Estonia flag kunye nezinye iimpawu karhulumente kweli lizwe

Njengoko kwamanye amazwe, iisimboli karhulumente Estonian inikwe ingqalelo kakhulu. Oku zwabha kwimbali nenkcubeko, inxulunyaniswa nemithetho kunye nemigaqo ezahlukeneyo. Kunye ingubo iingalo umhobe weflegi of Estonia wasebenzisa iholide ukuya kwiintsuku lizwe kunye nangezinye izihlandlo zolonwabo. Iyintoni na intsingiselo efihliweyo olube karhulumente? Njani ingenzeka?

Yintoni na iflegi Estonia?

Njengoko kwamanye amazwe amaninzi, Estonia ilaphu ngokumila oluxande ubude classic ratio ububanzi emithathu ukuya ezimbini. It imelwe ngemivumbo ezintathu tyaba ezilinganayo. Engaphandle wenza blue, kumbindi - black and white usezantsi. Emthunzini ngqo imibala eluhlaza weflegi Estonian kuchaziwe ngumthetho.

Yintoni na nangobetho?

Iqela ngalinye linokukwenziwa iflegi linentsingiselo eyahlukileyo. Bafuzisela uhlobo iintsomi izinxibo, esibonakala yi Estonia. Indwe liyala imbali karhulumente. Ngoko ke, lo umbala oluhlaza kujongwe ukuba babonakalise ukholo nokuzinikela, ukongeza, libonisa elwandle nolwandle. Black ephawulwe ukubandezeleka abantu mandulo kunye yokunxiba yemveli nabalimi bendawo. White ibonisa ukunqwenela ukuba isidima, ibumntwisisa ithemba kunye nenkululeko. Ukhumbula Kwakhona amaxolo, ikhephu, ubusuku ukukhanya Estonian. Ukongeza, onke band kunye zifana landscape Estonian yasebusika - ikhephu, imithi abamnyama kunye nesibhakabhaka eliqaqambileyo phezulu kubo.

Imbali ukuvela indwe

Ngowe-1905, Estonia, iflegi oko uphawu ukuzimela, ukuzama ukufezekisa ulongamo. It baphumelela, kunye nemichako ivunywe ngoNovemba 1918 lizwe. Kodwa ukuzimela eRashiya nga elide kakhulu. NgoJuni 1940 ilizwe yaba yinxalenye ye-USSR, kwaye iflegi wavalwa ukusetyenziswa. Le meko waze ekuweni karhulumente eSoviet. Ukuzimela kwabuyiselwa ngoAgasti 1991, kunye Estonia iye yabuyela neesimboli yayo karhulumente. Ifom yanamhlanje weflegi sayilwa ngoDisemba 1990, kodwa imibala baye bahlala litshintshe ukususela ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane. iye ivele indibanisela yazo ngo-1881 kwi ekhangeleka ngathi iflegi Estonia, ndikubhadulise nanamhla, abafundi abachaphazelekayo. Bagqiba ukudala abazalwana, waza wakhetha umbala yombutho wakho blue, abamnyama nabamhlophe.

Student Inkampani "Viron"

Imbali weflegi yaqala unofficial ukususela kuSeptemba 1881. Kwaba ngoko wadala National Student Inkampani "Viron", kuqala kwiinto zonke, bendikwazi Estonia. Iflegi ye-umbutho, ngokommiselo, kufuneka tricolor kwaye hayi ukuba phinda uluhlu lwemizobo ezikhoyo. ubhalo Estonian waba olwahluke kakhulu liyabonakala. Kwiminyaka emithathu kamva, abaphumelele ezintandathu kunye nabafundi ezilishumi elinesithandathu University Tartu bahlanganisana Shperlingka Burchard, obeyindoda engumfundisi laseOtepää. Umbingeleli ogama Rudolf Kallas wawungcwalisa tricolor. Kulo mzekelo, abafundi wenza iingoma kunye neentetho malunga olube weflegi kunye nokubaluleka. Ukucaciswa Martin Lipp wayengomnye edumileyo. Kodwa ke ubukho ombutho "Viron" zange iqatshelwe ngabasemagunyeni enyanisweni, ngoko kwebhanile blue-emnyama namhlophe uhlala mthethweni. Kuphela emva kokuba Umbhalo kokuba tsar ngayo elinesixhenxe Oktobha 1905 kwakukho iindwe kwizitrato mbala. Tartu Society waququzelela rally abaninzi, naphantsi tricolor "Viron" bahamba kwizitrato abafundi Estonia. Iflegi wayengekho ngaphantsi eqhelekileyo ngaphezu ngelaphu ebomvu ngomoya revolution.

imifanekiso karhulumente

Kufanelekile ukuba sikhankanye, kunye nezinye iimpawu wamela Estonia. Iflegi, imifanekiso kunye umhobe zibaluleke ngokulinganayo kweli lizwe. Ngamnye kubo lizele nembali. IMbasa wambumba njengokuba ikhaka imbali kunye ngezantsi etsolo kunye ajikelezayo top. Ngomongo walo yellow iingonyama ezintathu blue zime. Lo mfanekiso kwaba uphawu yokuqala engundoqo of Tallinn. wanikwa ilungelo lokusebenzisa kubo Danish ookumkani umzi. Lions phezu iingalo kumela amandla, ubukhalipha kunye izikhulu. Umqhele ikhaka isidanga eyenziwe amasebe oki yaye libhekisela imbali iisimboli England kunye Denmark, ezo ngokwembali ngokusondeleyo ezinxulumene Estonia. lizwe iflegi yohlukile iipanele kula mazwe, kodwa ke iingalo, kwelinye icala, kukho ezininzi esifana ngazo. Ukongeza, kukho unxulumano olusondeleyo Latvia. Estonia empumalanga nayo ngomda ne-Russia, kodwa urhulumente Estonian ebesoloko wafuna kuphuhliso yayo nezenkcubeko ngendlela Europe, ngoko ke olube yimpumelelo kula mazwe kunzima ukufumana kwihi.

Estonia iculo

olunika umdla iyasebenza lwengoma engundoqo, leyo livela ku Estonia. Flag kunye ingubo iingalo zenziwa emva kwe umhobe. Wawusebenza isiseko chorale osihloko sithi "Lezwe yam, Ulonwabo yam novuyo!". amalungiselelo afanelekileyo elandelwa umqambi German Frederic Pacius, owayephila ngelo xesha eFinland. E Estonia, phezu imibongo bakhe umculo lwe uJohann Voldemar Jannsen, ngubani imbongi ebalulekileyo ukuvuseleleka yesizwe ixesha. Okokuqala wafumana ingoma lwenziwa ngo-1869 emthendelekweni ingoma. Ukwanda ngokuthandwa lwentshukumo kazwelonke kwandise ukungxamiseka uncuthu lwengoma. EFinland, le ngoma esimthandayo bafundi, kodwa ebidlalwe kuyo yonke indawo. Emva kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II, omabini amazwe yafumana inkululeko kunye ingoma anyulwe njengoko umhobe wesizwe. I-Finnish wasebenzisa neminye imibongo. Umhobe olusemthethweni ngoma Estonian waba emva 1920, xa imfazwe yaphela ngo Liberation. Kumaxesha Soviet, uncuthu wawuvaliwe kunye nokusetyenziswa iflegi yelizwe kunye ingubo iingalo. Buyela okuzekeliswayo yesizwe karhulumente ayikwazanga kuphela emva kokuwa USSR.