Ezintlwini ezahlukeneyo wamajoni ku Germany kwi Wehrmacht kunye SS

Emva kokufa Hindenburg kunye uHitler wathabatha yingqonyela kunye nomongameli, imikhosi yaseJamani exhobileyo zaye zingaguquka.

Ubume bombutho yenziwe, njengoko apho intloko nganye iintlobo ezintathu-mkhosi (ibutho, i Luftwaffe kunye Navy) ngowakhe umphathi njengowongamileyo, ilawulwe uMlawuli ngokwakhe. Ukongeza, isakhiwo eyahlukileyo yasemkhosini yaba Waffen-SS kunye nabasebenzi bakhe kunye nolawulo. Ngaloo ndlela, a single umyalelo yasemkhosini Wehrmacht owayefuna.

gaba Military ngamaNazi eJamani ngokubanzi phinda elinegunya yamkelwa emva kokuphela leMfazwe yokuQala yeHlabathi. Phantsi kwemiqathango iSivumelwano Versailles ubungakanani yomkhosi wakhe ukuba ingagqithi ikhulu lamawaka abantu. kweenjengele Junior, abathetheli kunye namagosa abasebenzi, babengabathetheli we computeryomndilili. Ngaloo ndlela, kwakukho ngenisa kuphela imimiselo ekurhwebeni amagosa junior kunye elikwisikhundla ifayili ukuze uyisebenzise umkhosi yinxalenye.

Ngo-1937, isihloko lwamagosa yobugcisa kunye lwezilwanyana non-wamthuma ziye zaziswa. Emva konyaka, amagosa qinisekiswa "phoyisa-ezinkulu" yaye "intloko-phoyisa-ezinkulu," oko lwanziwa Unterach, wegqitha isiqinisekiso. Ngoko, kwakukho phakathi zomkhosi lwamaNazi eJamani, abandixelela ukuba inkokheli zopolitiko neyeemfazwe lizwe umgaqo-nkqubo kwemikhosi kunye nemiqathango yamkelwa Versailles, enyanisweni zingahoywa.

ubume besebe Kriegsmarine, okt i-Navy, akazange kakhulu kwahluka naleyo yathatyathwa kwiqela elinegunya ehlabathini. gaba zomkhosi Naval ngamaNazi eJamani, ukusukela matiloshe zesiqhelo kwi gosa, ukuhlangabezana kunoogxa babo eSoviet Navy, umahluko kuphela amagama: iinkosi "korvettenkapiten", "fregattenkapiten" yaye "likaCapito tsure Jonga", oko kukuthi zamabakala wesithathu, yesibini kuqala.

I-Luftwaffe (efanayo njengoko Air Force) umsebenzi oqhelekileyo ebizwa ngokuba "Fliege". Xa eyama, ezintlwini zomkhosi eJamani amaNazi ngokufanayo kwi Army.

SS amabutho waba ikhonkco yabo umyalelo. La maqela axhobileyo zithathwa elite, leyo lwabonakala neemfuneko imbonakalo mlilo. Kwafuneka ukuba ukuthobela ngokupheleleyo le ngcamango ngokobuhlanga ezazikhona Wesithathu. gaba zomkhosi Wehrmacht zange ne-SS, kwakunye badele idibana. Ngenxa yoko, ehambelana SS nomfuziselo Untersturmführer iingalo zihlangene sombutho, Hauptsturmführer SS balihlutha amandla eyinkunzi, kunye SS Standartenfiihrer - Colonel.

Uyakwazi ukubona ukufana ezithile phakathi ezimbini efanayo umsebenzi ukuba izakhiwo emkhosini - imikhosi German SS kunye Soviet NKVD. Authority eyabonelela ezintlwini zomkhosi ngamaNazi eJamani, epaulets kunye nezinye nomfuziselo eyahlukileyo njengeeyunithi elite namabutho eziqhelekileyo combatant. Kwi-USSR, phoyisa NKVD wakhonza sombutho efanayo (Red Army). Oku "shift" ngezigaba ezibini keaye phambili, ukuya ezinkulu athobele sikhulu.

Xa imiqathango yileyo imikhosi lwezohlwayo karhulumente ukwenza umsebenzi esisiseko kolawulo ezinjalo. Bona zokoyikisa abemi wendawo kunye nomkhosi walo. Oku kuchaza kukunqongophala kothando, ukuya kufikelela intiyo ngokudibene udela ngayo amajoni yangaphambili-umgca zanyangwa ukuya abameli kula maqela elite, ingakumbi njengoko ukumelana okhethekileyo zokhuselo kwaye attack inkalipho okanye NKVDshniki okanye SS zange kwahluka.