Dostoevsky. "Isilima": funda ngokucotha

Indima F. M. Dostoevskogo, impembelelo yakhe ezingqondweni ngokweenzala zabo kwaye elizayo ayikwazi nemikhuba. Dostoevsky wayengumntu ngumlinganiswa ezintsonkothileyo, kunye Christian Orthodox ngokunzulu ozinikeleyo. Umbhali usoloko inkanuko exakwe, walwa nabo, stadal.

Ezaqanjwa Dostoevsky Ngokungathandabuzekiyo ingabalelwa onjalo kunqabile uncwadi kunye nomxholo ngokomoya.

iincwadi Russian ngokubanzi na indlela eyahlukileyo enzulu ebomini. Oku akuthethi ukuba uthando adventure handsome eParis kunye adventures unethamsanqa kids ubutyebi. iincwadi Russian classical phantse lonke ufuna iimpendulo kwimibuzo ngenjongo yobomi, ukuba babantu.

Imibuzo yokuphila nokufa ngandlel 'ithile abachaphazelekayo phantse wonke umsebenzi omkhulu art: ukusuka "Ntombi I Yomphathi" Pushkin ukuba "bengenwa" yi Dostoevsky.

Enye imisebenzi Dostoevsky wabhala - ". I isilima" Yintoni na le inoveli kunye negama esinjalo? Malunga nendlela umntu uza eRashiya, nto leyo ngenxa yokugula yabo Uyabubona ihlabathi ngokwahlukileyo kancinci nje kunelinye, bezama ukubona kuphela icala elungileyo. Ezinobuhle, ezihlambulukileyo, ngaphandle uhanahaniso, Lev Nikolaevich Myshkin Asikokungena usapho yesiqhelo yeengcungcu. Likhangeleka usapho zesiqhelo kakhulu, kodwa ngaphakathi iinkanuko kakhulu ubilise.

Dostoevsky kaThixo "I bwino" esekhona Iyandonwabisa iingqondo, yaye ngamanye amaxesha akaba nako ukumelana abakhubazekileyo zabo. Yena awunawuze, ongenamonde, indoda abanekratshi. Ngoko ke, amava wesintu kuyoyikisa unomsindo okanye unomona ekufeni, azinako ukuphila ukoniwa okanye ukuhlazeka, kuba baqonda kakuhle. Emva kokufunda nje omnye eziliqela inoveli yakhe, uyakwazi ukubona ihlabathi liphela yokomoya, ubunzulu sokuwa kwakhe yokuziphatha. Akumangalisi kakhulu ukuba umbhali ezi zenzo - Dostoevsky. "Isilima" ibhalwe iminyaka emibini (1867-1869). Lo ngomnye weyona misebenzi zokuqala zombhali.

Kukholelwa ukuba Prince Myshkin wazama kukuveza uKristu, ukuba ke uThixo, izimvo ezithile woMntu. Esivumelana non-ndawo ingundoqo, kodwa kusekho. Prince Myshkin kwixesha kufutshane ubudala kaKristu, lowo nakanjani a elungileyo, babe nokuthantamisa, okuqonda, njengokuba uKristu. Kodwa uKrestu abe amandla ethile, kuba akukho nje indoda elungileyo kakhulu, kodwa ke uThixo umntu. Myshkin le amandla nto. Yintoni eyayiza kuba noKristu, ukuba nje umntu? Abantu abaninzi ubuza lo mbuzo, kwaye Dostoevsky ( "I bwino") bazama ukuphendula kuyo umsebenzi wobugcisa.

Enye bhanya uthandwayo kwiminyaka yakutshanje luye esekelwe inoveli, owabhala Dostoevsky. "Isilima" (umlawuli waqhubeka isihloko original) inikezelwa uthando olukhulu imveliso. ingqalelo Kuninzi ihlawulwe iinkcukacha. iingxoxo Text ivezwa phantse igama negama, zonke izicaphulo incwadi apho. Eyona njongo iphambili ye-bhanya - ukuba abonise indlela yethu owayephila ngexesha umsebenzi omkhulu ababhala F. M. Dostoevsky. "Isilima" uphinde othandwayo, abantu kwakhona read-elide eziqhelekileyo okanye ukufunda umgca omtsha ngokwakho. Le noveli ayikho yinxalenye yekharityhulam umgangatho, ngoko ke sishwankathelo ethandwayo. Kuyimfuneko ukufunda yonke le inoveli njenge "I bwino." Dostoevsky, isishwankathelo imisebenzi leyo enika ulwazi ngaphantsi kunesiqhelo, ngokubanzi kufuneka ifundwe ngokucotha kakhulu. Akazange iinoveli adventure kunye nemisebenzi, nekufuneka ufundwe ngononophelo kwaye uzikise ukucinga.