Dysbiosis emathunjini. Iimpawu and Treatment

utshintsho ubunjani kunye nobuninzi ekwakhiweni uhlobo olufanelekileyo flora emathunjini , okanye isikhumba kuthiwa dysbiosis. Oko kukuthi, ukuba imeko ngeentsholongwane ebalasele ukungalingani microflora emzimbeni okanye kumphezulu wayo. Imiqondiso ephawuleka of dysbiosis wamathumbu ebonakalaliswe iphecana emathunjini, kodwa ke unako zabonwa eluswini, nawuphi na umgangatho obala okanye inwebu kwiinwebu umzimba. Oku kusebenza kwilungu lobufazi, umphunga, kwisisu ngomlomo, umngxuma ngeempumlo kunye sinuses paranasal, iindlebe, amehlo okanye izikhonkwane. Izinto ezibangela dysbiosis ezinxulumene izifo ezahlukeneyo, ezifana isifo wamathumbu yokukrala and chronic fatigue syndrome.

izixa ezincinane amathanga ngeentsholongwane kwiimeko ezininzi luncedo. Senza eziliqela imisebenzi kuyimfuneko, kwaye ukukhusela umzimba kwii-iintsholongwane izifo. Ezi amathanga anenzuzo eziphilayo ngeentsholongwane bakhuphisane, ukuvumela ukuba kubekho ulungelelwano phakathi kwabo ukuthintela ukukhonya ezincinane ezithile. Xa oku intsalela kuphazanyiswa antibiotics ezahlukeneyo, ukusetyenziswa ezingafanelekanga kubo okanye ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kakubi kotywala, amakoloni ngeentsholongwane abonisa ukuhla ukukwazi ukulawula ukukhula ngamnye zomnye. Oku kunokukhokelela imithana ngamathanga omnye okanye ngaphezulu ezithi ke ngoko ukulimaza abanye amathanga bacteria eziyingenelo ezithile, nto leyo ebangela ukuba dysbacteriosis kwesisu. Iimpawu kuxhomekeke kwi nobungozi besi sifo.

Kudla dysbiosis ihamba buthathaka kakhulu, umkhuhlane, ukusebenza lehla, yaye ebuhlungu. Ubuso sakuba kunye nefomu ezibhityileyo isisu zabantu jikelele avuza. Iintsana bakhale ngenxa yokuba baxhalabile malunga neentlungu esiswini, nto leyo neonates idla kunye dysbiosis emathunjini. Iimpawu: nokuqunjelwa, ukuduma kunye sorhudo (isisu esihambisayo). Isitulo zana ukungaguquguquki mushy kuye ezinukayo Ivumba xa obadlisa ubomi baba ngamanzi. Isigulane nokutya.

Kukho izigaba ezine sifo, leyo, ukuba wakhumbula, oko engafakwanga International Classification yezifo. iingcali amazwe badla ngokusebenzisa ibinzana ezifana aris ebizwa syndrome of imithana yebhaktiriya. Aris kwafunyaniswa ukuba xa 1 dm3 aspirate emathunjini amancinci kutyhilwa Cya ngaphezulu kwe 105 nezityalo ze emathunjini amancinci kufutshane luphawu imo ikholoni. Kwilizwe lethu, kuphela abanye oogqirha une "dysbiosis wamathumbu", iimpawu lixhomekeke ethile eqongeni.

Inxaxheba kwinqanaba lokuqala mayiwamodareyithe kakhulu kuphuhliso microorganisms yayintsholongwane eyosulela, kodwa akukho zimpawu namathumbu kwekhono. Kule yesibini nqanaba kukho ukuhla kakhulu kwamanani lactobacilli kunye namathumbu bifidobacteria, oko kukuthi kakhulu iyahluka uyawabophelela nezityalo, kwakunye nokuphuhlisa ngokukhawuleza nwe iintsholongwane yayintsholongwane eyosulela, ngenxa uqale ukubonisa iimpawu namathumbu kwekhono (metiorizm, iintlungu esiswini kunye ilindle evakalala umbala oluhlaza). Kuba Isigaba sesithathu luphawulwa ukudumba kodonga wamathumbu ngenxa kuphuhliso microflora izifo. Kukho sele ziyenzeka dysbiosis ezingapheliyo emathunjini. Iimpawu luphawulwa imbonakalo endleni undigested kwamasuntswana ukutya, kwaye kukho ingozi yokuba wazivalela abantwana. Isigaba sesine landulelwa usuleleko etsolo amathumbu ngenxa yokungabikho virtual enezityalo nesibopho. Kukho iintsholongwane nomngundo ebangela isifo kwaye ngoku izifo. Ngenxa yoko vitamin izivuka, igazi kunye cachexia.

Ukuba ugqirha kwafunyaniswa ukuba "dysbiosis emathunjini", unyango kunye mpawu kufuneka ezinxulumene lwezinto ezenza (umzekelo, ngenxa ukusetyenziswa ngokugqithiseleyo-ntsholongwane, okanye ngenxa yezifo ezosulelayo). Kuphela ke ikhetha amalungiselelo ayimfuneko equlathe iintsholongwane nokuqhwalela emzimbeni, ukwakha uyawabophelela flora kwaye unako ukubuyisela ulungelelwano phakathi ngamathanga ezithile abe nenkani. iziyobisi ngaxeshanye, izigulana ezo ebikade gqiba microflora yayintsholongwane eyosulela, kwaye kananjalo amalungiselelo equlathe enzyme (efunekayo ukuze abasabela eekhemikhali inkqubo yokwetyisa), nto leyo onempilo wavelisa microflora luncedo.