ukuba ube ngukumkani yokwenene, a Connoisseur. Yaye ngaloo ndlela siqonde iziphiwo zabo ezifihlakeleyo, leyo akanako abhengeze ngokupheleleyo emsebenzini.

Zengqondo bathi esona sizathu besukela lo msebenzi - nto nje engqondweni. Isiseko salo naliphina collectible - ukunxanela ukuze yande nantoni na. Nayiphi na indoda njalo ufuna ukuba sinento ethile ebalulekileyo.

Phofu ke, njengokuba nayiphi mqokeleli ebalulekileyo, kunoko, kanye inkqubo zokuqokelela. uphendlo entsha into lokuqokelelwa bakhe isifundo yayo ngenyameko kuzisa ulonwabo olukhulu.

Ukuqokelela kunye ntlobo zalo ezisisiseko

umqokeleli ngalinye "uyaphambana" ngendlela yakhe, kuxhomekeke esizithandayo kwabo kunye nesimo sabo. Othile emva iikepusi utywala, kunye umntu uqokelela imizobo abaculi ezithile, nganye amakhulu ezixabisa amawaka eerandi. Iingqokelela ayimfihlo, imyuziyam, karhulumente, nezinto ezinjengezo.

Igama uza evela collectio Latin, gama elo elithetha "ukuhlanganisa" okanye "collection". Ukuqokelela - uhlobo ezenziwa luluntu, leyo ekuqokelelweni kwezinto ezithile, simanyene isihloko ethile okanye iimpawu ezithile. Yaye akukho imbutho elula. Nayiphi nokubutha ibandakanya isifundo eneenkcukacha izinto ezenziwe ngesandla, inkcazo yazo kunye systematization.

Ziziphi iintlobo Collectibles ezikhoyo namhlanje? A lot of kubo:

• numismatics (ukuqokelela ukufunda imali kwiingingqi ezahlukeneyo kunye namaxesha historical);
• Bonistics (ukuqokelela yamaphepha);
• philately (ukuqokelela izitampu kunye makhadi);
• Bibliophilia (ukuqokelela iincwadi, kuquka ezinqabileyo);
• peridromofiliya (ukonga amatikiti zezithuthi);
• memomagnetika (ukuqokelela iimagnethi kwi iifriji - ikuba ethandwa kakhulu namhlanje) kunye nabanye.

Okulandelayo, siye sihlolisise lo hlobo njengoko yokuqokelela icon. Oku kubizwa ngokuba oyithandayo Faleristics. Kwakhona elikholisa ukubizwa ngokuba 'udade Numismatics ".

Icons. Ukuqokelela amaqhosha umkhankaso

Phantsi faleristics akubhekiselwanga ukuqokelela kuphela iibheji, kodwa imiyalelo kunye iimedali ezahlukeneyo. Eli gama livela kwigama lesiLatini "Falera" - nesangqawe metal esifubeni, nto leyo Ikhutshelwa merit emkhosini.

Nebheji - yimveliso encinane (idla ngokwenziwa ngentsimbi) kunye indlela ethile kunye imibhalo. Amaxesha amaninzi, yinto attribute udumo inikwa abantu abathile ngomsebenzi ezithile okanye impumelelo kwimisebenzi ethile. Ngaba abaqokeleli umdla ethile le iibheji kunye iimbasa ze isampuli karhulumente. Ukongezelela, iinkampani ngamnye unako nako ukuvelisa icon.

Ukuqokelela iibheji waba othandwa kakhulu kwi leSoviet. Ngoko ke ukwenza phantse omnye kwabathathu.

Ezahlukahlukeneyo iibheji

Xa faleristics zonke iibheji zahlulwe iintlobo:

• kuba isiphelo yeziko lemfundo;
• iibheji zemibutho ethile;
• iibheji ibheji;
• ntlokoma yoba ngcwele kuni;
• iibheji ezisemthethweni;
• emkhosini.

Ukuqokelela iibheji: nexabiso kunye neempawu

Mhlawumbi intsapho nganye zigcinwe iibheji ezikhutshwe ngexesha leSoviet. Ngokuqhelekileyo, oko ke imveliso ye-aluminiyam, ezingezizo umdla ingakumbi berhafu faleristov. ixabiso labo yokwenene ingadluli engange-20 inye.

Ukuqokelela iibheji - kuyinto noxhamla ubuncwane. Apha kufuneka ukuba ucacelwe kakuhle ukuba yintoni na iindleko lokwenyani umzekelo othile.

ixabiso icon kuxhomekeke ikakhulu kwizinto ezine. Zezi:

• unyaka;
• Series kwegazi;
• izinto yenkcenkce icon;
• imeko imbonakalo.

Njengomgaqo, iibheji yiSoviet ekhutshwe emva 1960 kunye namaxabiso ezinophawu, akukho umdla ingakumbi kubaqokeleli. Kodwa icons yenziwe phambi kwaloo mhla ukuze ibe nomdla faleristov. Ingakumbi xa ekujikelezeni kwazo - iiyunithi ngaphantsi kwe kwesigidi.

Ixabiso ezininzi icon ezincinane-ejikelezayo ukuba zibe imbali umdla, ngaba kuthetha ukuba amawaka aliqela eerandi. Ke ezinye iikopi kuphela abaqokeleli ungavuma ukuhlawula izityhwentywe kwaphela - malunga 10 000 zeedola US.

Kukho omnye resource luncedo kwi Internet ukuba angacebisa bonke abanomdla ekuqokeleleni icon - "Hammer". Website molotok.ru ibukeka kwifandesi intanethi, eyadlala amaqashiso iindleko ezahlukeneyo ukusuka engange enye ukuya amawaka aliqela eerandi.

Ekuphetheni

Ukuqokelela iibheji - yinto uyithandayo umdla, umanyanisa abantu ngakumbi nangakumbi. Ungaqala babutha ingqokelela iibheji ezilula aluminiyam kwexesha Soviet, yaye ngokuthe ngcembe bafudukele kufuna iisampulu imali eninzi kakhulu yaye kunqabile. Xa nayiphi na kwezi ndlela icon abaqokelela - ngumsebenzi umdla kunye emfundo kakhulu.