Yintoni ukuthatha umntwana emi-4? Imibongo abantwana engama-4 ubudala. Imidlalo yabantwana

Ukukhulisa umntwana - yinto umsebenzi obaluleke kakhulu kwaye ityala xa umzali ngamnye. Nawuphi na omnye kubo udla ukukhetha indlela engcono yemfundo ngenxa nenzala yabo, ukhetha ngenyameko zokudlala kunye neekhathuni, ukufunda amabali elungileyo ebusuku kwaye lizimisele ukubonelela umntwana wakho ukonwaba enoba ayathandeka.

Ukwenzela ukuba kuqinisekiswe ukuba zikhulise ngamandla nangokubanzi komntwana, akukho mfuneko ukuba ugxile kwenye into, kunye nembono ikhathuni ezifundisayo zidityanisiwe, ukufunda iincwadi usana kunye imidlalo kwezemfundo. Ukuba uyazibuza, 'Yintoni na enawe umntwana ? Kwiminyaka 4 ", ngoko ke ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka ufunde eli nqaku.

Yintoni abantwana emi-4?

Ukuze ufumane indlela ilungelo lemfundo, okokuqala sonke simele sinikele ingqalelo imo yomntwana kunye nosapho kunye noluntu. abantwana cwaka ezivaliweyo akufunekanga ukuba ukunxibelelana kunye noontanga babo - ukuba kube kubi kwaye kutyhafisa ngokupheleleyo umnqweno ukunxibelelana naye nabani na ngaphandle usapho. Kakhulu abantwana udlelwano kwakhona musa ukuba kume ngenxa yokuba zibe imizuzwana embalwa ukufumana ulwimi ngamxhelomnye wasemzini. Kufuneka nje ukuba ndicacise ukuba wonke umntu ngeenxa zonke kuye, abe nobubele kwaye kufuneka neenjongo ezintle kuphela.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, abantwana abakule minyaka yobudala uzama ukuqonda kuchazela lonke ihlabathi, yiloo nto kanye le yobudala ubizwa ngokuba "yobudala pochemuchek". Uyakwazi ukuva imibuzo emininzi zobuntwana, kwaye kubalulekile ukuba amsunduze ngawo lo mzuzu usana. kufuneka ujonge ixesha, kufuneka uchazele umntwana ukuze ukuba iimpendulo lula noluqondakalayo yonke imibuzo yakhe.

Kubaluleke kakhulu, ukuze akwazi ukunxibelelana nabanye abantwana. Kwaba ngethuba "ebuntwaneni" abantwana baqale ukusebenzisana kunye noontanga babo, uhlobo "amagunya" kuvela kwiinkampani zabo. Bafunda ukuba ukuseka nokwakha ubudlelwane enkulisa okanye eyadini ngayo. Musa ukoyika ngenxa yempembelelo embi. Ukuze umntwana wakho wenza iimpazamo ngaphantsi kangangoko kunokwenzeka, zama ukwenza kucace kuye emgceni, oko kulungileyo noko kubi. Njani loo nto?

imodeli kobudlelwane mkhaya emehlweni umntwana

Kufuneka uqale kunye wena kunye nosapho lwakho. Wonke umntwana kwindawo yokuqala ofumana ukukwazi ukunxibelelana ngayo ekhaya. Ukuze ukuba azive ekhululekile kwaye ekhaya, kwaye esitratweni, kufunda ukumamela kuye, ukuba uphendule le mibuzo uze unike kancinci geqe. Kuyo nayiphi na imeko kunye noontanga amnike ithuba ukusombulula kuqala ungquzulwano ngokwabo.

Ukuba kukho ukungavisisani entsatsheni, zama ukuxoxa yonke "emva emfihlekweni" - Abazali odikiweyo ziya becinezela yaye imeko yokuziphatha komntwana. Xa sijonga ezi zinto zahlukileyo, kunokuba ukunkwantya, oko intsongelo yokwenzakala iye unento psyche ngamandla.

Ozithobileyo bazama ukubonisa umntwana wakho ukuvumelana entsatsheni, abantwana kubaluleke gqitha ukubona ukuba abazali uthando omnye komnye, kunye nomntwana. Abaninzi baye bakhula amakhwenkwe kunye namantombazana ukhangela iqabane umphefumlo, nto leyo kancinane njenge unina okanye uyise. Kufuneka kube njalo, ngenxa yokuba umntwana lowo eyakhulela kwintsapho eyomeleleyo, uvakalelwa umntu onjalo ekhululekile kwaye uzithembe.

Kubalulekile ukuba ukhethe amabali kunye nemibongo abantwana engama-4, sihambisane ubudala, yaye ukufundisa iikhonsepthi usana ezifana isimilo esihle, izenzo zobubele, intlonipho kunye nobuhlobo. Oku kuya kubanceda ngokukhawuleza nokuzibuyisela kubudlelwane peer nokuvumela iimpazamo ezimbalwa.

On yintoni uncwadi kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo yaye kutheni?

Ukususela ekuqaleni kubalulekile ukubeka umntwana iziseko lweepateni yokuziphatha eluntwini. Ukuze lula umsebenzi wakho, kufuneka ukhethe ezo ncwadi kuphuhliswa. minyaka mi-4 - ixesha xa umntwana efunda ukunxibelelana nehlabathi, kwaye ukwenza oko kuyimfuneko ukuba ekuqaleni ngokuchanekileyo.

Ungaqala kunye neencwadi ezizodwa, apho ukunika amabali fun efundisayo, yaye ekugqibeleni wenza. Ngomhla mzekelo amaqhawe aselula iincwadi umntwana efunda abaninzi ubulumko ubomi: indlela aziphathe kunye noontanga babo, imigaqo yokuziphatha esikolweni kunye abancinane, iindlela zokujongana abadala, yintoni balumkeleni njengokuba ukwenza abahlobo abatsha, njl Ujoliso isimilo nganye .. imbali - kube yinkqubo ebaluleke kakhulu kwezemfundo.

Ukukhetha imibongo abantwana engama-4 ubudala, kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo ababhali ngamnye. Umzekelo, kule yobudala yemibongo baqonda enkulu Korney Chukovsky, Samuil Marshak. Iza kuba luncedo ukufunda njengomntwana sentsomi malunga itakane uCarlson, uthethe adventures amaqhawe "Buttermilk". Unako ukufunda intsomi ezincinane umntwana lweentlanga ezahlukeneyo.

Kubaluleke kakhulu emva kokuba ivesi nganye okanye ibali ukuhlalutya oko ukufundayo, xoxa kwisigqibo kwaye ufumane umntwana ngendlela loo nto ifundwayo. Ukukwazi baveze izimvo zabo ukuqulunqa kwisigqibo ecacileyo kuya kunceda kakhulu naye esikolweni.

Buza kid yakho oko uthanda ukumamela, ukufumana amabali ezinxulumeneyo. Uyacetyiswa ukuba ukubonisa imifanekiso kwiphepha ngalinye - oku kuya kwandisa ifuthe ukufunda kunye ngehloko, ngoko daze wakho lula ukuqonda ulwazi.

Kodwa kuthekani le khathuni?

Ewe, yonke ubuntwana esidityaniswe ukubukelwa cartoons! Mhlawumbi, kunzima ukufumana umntwana owayeza kuba ehleli imini yonke zokulindela imbonakalo amaqhawe ozithandayo kwiskrini ngayo. Kwaye abazali nakuwe ingxaki yokwenza nomntwana emi-4, oko kusoloko isisombululo ogqibeleleyo. Ukubeka umntwana kwi TV, uyakwazi ngokukhuselekileyo yimicimbi yaso.

Nangona yokuba ngoku kukho ezininzi ezizodwa iindlela zabantwana, yaye ziquka i ikhathuni kwi computer yakho akuyongxaki, kufuneka ize nizilumkele ke kunene. Ngaphambi kokuba into umntwana, kuyimfuneko ukufunda ngenyameko oko akubonayo kwikhusi.

Ngelishwa, inkoliso bhanya namhlanje yoopopayi ziqulethe iingceba ubundlobongela kunye zokuzoba elizothe. Ukukhetha cartoons iminyaka-4, kubalulekile ukuba kugxininiswe kwiinketho olungqiniweyo!

Ezincumisayo ngokuthe rhoqo yaye uyafundisa kuhlala ikhathuni Soviet. Iyafuna ukunikela ingqalelo ngemisebenzi ezifana "Kulungile, yima umzuzu!", "Kapitoshka", "38 izikhwenene", "Kot Leopold", "Crocodile Gena" kunye nabanye. Bona wabikela ixabiso ubuhlobo kunye nobubele, baza bafundiswa ukuba ukunceda abanye size sifune kuzo zonke iimeko linamanqaku amahle kuphela.

athandwa kakhulu kweli xesha lethu babe cartoons iminyaka 4 Disney Inkampani Nemisebenzi Dream: "Cinderella," "Snow White," "Beauty and the Beast," "The Little sikamamlambo," "DuckTales," "Ghostbusters". Bona zisoloko athandileyo imizobo ezintle, abalinganiswa ukuba ezotywe ngokucacileyo, lonke ixesha elibalulekileyo sikhatshwa ingoma entle ophambili.

Nangona isibakala sokuba cartoons abahlala ugqaliselo umntwana, umcele ukuba abone Russian nentsomi endala phakathi yonke intsapho. Kukho ingqokelela yonke, leyo ngokufuthi uyakwazi ukufumana amahle nentsomi "Jack Frost", "Endala Hottabych" uBarbara-Krasa elide qhina, "" Umlilo, amanzi kunye nemibhobho yobhedu. "

Ingakumbi nice bonke umntwana, ukuba zimlondoloze inkampani ze uchaze naziphi na iingongoma xa kuyimfuneko. Kulapho kwezo zihlandlo, uziva kubaluleke ngokukhethekileyo aze abone ngenkxaso yakho.

Indlela ukudibanisa ishishini kunye ulonwabo?

Le khathuni ukubukela kunesiqhelo, ungasoloko abe uqeqesho eyonwabisayo kwaye unika umdla. Xa siqwalasela ukuba yintoni ezakwenziwe malunga nomntwana emi-4, oko kukuthi ngenxa yokuba le khathuni nga ukufundisa umntwana ukuba ukubala ukwahlula kunye nemibala igama, ngokucacileyo amagama bengasiqondi. Sinikela umzekelo ezimbini embodiments iikhathuni.

"Cinderella"

Yintoni esinokuyifunda kule khathuni? Kakade ke, isibakala sokuba yesisa nzima umsebenzi lisoloko kuvuzwa elungileyo ngokuyimfuneko lungenakundidumela ububi, ukuba anithanga izakunikezela kwaye uyakholelwa kwisiqu, kwada kwaba kwabokugqibela. Uyakwazi anikele umntwana wakho ukuba igama iinkalo ezintle le inkosazana enhle, ahlawule ingqalelo umbala eliqaqambileyo gubo, mncede ukuba bashwankathele sebali kunye Cartoon ilizwi iingongoma umxhelo kakhulu. Ezo imidlalo iminyaka 4 ziya kuba luncedo kakhulu kwaye ezichukumisa kungenxa yenu, yayisakhasa encinane ukwazi.

"Little My Little"

Le khathuni ubonise kid yakho ubuhle kunye nexabiso ubuhlobo, ukuba nayiphi na into kumnandi ngakumbi umdla ukwabelana kunye nomhlobo. Ngokubeka ixesha ikhathuni ekunene kwi "yokumisa", unako ukunikela umntwana wakho ukubala inani amahashe kwikhusi kunye ukubabiza umbala. Ngaphandle kunokwenzeka ukuchazela itakane elo ihashe ngamnye wavuka umgangatho ethile zobugqi kuba kungqineke ukuba ukukhuthala ningabevayo entsimini ethile yomsebenzi. Oku kuya kunceda daze bakho bakholelwa imimangaliso.

Funda ngaphezulu malunga imidlalo

Ukuba ukuba siqwalasele ngokweenkcukacha udidi "Imidlalo yabantwana (4 iminyaka)", unako ukufumana okuninzi iinketho umdla kunye imidlalo umdla. Uyakwazi uzahlule ngolu hlobo: imidlalo kwindalo, ikhaya kunye zokudlala.

In Nature:

• ukonwabisa umntwana ngokusebenzisa le tela le "ziyahlonelwa" okanye "wink";
• kumakhela indlu enguronta ofudumeleyo ngamasetyana;
• ukudlala umdlalo ibhola okanye ukufihla nifune eyadini;
• khumbula imithetho yomdlalo "hide bafune" waza wathi kubo usana, uze uzise ebomini;
• ukuhambisa i emyezweni uze uthethe ngayo kwisityalo ngasinye, leyo unomdla usana.

imidlalo Ekhaya iminyaka 4:

• kulula ukufaka "Kulungile";
• ukubonelela incwadi imibala umntwana kunye eqaqambileyo;
• ukudlala umdlalo "anezandi";
• lalungisa umfanekiso puzzle enkulu;
• anikele umntwana ukuba abe zinwele, kwaye kunyuka nge iinwele omtsha ngoncedo izikhonkwane kunye iirubber bands;
• ukudlala fashion;
• ukupheka ndawonye sandwich;
• ukwenza nje into ngezandla zabo.

Zokudlala Tots

Kutshanje, kukho ngakumbi nangakumbi ezininzi ezahlukeneyo izinto zokudlala. Abazali abanenkathalo kufuna ukuthenga kubo kangangoko kunokwenzeka abantwana babo, kodwa uninzi oonopopi oomatshini ulale elingasetyenziswanga. Kutheni le nto isenzeka?

Kubalulekile ukuba akukho ukukhetha zokudlala umgangatho kuphela, kodwa kwakhona ezifanelekileyo ngonaphakade oyifunayo. La manqaku zokuzonwabisa kunye imidlalo bonke abantwana. minyaka mi-4 - lo ubudala xa umntwana uhlawula ingqalelo koko abazali bakhe axakekile.

Ukuya ngonyaka anganika rattles, izakhiwo zemfundo, kunye nezahlulo ezinkulu iphiramidi. iminyaka emibini ukuya kwemithathu ukutsala ingqalelo abotshwe zokudlala zomntwana. nekhitshi Special, iikiti zokwakha ihambe imidlalo iminyaka emi-4.

Xa umntwana uba mdala kancinci, unako ukunika incwadi kuye, nto leyo iza kuqokelelwa imibongo best iminyaka 4-5. Xa ndandineminyaka engama-5 ukuya ku-7 amakhwenkwe aya kukuvuyela iimoto kunye nabayili, kunye namantombazana oonopopi Barbie kunye Bratz, iinqaba oonopopi kunye nempahla kubo.

Senza imidlalo luncedo

Kunzima ukufumana umntwana akavuyi ukuchitha ixesha kuhlala kunye nabahlobo zokudlala abazithandayo. Ukuba mzuzu banelungelo lokuzibandakanya kuye, unako ayayikholisa kuphela usana lwakho, kodwa ukufundisa into luncedo.

Imidlalo iminyaka 4, ngokukhuthaza ukwahluka layo, izinto zokudlala - umgangatho nobugcisa isibheno. Kufuneka kuphela ukuba bafunde ukudibanisa ngayo yonke into. Ngoko naliphi na kid (iminyaka emi-4) uya kuba nako ukufunda izakhono ezininzi luncedo.

Iinketho abafana

Xa wayeneminyaka engama-4 ubudala, yena usoloko ufuna ukudlala kunye neemoto. Unako umcele ukuba ndizibalile, ukuze umbonise imibala ngokobuhlanga kwaye ayinike kuzoyisa. Babe noluhlu zokudlala izixhobo enokwenziwa amalinge amaninzi, ukuthetha nokutyunjwa kwawo kunye idini ujongo kwi njani ukuba enye kuphela abadala, utata izibambo.

Ideas for girls

Malunga bobblehead iphupha esengqiqweni kuzo zonke ntombazana. minyaka mi-4 - ixesha nalwazi nababhinqileyo, ingakumbi xa yena ebukele umama wakhe khathalela umzalwana usana okanye udade. Neqela izixhobo zokudlala ikhitshi ulaziyo umntwana malunga bokuqonda ukusetyenziswa kwazo, xelela ukuba uMama usebenzisa ngumngundo xa ulungiselela iibhiskithi mzobo, kunye spatula okhethekileyo flips enekuku, ngoko ke ufumana okunencasa aqholiweyo.

Intabalala enjalo izimvo kunye namathuba, akukho namnye abazali kufuneka ibe nanku umbuzo: yintoni ukuba simthini na umntwana kwiminyaka-4? Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba aqaphele ukuba ngqondweni elungileyo yaye usoloko unike umntwana wakho ukuba uyamthanda kakhulu!