Ezincane. Russian Federation Code of Amatyala Administrative

Phantsi kweemeko ezithile, ubuqhetseba, izimali, kakubi, nazo bubusela na amatyala olwaphulo-mthetho. Iimeko ezifanelekileyo Russian Federation umisela Code of Administrative Amatyala. Umthetho meko olumisiweyo langoku, apho izenzo izohlwayo amisiweyo athambe ngakumbi iKhowudi Criminal,. Kulo mzekelo, zijongwa ekwebiweni ezincinane. Inqaku 7.27 ilawula imithetho isohlwayo sokwaphula umthetho onjalo. Makhe siqwalasele ngokweenkcukacha.

Art. "Ukweba Petty"

Enkohlakalo, izimali, ubusela, ukusebenzisa kobutyebi, ixabiso apho engekho ngaphezulu kwe-1 amawaka. P. ababelwe:

1. A omhle ukuya izihlandlo ezihlanu iindleko zinto, kodwa hayi ngaphantsi kwewaka engange.
2. umsebenzi enyanzelekileyo ukuya kwiiyure ezingama-50.
3. Ukumbamba ukuya kwiintsuku ezili-15.

Russian Federation Code of Amatyala zoLawulo isicelo izenzo, ukuba ziquka akukho zimpawu ulwaphulo-mthetho, elasekwa emva imimiselo ye-Code Criminal: 158, 159-159.3 no 159.5-159.6 kwiindawo 2-4, kwakunye 158,1 no-160 (h 2-3. ).

inkunzi

art ebheka. Code yoLawulo umisela izohlwayo ukuzuza ngokungekho ubutyebi ngokusebenzisa ubuqhetseba, ubusela, kakubi, izimali, zibiza ngaphezu kwesinye, kodwa ngaphantsi kwe-2.5 amawaka. P. Banetyala kwezi meko nazo:

1. A omhle ngokuphindwe kahlanu ixabiso kwempahla, kodwa hayi ngaphantsi kwe-3 amawaka. P.
2. Ukumbamba iintsuku 10-15.
3. Kufuneka ubude ukusebenza iiyure 120.

Njengenxalenye yale iintshukumo ngexesha elifanayo kungabikho zimpawu zolwaphulo-mthetho ezichazwe kule mimiselo ikhankanywe apha ngasentla kweKhowudi Criminal.

liphawule

Ngokungqinelana ne-Code of Administrative Amatyala, ubusela obuncinci umntu owaziwa ngolo hlobo, ngokuxhomekeke kwiimeko ezithile. Ingakumbi, akufuneki ibe ngaphezulu kune wemivuzo ixabiso bayitya izinto zexabiso. Kuya kuthathelwa ingqalelo i-wemivuzo, umise ngexesha ikhomishini bolwaphulo mthetho ngokuhambelana nomthetho.

izimvo

Ukubiwa kwempahla asikho mthethweni unyango uncompensated nokuhlutha izinto okanye impahla eyeyomnye nabanye abantu, ukuze kulungelwe umhlaseli okanye amanye amaziko, ebangela umnini / umnini enye umonakalo. Kuxhomekeka iindleko ezo zinto, ezibe ukubetha ozinikeleyo, kwakunye nenani kwezinye iimeko, khetha babethwe. izohlwayo ezaphuli-mthetho elisekwe izithethe kweKhowudi Criminal (158-162 ne 164).

Injongo yale

UPetty ukubiwa yomnye izenzo mhlaba nje ukuphazamisa wobudlelwane kwipropati ukuba kwakheka ngaphakathi ukusetyenziswa, ubunini kunye nesimo sengqondo swinene. Ezi zibandakanya izinto eziphathekayo, benawo ixabiso elithile, kwindalo okanye ukuthatha apho lamandla oluntu ityalwe, yaye ziyakwazi ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezithile kwesi sifundo. ubusela bangeneza kuzibophelela malunga izixhobo, izibonelelo, ukuveliswa iimveliso, izibambiso kunye nemali. Njengoko yokusebenza ibonisa, lo ethandwa kakhulu phakathi cybercriminals basebenzisa iimveliso ipeyinti, izinto zokwakha, iindawo, izixhobo ezahlukeneyo. amacandelo amaninzi, izinto ezo ukugonyamela, impahla agqitywa, iimveliso eziphantse-ogqityiweyo.

ifuthe

Uxanduva ubusela obuncinci awusebenzi amatyala ukusebenzisa ulwazi, amandla kunye nobushushu, amaxwebhu kunye nezinto abangenazo ixabiso yebinzana, apho lamandla oluntu ayizange azifakwanga. Ukwakhiwa kwaphulwa komgaqo kwenziwa kukuyeka ilifa izinto zabo turnover umele engozini ukhuseleko loluntu. Ezi zinto ziquka ezidakumbisayo / iikhompawundi psychotropic, izixhobo, iimbumbulu, radioactive kunye nezinye izinto.

qualification Okukodwa

Kuba imputation isohlwayo kuyimfuneko nokubiwa ezincinane senziwa ngokunxulumene izinto musa bangabanye unetyala. Akayi kufaneleka ukuba bafumane ingqalelo norm 7.27 nokuhlutha ngokungekho mthethweni izinto ezo ngeye ngokudibeneyo yi umhlaseli kunye nabanye abantu. Xa imputation isohlwayo ngenxa yobusela bezinto wesiza Akukhathaliseki ngoko (yomthetho okanye hayi) kunye nesiseko iimpahla eziphathekayo ixhoba.

uphawu sesevisi

ubusela Petty kuzo zonke iimeko yomonakalo umnini propati. Umonakalo kukunciphisa eyona umthamo wabo. Le yingozi kakubi yoluntu. Umnini ulahlekelwa ubuchule bokusebenzisa, ukuze ukulahla inxalenye ethile iinzuzo zabo. Noko ke, uyaqhubeka ukuba amalungelo kumaxabiso eziphathekayo bambamba ngokungekho mthethweni.

ngezinga umonakalo

Umthetho ofuna ukufanelekela ubusela nje bezinto ukuba ixabiso lezinto abamba ngokungekho mthethweni hayi ngaphezulu kwe-1 minimum wage. Isixa umonakalo kule meko zisetwe ixabiso izinto. Yena, ke, kuxhomekeke kwiimeko apho izinto zaye zathengwa kwimarike, ekhoyo ngexesha isenzo okanye uthumo amanani. Ukuba awukwazi yifake, nexabiso elichazwa efunyenwe ngexesha koviwo.

iimeko ezizodwa

Umthetho ubonelela Kwiimeko apho ubusela obuncinci ilityala lolwaphulo-mthetho. Ezi ziquka izenzo leyo zinikelwe:

1. abantu abaliqela ngesivumelwano kwangaphambili.
2. Isifundo, ngaphambili enetyala ngenxa yobusela.
3. Iqembu.
4. Ngokuphindaphindiweyo.

Ezinye iingcaciso banikwa ngezihlandlo ezikhethekileyo kwi Isigqibo Plenum of the 27.12.2002 Ephakamileyo №29 yomhla Olu xwebhu wathi ukubiwa kwepropati ukuba nayiphi na imali, kubandakanywa ngaphantsi kwe-1 ubuncinane emvuzweni, enelungelo sono ukuba ekwakuthenjiswe ngaso esasiza kusuka ekhaya , izakhiwo, omnye ugcino ekhatshwa yi ngaphandle kwemvume.

Okukodwa zokususwa okungalunganga

ubusela Petty nguye ngokufumana mthethweni okanye Ukubolekisa ubutyebi obuxhasa umhlaseli okanye ezinye izifundo. Isenzo kucingwa ngokupheleleyo ngexesha xa umntu ufumana ithuba lokuba ukulahla okanye sebenzisa umba bababamba ndlu yakho. Iya kuzaliseka mthetho, xa ufikelelo ziya kufumana kunye nabanye abantu (abahlobo, izalamane kunye nabanye abemi umenzi wobubi).

ngezigaba

Njengokuba sele sitshilo, ubusela kunokuphunyezwa ngokohlobo ubuqhetseba, kakubi, isabelo ubusela. Indlela yokugqibela yeyona ixhaphakileyo practice. Ubusela bubahlutha ofihlakeleyo asethi akwi nabanye abantu. Banetyala uyawususa ngokufihlakeleyo impahla evela kumnini, umqeshwa kwishishini, phantsi ukhuselo nokuba izinto aqhutywa, okanye ezinye izinto ezinokuba ukuthintela gwenxa. Ngenxa isiqinisekiso aziyi kuthathelwa ingqalelo kukuba ingaba umhlaseli angaphandle kulo Mbutho, apho wenza isenzo, okanye umsebenzi ngayo kwaye ufikelelo izinto ukuhlasela. Ubusela ozakuthathwa igqityiwe ukusuka ngomzuzu zokugxojwa ukususwa okungalunganga lwamaxabiso, oko kukuthi, xa enyanisweni umnini amathuba abalhlekileyo ukuba ukusebenzisa lahla.

ubuqhetseba

Ukusebenzisa izinto mazenziwe ngokusebenzisa inkohliso mntu. Kulo mzekelo, umenzi wobubi ngenjongo ogqwetha okanye uyakugubungela inyaniso, iingxelo zeenkcukacha yobuxoki okanye ngabom uyasilela ukukhankanya izibakala, ukukhankanywa apho inyanzelekile. Ngenxa yezi zenzo iinzuzo umhlaseli ukufikelela kwipropati ommi nenkcitha. Kuba inkohliso kusetyenziswa amaxwebhu zomgunyathi. Oko zahlukane iitshekhi kaSozimali enalo ifumana iimpahla, amatikiti eloto njalo njalo. Ubuqhetseba kunokuphunyezwa ngokusebenzisa ummi iyunifomu regimental ngubani onelungelo ukunxiba oko, ngenxa yokugqithisela kwenye into, efanayo kumntu top-imfihlelo, kodwa ekumgangatho ophantsi, njalo njalo . Enye indlela yorhwaphilizo na ukophulwa trust. Oku, enyanisweni, akunakuba nako kuthathelwa ingqalelo uhlobo uyajola. Banetyala wazisa ummi abalahlekisayo, esebenzisa ubudlelwane ukuthembana phakathi kwabo, kakubi ngayo.

Gwenxa kabi

Ubusela badla obenziwa kungekhona bangaphandle, kunye nezifundo abo banelungelo ukulahla impahla. Kule meko kukho inkunkuma ye nasiphi na isabelo. umahluko yabo izenzo zobusela umhlaseli ukuba enze ithe usebenzisa amagunya ezikhoyo kuye. Kulo mzekelo, umoni itsala amaxabiso eziphathekayo kwi Fund, ngabanini non-refoulement kunye yokuvalelwa mthethweni ekhaya. Ilungelo ukulahla ohlaselayo kufuneka idluliselwe ngezizathu ezahlukeneyo. Ngokomzekelo, ukuba sele sivunyiwe, ngokulandela esemthethweni imisebenzi forwarders, abathengisi, izisebenzi, abathengisi, njalo-njalo. IGunya zithengwe kwaye ke imiqathango yesivumelwano. Xa nobusela obuncinci ukuba uzinikele izimali okanye appropriation, kukho izinto ezininzi eziqhelekileyo. Isibaluli zokuhlanganisa yabo izenzo ukuba amaxabiso ezibonakalayo kwi ngumtyholwa ilifa osemthethweni phambi owayeze izenzo ezingekho mthethweni okanye unalo ilungelo yolawulo / zokusebenza zoqoqosho yokuziphatha. Noko ke, phakathi izimali kunye nolwabiwo, kukho umahluko ezininzi. Ingakumbi, le yokugqibela kuquka ukugcinwa (ukususwa) lwamaxabiso eziphathekayo ukuze xa ilifa esemthethweni ohlaselayo ukulungiselela ukuba isetyenziswe kwixesha elizayo egameni labo okanye ngenye ukudlulisa kubemi. Ngelo xesha kukho utshintsho ukusuka imiyalelo yomthetho ekhubazekile.

Kwimeko nokutyiwa ohlaselayo ibamba nje izinto eziphathekayo ungowabantu namanye amaziko. Naye ngokungekho kuhla propati. Ngokukodwa, umoni abanokubuthengisa, liyigqibele okanye ngenye indlela adlale ngayo ubutyebi. Ngokomzekelo, njengokuba senzo wabona into yokuba ukusetyenziswa unikezelo ngama kwiimali lombutho yeSebe ingabuyeli kuzo.

Ingxenye ayinyani

Njengoko benobutyala bobusela bangeneza ube ngummi esinengqondo engama-16. Inxalenye zesimo ityala phantsi ingqalelo iinjongo self-sikhonza kunye nenjongo ngqo. Abenzi ziyayazi ngobusela, ukubona umonakalo eyayiza benziwe abanini. Noko ke, Abahlaseli yayithanda ukumbamba iiasethi eziphathekayo okanye ukunika ukuba abanye abantu. Izisusa ngenxa yobusela zinokuba nomahluko. Umzekelo, amacala ngenjongo yokuba ukuthenga utywala for ukuvuselela ikhaya kunye nokuphuculwa zokuhlala okanye ukusetyenziswa ukuhlangabezana ezinye iimfuno zobuqu. Iziganeko zobusela ngokwesiseko engenakutshintshwa wayila ngamagosa eligunyazisiweyo-arhente zokunyanzeliswa komthetho ziqwalaselwa kwiNkundla kaMantyi.

isiphelo

Kufuneka ke ukuba umahluko phakathi isenzo yolawulo mthetho zobusela ngendlela obhityileyo ngokwaneleyo. The main iingongoma, apho izenzo zesiqinisekiso aseti eziphathekayo eziye bayitya. Kulo mzekelo, iingxoxo zithathelwa ingqalelo iimeko isenzo. Ukuba, umzekelo, kuye kuphindwa, ubusela kuba kukwaphula umthetho. Ngokufanayo uyafaneleka impahla kuhluthwe ixabiso yabo ngaphakathi komthetho imali kwangaphambili yazalisekiswa sokungena kwi ekhaya okanye enye embonweni. Uya kugculela ukuqotywa iintshukumisa kwisifundo akayi kwenza umahluko. Into esemqoka ukuba kwafunyanwa ubukho iintshukumisa zokuzingca nenjongo.