Dzhebariki-Khaya: ezincinane, kodwa udalenky

Dzhebariki Khaya - oluncinane kakhulu kwilali ezidolophini kwiRiphabliki Yakutia. Okubangel 'umdla kukuba kubekwe phezu kweendonga ezimbini a encinane umlambo Aldan. Famous for kwilali amalahle dipozithi sam, enika umsebenzi phantse bonke abemi yokusebenza-ubudala lali. Namhlanje siza kuthetha ngakumbi malunga am, "uyawondla" abantu 1,500 kwaye inika amalahle Republic of Yakutia.

Dzhebariki-Haya, ifoto apho siza kubona ngezantsi - i zokuhlala kubantu zisetyenziswa yokusebenza ukufumana isonka umbilo kunye negazi. Abanye ahambe, kodwa inkoliso kuhlala apha ngonaphakade.

Ngaba uyayazi into ethile "eqhubeka iphila" Yakutia? Dzhebariki Khaya - ishishini enamandla, nto leyo evumela ilizwe ukuba athengise kwaye usebenzise namalahle ukusetyenziswa yayo.

History of the mmandla

Ubungqina sokuqala ebhaliweyo lali wabonakala ngowe-1941. Yaba yayiliziko yebhanki abasindileyo Aldan River. Ekuqaleni kwimbali yawo, ngohlangothi yaba lilungu lommandla Tatta, kodwa kungekudala wawahlula waza waba iyunithi elizimeleyo. Ngowe-1957 lenzeka Dzhebraki-Hainsky Council Rural. Sele 1974 ndawo ikuluhlu zokuhlala Udidi lwabasebenzi kweli lizwe. Emva kweminyaka 10 ukwakha i "Dzhebraiki -Hai" kwimigodi yamalahle elide, kwaye ngo-1985 waqalisa umsebenzi wakhe.

Ngokumalunga iimpawu zelizwe mmandla, sinokuthi kufanelekile ukuba abantu abanamandla, enetha kunye baqhele ubunzima. Enyanisweni, ukhetho kuphela abahlali. abo bantu abaselula abanelisekanga umfanekiso ikamva ubomi babo kuphela, bayishiye ilali ufake amaziko emfundo ephakamileyo kwezinye izixeko.

Imozulu yi kabukhali kwilali lizwekazi ngenxa yoko ubusika usoloko ende kakhulu kwaye ihlobo - mfutshane, kodwa ezishushu kakhulu. Sele kwisiqingatha sesibini-Oktobha, umlambo Aldan iqina ngokupheleleyo. Phezu ezinjalo iimeko zemozulu olungqongqo, utyani, lo mmandla ayikho kude. emasimini aqhelekileyo kakhulu ekhaya, kukho kwakhona nespruce, pine, ezinde, viburnum namaqunube.

Imbali lomgodi

Nangona umhla esemthethweni ukudalwa am, waqalisa ukusebenza ngo-1941. Wamalahle yokuqala yaba okulahlwayo 5000 kuphela namalahle. Noko ke, imveliso ngokuthe ngcembe yatyatyamba nokwanda imiqulu amehlo.

1943 kwaba nzima kwaye kubaluleke zombini nangenxa elalini ngenxa yam, ngenxa yokuba kwakukho ingxaki enkulu kokusasazeka esifo. Bulelani kuphela iinzame kwangethuba kulawulo kunye namanyathelo athathiweyo, ubhubhane samiswa.

Kule amashwa ayizange iphele apho entwasahlobo waloo nyaka imilambo umlambo itshayelwe kude inkoliso amalahle ukusuka yokugcina. Oku kuye kube yingxaki enkulu njengoko iqulunqwe zam kuphela, yaye ngokukhawuleza kwakhona ilahleko kwakunzima. Ukuze ukusombulula nangoko le ngxaki iinkampani Yakutsk zaye zathunyelwa abasebenzi kunye nabasebenzi, abo baye benza konke okusemandleni ukuze ukujongana kwintlekele. Ngaphandle kokuba ungenelelo kwangethuba uye wanceda ukunika kwiriphabliki kunye yamalahle, imveliso yam yaba ncinci kulo nyaka.

Isisombululo kwenzeka ngo-1944 xa nangakumbi Stakhanov intshukumo. Ukunyuka kwemveliso kunye oomatshini kwezinye iinkqubo ziye zanda kakhulu kunye neengeniso. Abaluleke kakhulu inyathelo kuphuhliso senziwa 1957 xa akhawunti nkampani yaba iilori 7, Oogandaganda, 5 no-6 lwezikhephe, kwakunye eziliqela zokuthutha.

ukulungiselela ngokubanzi yaqhutywa ngo-1960. Iminyaka 10 ezayo inkampani esebenza ngokugqibeleleyo, ukubonelela intsimi amalahle ukufumana inzuzo efanelekileyo. Ngowe-1973 kwathi amalahle omlilo, kwakunye namatyala ezintathu dubulo amalahle uthuli. Ezi ziganeko eziye zakhokelela ekubeni kwimigodi zaye wabeka up. Of yeyam "Dzhebariki-Hai" yasungulwa ngo-1985. amandla ayo design 600 lamawaka eetoni ngonyaka ngamnye.

iimpawu

Imayini ibekwe umntla-Yakutia, Aldan River. Le idiphozithi ivulwa yi amaziko 5. Bonke baxhotyiswa mlilo nezakhiwo imishini. Ukususela ngo-2014, imayini ngcembe ukuya indlela open kwimveliso. Le leenguqu luqhutywa ngokwamabakala 3:

• usebenza komhlaba inkqubo nocikizeko;
• bavune umsebenzi;
• ukuqhubeka kunye nokuthengwa site wamalahle zemigodi emidala.

Practice indlela open gesi ezimbiwa iya kuqala kuba phezu kodonga lasekunene lomlambo, kwaye kwixesha elizayo sihlelwe ngokwazi ngasekhohlo.

ingozi

kwenzeka iingozi ezimbini ezinkulu emgodini: ngo-1973 yaye ngo-1988. Ngelishwa, ngasinye apho umntu abulawe. Ngaphandle kwento yokuba amaxhoba zinqabile, kodwa nangoku ubomi bomntu abamsulwa. Ukumangalelana phezu ukufa abasebenzi akwenziwanga, njengoko oonobangela iingozi zazigqalwa yendalo kwaye iyingozi. Kwimeko yomlilo kunye dubulo ngo-1973 wababulala abantu 4: mgodini 2 kunye nabancedi-2. Kwathiwa uthambisa, leyo wathabatha ubomi umntu omnye ngo-1988.

labantu

Inani labantu kule lali 1441 umntu. Loo inani elincinane labantu abahlala apha ngenxa yokuba indawo kakhulu ekude ukusuka kwizixeko ezinkulu esembindini, kwakunye nenyaniso yokuba akukho ukuzikhethela umsebenzi phakathi kwabahlali - yonke ngandlel 'ithile, inxaxheba ukusebenza imigodi main wamalahle.

umnotho

Kwilali Dzhebariki Khaya ikhona ngenxa yam, lo gama enye, nto leyo isisiseko imeko yezoqoqosho le ndawo. Le yinxalenye leMveliso Association "Yakutugol". Mine ibekwe kufuphi elalini Khandyga, ngoko abasebenzi zenkampani bazama elihlala kufutshane kwindawo yomsebenzi.

Abaphandi kule lali esithi ukuba kubulelwe umsebenzi osebenzayo lomgodi, uluntu kummandla kufuneka zibandakanywe kwinkqubo vsegosudarstvenny ejikeleza yempahla kunye nemali.