"Ezitsheni": ncomo, analogs, imiyalelo zokusetyenziswa

Ngempumelelo le amayeza njengoko "ezitsheni 600"? Reviews ngalo eli chiza, ungenza phambili umganyana ukufumana. Kwakhona le mathiriyeli kweli nqaku inika ingcaciso ukuba ayinonophele njani amayeza, kukowuphi umzekelo apho ilungiselelwayo, yaye apho - vala.

Yenziwe ngoobani kunye nemilo

Ngayiphi imveliso amayeza "ezitsheni 'ifomu? Ukuphonononga baxele ukuba esi sibonelelo ifumaneka ngohlobo evuthelweyo tablet ezimhlophe kunye biconvex amanqaku kumacala omabini. Zinelungelo inyathelo elide, kwakunye bhanya-camera kwaye ibekwe kumadyunguza, leyo kwibhokisi ibhokisi.

Ubume medicament kuqwalaselwa luquka pentoxifylline (into esebenzayo) kunye nezinto abangabancedani ezifana crospovidone, hypromellose 15000 CP, colloidal lesilicon dioxide, microcrystalline neselulosi nezinki stearate.

Ngokuphathelele iipilisi (film) iqokobhe, oko kuquka macrogol 6000, talc, titanium dioxide, hypromellose 5 CP kunye polyacrylic acid njenge-30% kwiintsali.

Pharmacology

Yintoni lo neziyobisi "ezitsheni 600"? Izimvo oogqirha bathi esi sixhobo uyakwazi anikezela ngoku kulandelayo:

• ukukhusela udonga nemithambo ukusuka neziphumo ezibi (oko kukuthi, ukubonelela inyathelo angioprotective);
• ukuphucula kwegazi kwiindawo ejikeleza kakuhle (ngenxa ngcono iimpawu rheological egazini, okanye ekuthiwa-stress hoxa);
• ukuvimbela ukwakheka kwegazi (okt ukubonelela antiagregatsionnoe isenzo);
• ukuba imisipha agudileyo emithanjeni (oko kukuthi, zibe nefuthe vasodilatory);
• supply kwizihlunu mpilo.

indlela isenzo

Ngokusekelwe koko ukusebenza "ezitsheni 600 'iziyobisi? Ukuphonononga ukunikeza ukuba isithako esebenzayo ye medicament ukuphucula igazi flow kwiinqanawa ezincinane kuloo ndawo apho ahlulwa up. Le nkqubo lwenzeka ngokuphucula ukuhamba kwegazi kunye nokwandiswa emithanjeni ezincinane.

Ngokutsho iingcali, ukuhamba kwegazi uyaphuculwa ngokubuyisela ifomu okuqhelekileyo zegazi kunye neeseli ezibomvu zegazi, kwaye abathintela inkqubo adhesion kunye kumiswa kweziveliso ze-thrombus.

Njani ichiza "ezitsheni"? Ukuphonononga bathi emva ulawulo beziyobisi egazini ngonyuka lifinyele amanqanaba lwefibrinogen protini. Hi ndlela leyi, isiqalelo wokugqibela babandakanyeke ekubunjweni amahlwili egazi kwaye yandisa fibrinolysis, okt isombulula lutyhido eziphotheneyo. Kufuneka kwakhona uqaphele ukuba ukwandiswa emithanjeni kuphucula kwegazi zonke izicwili ezifanelekileyo.

iimpawu imithi

Isixhobo ephawulekayo "ezitsheni" (tablets)? Ukuphonononga baxele ukuba, ngokubonelela nezihlunu mpilo, le ukulungiselela negalelo ekuphuculweni okubalulekileyo weseli ukutya, ngokunjalo nokubuyiselwa eqhelekileyo yokusebenza onke amalungu kunye neenkqubo zangaphakathi.

Njengoko waziwa kakuhle, nokunciphisa permeability kwemithambo kwi kwimida, olwenzeka, umzekelo, kule nkqubo ngenxa yamafutha, ukuphuculwa kwegazi zamalungu achaphazelekileyo kuqinisekisa ukuba isigulane uhamba lula. Kwakhona kwanciphisa okanye shwaka amahlaba umlenze.

kinetics

Oku bafakwa ichiza yegazi "ezitsheni"? Imiyalelo, ukubuyekeza bathi emva ukuthatha ipilisi ibe into esebenzayo ugxile ngcembe yaye phantse ngokupheleleyo ukusuka phecana zesisu. Ngelo xesha linye inika isiphumo ixesha elide ichiza.

Emva ukufakwa pentoxifylline kudlula yokucolwa esibindini, nto leyo ekwakhekeni metabolites pharmacologically esebenzayo. ingqalelo eliphezulu kolu kwegazi emva kweeyure-4, kunye nesiphumo therapeutic alondolozwa ukuze isiqingatha imini.

iziyobisi kujongwa kwazona kwi umchamo ngohlobo imveliso kokutya emzimbeni. Kwakhona, ezinye ichiza nga kukhululwa ubisi lukamama kunye ngendle.

Xa okunzima ezintso pentoxifylline ibonakala kancinci. Oku kufuna ukwehliswa ithamo ichiza. Xa kakuhle umsebenzi sesibindi isigulane linyuke bioavailability kuthetha ukuba kukwafuna kuhlaziywe irejimeni eqhelekileyo.

ubungqina

Zeziphi izifo ngokuphumelelayo liziphatha "ezitsheni 'iziyobisi? Baqinisekiswa bathi kuthetha kakuhle ukubasiza kule miqathango ilandelayo:

• kwegazi kakuhle Palsy ezinxulumene nonikezelo yayo Intswela O _2, kwaye utshintsho permeability nemithambo;
• ukuphazamiseka ejikeleza lwemithambo ezinxulumene yegazi, ukudumba emithanjeni, isifo seswekile sinwenwa, isifo Raynaud-Aron, kwakunye njengesilonda imvelaphi kunye frostbite;
• e kwanonyango zidityaniswe imiphumo ngokubethwa kobuchopho, leyo zikhatshwa yoxinaniso nkene zobuntlola;
• ukutyeshelwa igazi lwemithambo kwimvelaphi thrombosis, imithambo varicose nemfundo izilonda lwemithambo;
• ukutyeshelwa exchange-dystrophic yobuchopho;
• ukuva kunye ongaboniyo ezinxulumene namaphephandaba kakuhle kwezi nkalo.

Imingcele ukufumana

Kwezinye iimeko, oko Akuvunyelwe ukuthatha amayeza "ezitsheni '? Ukuphonononga bathi Izimo zilandelayo:

• iposi engabalulekanga kwinqanaba oyingozi;
• umbono kahle, apho ezinxulumene ne ukopha;
• ukopha ebuchotsheni (oko kukuthi, ukopha stroke);
• nokopha kakhulu;
• Ukukhulelwa ne zisanyisa;
• yobudala minor;
• amacandelo iziyobisi isici.

sabelo ngokucophelela

Kunye amacwecwe ezizodwa isilumkiso zingajongwa yayisalawulwa izitya yegazi, intliziyo nengqondo, kunciphise uxinzelelo lwegazi, ukuphazamiseka intliziyo isingqisho, ukuphazamiseka kwinkqubo sentliziyo, zezintso zesibindi kwixesha post-operative, xa isilonda ye phecana wokudla, anda ukopha, kunye nabantu abadala.

Tablets "ezitsheni": imiyalelo yokusebenzisa

Iingcali Ukubuyekezwa ingxelo ukuba eli chiza lusebenza kakhulu kuphela ukuba wathabatha iingcebiso ugqirha okanye imiyalelo. Ngokutsho yokugqibela, lo medicament ekuthethwa kufuneka ingasetyenziswa 600 mg kabini ngemini emva kwesidlo ngamanzi ngaphandle ukuhlafuna.

izigulane ngamnye esithathwa beziyobisi, kwakunye ngethuba reception yayo ekhethiweyo ngamnye.

Ngoku uyazi ukuba ayinonophele njani amayeza "ezitsheni". Koda kube nini ukusela thromboangiitis? Ukuphonononga ukunikeza ukuba ixesha lonyango, kunye irejimeni esithathwa isifo esinjalo ngamnye nogqirha, kuxhomekeka eklinikhi kwaye wafumana nefuthe therapeutic.

Reaction ngu-lomsebenzi

Ngaba amayeza imiphumela engafunwayo "ezitsheni '? Ukuphonononga baxele ukuba ichiza ikhuthaza ukuvela ziziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezininzi ukusuka amalungu kunye neenkqubo zangaphakathi. Cinga sesona kubonakaliswa ngoku.

• severe isiyezi, intloko ebuhlungu, niphele, ukuxhuzula, ukozela, meningitis, efuna;
• iyangongoza intliziyo, iintlungu intliziyo, engaqhelekanga intliziyo isingqisho, kunciphisa umfutho igazi;
• ukulahlekelwa yasendle mbono peripheral, acuity olubonakalayo kakuhle;
• ubuhlungu hypochondrium ekunene, ukuphazamiseka ezidlulayo esibindini, exacerbation kwezifo ezingapheliyo lwesinye ngenyongo imibhobho;
• ukungabi namdla, isicaphucaphu, umlomo owomileyo, ukuqhina, nesisu esibuhlungu, ukugabha, urhudo;
• ukopha anda, epistaxis, nokopha kunye enyama yangaphakathi, sinciphise izinto cell igazi, igazi;
• igazi isiqingatha ongentla umzimba, iipleyiti nail ntlanzi, sivakale sidumbile.

Asikwazi ukuba yeza ingqwalasela rhoqo edala nokwaliwa, wabonakaliswa ngokohlobo angioedema, urticaria, pruritus nesikhumba angawokubhuda. Kwakhona kuyenzeka ukuba athuke anaphylactic.

libanda, iziyobisi

Ngaba kunokwenzeka iziyobisi "ezitsheni 'libanda? Uphengululo (analogue iyeza zinikwe apha ngezantsi) sichaze into yokokuba ukuba ukuthatha kakuhle amayeza iimpawu libanda ivele ngokukhawuleza. Le isigulane kabukhali kunciphise uxinzelelo lwegazi, kwaye kananjalo wathi isicaphucaphu, iyangongoza, ukuphelelwa umoya, ubuthathaka, ukuziva elifutshane umoya, isiqingatha anozizi umzimba kunye Ukugodola. Kwiimeko ezinqabe kakhulu, imeko siphela kunye unditsho kunye nelahleko seengcamango. Ukuba isigulana unezilonda sisilonda ye phecana zesisu, okanye izilonda, oko ukopha kunokwenzeka.

Kwimeko libanda, kufuneka ingqalelo njengendlela nangoko ubize inqwelo yezigulana. De kufike ugqirha kuyimfuneko ukuba iphume esiswini kunye nomnikelo chelators.

intsebenziswano

iziyobisi kujongwa oko lisebenzisana amachiza amaninzi. Ngokukodwa, oko konyusa isiphumo amachiza zilandelayo:

• ziyibuyisela igazi ekunqandeni (okt anticoagulants ngqo kunye ngqo);
• hliswa wegazi;
• valproic acid (ngamanye amazwi, iziyobisi kunye namanyathelo anticonvulsant);
• arhente zintsholongwane, ngoweqela Lendlela Yeqela cephalosporin le;
• imali unyango seswekile.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ngoxa ukwamkelwa "Theophylline" liza libanda yokugqibela.

"Vazonita" umngcipheko libanda linyuke usebenzisa with "cimetidine".

ulwazi oluthile

Abantu abane kakhulu umsebenzi othile sezintso xa befumana "Vazonita" kufuneka abe phantsi kweliso unyango rhoqo.

Yokopha kwi retina iliso kufuneka uyeke unyango ngoko nangoko.

Therapy ithathwa ichiza kufuneka ibe phantsi kolawulo rhoqo of wegazi. Xa izigulane ezingazinzanga kwaye wegazi, idosi kufuneka incitshiswe.

Abantu abanesifo seswekile abenza izinto hypoglycemic, sisamkela "Vazonita" ngeedosi ezinkulu kungabangela hypoglycemia.

Kwimeko ukusetyenziswa ngaxeshanye le sixhobo kunye anticoagulants iyafuneka esweni rhoqo umsebenzi igazi ekunqandeni.

Izigulane kutsha abaye utyando, kufuna esweni eyondeleleneyo hematocrit kunye mpilo.

abantu abadala angafuna ekunciphiseni idosi.

Icuba kunciphisa ukusebenza kwezonyango beziyobisi ethathelwa ingqalelo.

Ngexesha unyango ayikhuthazwa tu into yokuba ukusela utywala.

Ngenxa kukuvela izigulane ezinzima vertigo kunokwenzeka bayacetyiswa ukuba ukuthatha unonophelo ethile kulawulo endleleni.

amachiza afanayo

Analogue amachiza abizwa iziyobisi yelo kumaqela ahlukeneyo, Noko ke, esetyenziswa ukunyanga esi sifo. An Togu beziyobisi "ezitsheni" na "nicotinate ksantinola, kwakunye" Thiokol "yaye" komplamin ". Ezi zixhobo nokujikeleza kwegazi peripheral, kuquka amalungu yeendawo mbono kunye nobuchopho. Kananjalo ukwandisa ukunikezelwa kunye ukufunxeka O ₂ iiseli umongo nokunciphisa zegazi udibaniso.

Ke ntonye ingqalelo iziyobisi, abarhanelwa ziquka "Pentoxifylline," "Fleksital", "Trental", "Agapurin", "Lattre", kunye nabanye.

Ichiza "ezitsheni": ncomo bathatha

Izimvo medicament lakalokunje, kukho imali enkulu. Uninzi lwabo HIV. Ngokutsho abantu abathatha unyango, "ezitsheni" ilungele unyango entsonkothileyo lwezifo ezahlukeneyo ezinxulumene ukuhlukunyezwa kwegazi yoluvo. Kwakufika macwecwe imeko izigulane ngcono kakhulu. Noko ke, iingcali bathi ukuba zonke izifo zinokunyangwa ebunzimeni. Bafuna ixesha elide yonyango indibaniselwano phantsi kweliso lomgadi ugqirha.

Iinkalo ezintle le amayeza ziquka kwaye indleko yalo iphantsi kakhulu. Izigulane zithi ichiza enjalo zingathengwa kuphela 250-350 engange.

Kwakhona uthethe medicament, kukho ncomo negative. Ngenxa umthetho, ukuba ezinxulumene ne side effects ezithi zenzeke ngasemva wokwamkelwa kwakhe. Ukongeza, xa ofumana amayeza engalunganga isigulane bangafumana iimpawu okunzima libanda. Ngoko ke, i "bufanelekile" ichiza kufuneka kumiselwe kuphela ukuba ugqirha abanamava zonke ukwalatha kunye Izimo.