Delphinium phezulu: inkcazelo, ukwakheka, iimpawu kunye iimpawu

Lo mzi-mveliso, nto leyo eza kuxutyushwa kweli nqaku, nentyantyambo ezaziwayo-kakuhle zokuhombisa asetyenziswe floriculture. Le Delphinium, iintlobo ezininzi apho ezilinywa iipaka kunye nezitiya.

Eli nqaku liza ukuchaza ukwakhiwa, iimpawu larkspur phezulu. Abaninzi kubonakala akumangalisi, kodwa isityalo esihle siye iipropati amayeza kakhulu ekukhuthazeni iimpiliso ezininzi iintlobo ngeentlobo izifo.

elinye igama lakhe (ngaphandle Delphinium): cornflowers nombala larkspur lokutyala.

Ukongezelela larkspur-nyaka emininzi ixhaphake kakhulu kunye nonyaka omnye-larkspur entsimini (okanye Sochirca). Le bokudaya (uboya ibonelela idayi blue) kunye nezityalo honey endle ukhula.

Larkspur high: Inkcazo ngezityalo

Larkspur - isityalo ongatshiyo (usapho buttercup). uhlobo yokugqibela umanyanisa malunga 250 iintlobo, iintlobo 103 ezimila eRashiya. Le isityalo endalweni kwaye ifumaneka emiyezweni ukuphakama ukusuka cm 80 ukuya 200.

iingcambu nombala-brown yesakhiwo yayo filamentous, wamzalela akubangelwa ezilula amagqabi elide-petiolate rhoqo. I Iphepha linobude ukusuka cm 3 ukuya ku-7, ububanzi - cm-16.

Iphepha Trilobate iye palmate-dissected imilo diamond evuthelweyo. Iintyatyambo zilungiswe ngendlela ngebrashi evuthelweyo. Bracts e peduncles isiseko esiluqilima kwaye ngokulambisa yomgama. Zalo zibe mnyama ngebala okanye lube mnyama.

Iintyatyambo yokudubula larkspur uphakamileyo uzakumelwa inani elikhulu stamens kunye stigmas-3 kunye zamaqanda aphezulu. Fruits - trehlistovki kunye imbewu uzkoplonchatymi iimbambo kufuneka ubuso ezintathu.

Le mveliso, ukudubula ngoJulayi nango-Agasti - isityalo olukhulu yobusi. NgoAgasti-Septemba, iziqhamo zivuthwe. Bona sikhule kakuhle entlakohlaza nasekwindla. We ababelotyiwe kunye neentyatyambo larkspur, yaye inxalenye zasemoyeni, ngaphandle ngqongqo nepeni neziqu.

formula wezimbali larkspur high - ↑ CH5L2,2T∞P3. Igama isityalo kungenxa Ukufana intyantyambo bakhe unblown kunye nomfuziselo ihlengesi.

indawo yokukhula

Egqugqisileyo le isityalo eRussia inxalenye European, eSiberia (eMpuma West) kunye Central Asia.

Likhula larkspur hayi eshinyeneyo kakhulu engumxube (ezinde, Aspen) emahlathini kwaye kuphela kwabo bangenazimvo zihoyiweyo, xa clearings ehlathini kunye nokuphela kwegqabi, kwamaxandeka kumwonyo, ingca ende nemiqolomba ubukho kwamatyholo, ezikwi thambeka lwentaba, iintlambo emlanjeni kunye gileki.

chemical ukubunjwa

Delphinium - sezakhi bubuhlungu izityalo abazizityebi kurarepodobnymi: tubocurarine, kurarinom, toksiferinom (kumagqabi - malunga ne 1.3%, loo mbewu - ukuya kwi-2.5% kwi iingcambu - 4%).

Le overground yinxalenye intyatyambo iqulethe izixa ezikhulu macronutrients: sobhedu, nemagnesium, potassium nesinyithi, iivithamini, kunye nezinto bed ezimbiwa, asidi organic.

Abagulayo izifo ezininzi izondlo larkspur phezulu.

amayeza

Recipes zokusetyenziswa enyangayo zichazwe kamva kweli nqaku. Amayeza, nto leyo ubunjwe esi sityalo asetyenziswa kwezi meko zilandelayo:

• nokonyuka kwezihlunu ngenxa izitshanguba yobuchopho kunye umnqonqo (neziphumo walimala kunye nezifo);
• e izitshanguba ye CNS (unedumbe yiSpasticity, sclerosis, njalo njalo).

Ukongezelela kusetyenziswa larkspur aphezulu sclerosis kunye nezinye izifo, kodwa iyindlela kakhulu ethintela nge zabo sezakhi motor luvo izixhobo. Ibangela ukucuthwa izihlunu amathambo. Ngokuphathelele esi sityalo kunye zomzimba jikelele ngexesha lomsebenzi ezininzi yotyando.

Uyakwazi asize abahluphekayo larkspur kunye rheumatism, ngokuba syndromes iintlungu ezahlukeneyo nokuxutha izinto. Xa isicelo yangaphandle amalungiselelo kunye larkspur kwenzeka izihlunu kuphiliswa, yaye igalelo ndahlukane yezinambuzane ezahlukahlukeneyo.

Ngokutsho izifundo yakutshanje, ngakumbi kufanelekile larkspur aphezulu unyango umhlaza, oko ageza ngokugqibeleleyo igazi, kwaye kukho imiphumo anti-umhlaza olusebenzayo.

ethnoscience

Xa amayeza inkolo, lisetyenziswa larkspur. izinto esetyenziselwa inxalenye engentla amasebe inflorescences. Qokelela oveliswa ekuqaleni kweentyatyambo okanye ngexesha yavelisa amagqabi. Kuyo yonke le ehlotyeni, ndinqumle incam ziintyatyambo larkspur ngaphandle eziqwini. Ebudeni bexesha nokwanda yi iimbewu ababelotyiwe kunye neengcambu.

Faka larkspur aphezulu amayeza abantu ukuba unyango kwamathambo. Ukuze wenze oku, yenza Oluma kunye lotions. Kunye infusions okunyanga isifo sokukrala kwemiphunga, unepleurisy, unkonkonko, intloko ebuhlungu, nangokurhala lwesinye kunye nezinye izifo yenkqubo genitourinary, nenyongo, kunye noloyiko.

Xa ovutha kuthetha larkspur kusetyenziswa ngokwemixholo. Infusions kwezifo esiswini zisetyenziswa ngaphakathi. izisombululo ngamanzi ukusuka Delphinium ngayo umqala obuhlungu kunye kwisisu ngomlomo.

Izimo zokusetyenziswa

Kodwa musa ukulibala, njengoko kuchaziwe apha ngasentla, ukuba phezulu larkspur - isityalo esinetyhefu. Oku contraindicated kwezi meko zilandelayo:

• ngaphantsi kweminyaka eli-18;
• phambi onaso ithoni kwezihlunu yehlile;
• ngethuba lokukhulelwa lokwaphusa;
• wegazi;
• myasthenia.

Kodwa kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba amathamo kwemfuneko kukhokelela kuphuhliso kunxilwe phezu yangasemva ukuhla lomsebenzi bokuphefumla kwentliziyo, ngohlangothi apho kunye amahlaba. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, qiniseka ukuba ukususa kakuhle esiswini ubize inqwelo yezigulana.

Collection nokuStorisha

Ngeenjongo zamayeza lwesivuno kwamabala (amagqabi, iziqu), iingcambu, ziingcambu, iintyatyambo, iimbewu kunye neziqhamo.

Ukuqokelela Delphinium eliphezulu oluqhutywa ekuqaleni kweentyatyambo, ezomisiweyo emoyeni kwi dryer naphantsi wophahla (nangona kusenokuba elangeni), kodwa, ukuba kunokwenzeka, kungekhona kakhulu elide. Izityalo ezomileyo zigcinwe kwizikhongozeli tight, ukuba, kwindawo eyomileyo nemnyama.

Kwakhona, qaphela ukuba nokuphathwa larkspur ophezulu kufuneka balumke, uyacebiswa ukuba angamchukumisi izandla zakhe, yaye emva kokuba umsebenzi azihlambe ngenyameko kubo.

Ukongeza, xa inkqubo yokuqokelela le larkspur kwimimandla yendalo yokukhula qiniseka ukuba ushiye ezinye izityalo aphuhliswe kakuhle kut- kwamatyholo ezintsha. A workpiece iyaphindwa kwindawo enye kufuneka kuqhutywe na ngaphambi kwe emi-2.

Indlela Yokusebenzisa

Nazi ezinye zokupheka for tinctures amayeza.

1. iingcambu elinqunqiweyo ngokushiyanayo kunye rhizomes (1 tbsp. Spoon) ifakwe 1 nendebe yamanzi abilayo ngeyure enye, ngoko ke lihluzwe isisombululo. Isetyenziswa ekula ngokuba kunditshisa ngohlobo lotions.

2. larkspur agaye nengca (30 g.) Xa ilitha enye amanzi abilayo, itshiswe ibhafu yamanzi imizuzu emi-5, ngoko ifakwe malunga 15 imizuzu yahluzwa. Emva ngokudibanisa amanzi abilayo ukuphumeza umqulu yokuqala ezilawulwa ngomlomo ukuya ku ka-3 ngosuku amacephe ama-2 e-izifo kwinkqubo genitourinary, nenyongo, izifo zesisu, inyumoniya, unkonkonko, unepleurisy kunye ukothuka.

3. Iintyatyambo bamoya larkspur ophezulu (30 c) azele ngamanzi abilayo (1 L), imizuzu 5 behlupheka bahlambe emanzini kunye isisombululo ke okwaye kwangena, lupholisiwe, yahluzwa wabukhanyisa umthamo wayo wokuqala ngokongeza ngamanzi abilayo. Tapeworm ngomlomo kathathu ngemini kunye iikomityi 0.5 ukopha Ngokuzimela.

4. 50 grams kweengcambu komhlaba igalelwe amanzi abilayo (200 ml) imizuzu engama-20, le isisombululo ikuphekwa abile, uze emva koko yahluzwa. Ngayo isicelo amaxesha 5 ngemini, itispuni omnye ezahlukeneyo ukuqaqamba amahlaba. Kwakhona ungenza ngokwangaphandle ukwenza Oluma abe ngawokuphilisa nxeba.

5. bath Kakuhle larkspur esandul 'izifo umntu uphelelwa ngamandla, rheumatism, sciatica nolusu.

A bit phezu isicelo sefama

Larkspur high - egadini isityalo zokuhomba, ngokufuthi zilinywa abalimi ezindimeni ityatyambile. Le mbali ngenjongo kokuqala ekuyilweni imihlanganisela ezininzi izihombiso ibhastile nto, umtshato balimi.

Nkqu kwenkulungwane ye-19, kwafunyaniswa ukuba equlethwe sezakhi larkspur ziye kurarepodobnoe inyathelo. Plant curare - i ityhefu yamandulo esetyenziselwa iintolo. Walimala isilwanyana boom ulahlekelwa ukuhamba, waza ke wafa ukuphanza sokuphefumla. Ngale ndlela, atsalwa inyama, edliwayo. Sezakhi ezikhoyo kwisityalo, ngenxa yokufakwa ngokusebenzisa wokugaya emzimbeni, musa sizibhokoxe umsebenzi wabo. Curare nayo kusetyenziswa imifuniselo ukuba icele izilwanyana.

Kwaye namhlanje larkspur engceni lwezilwanyana kunye neegusha ityuwa ndimanyise ukujongana ziimpethu. Decoctions kunye nezithako - iimveliso (izinambuzane) kunye izitshabalalisi isitiya semifuno. Flowers - yindlela ngenxa kwanokupheliswa kwalo amaphela kunye neempukane. Kaninzi oku kwenziwa iintyatyambo dusting, ungacolwanga eluthulini. Thelo kwakhona ebilisiweyo ukuze ukulawula iigadi izitshabalalisi ezininzi.