Decoupage - nto ... Decoupage: Ideas For Beginners

Kweli hlabathi lanamhlanje apho izinto ezininzi obungabangeli mdla, ndifuna ukuba into buqu kunye ezizodwa. Namhlanje kukho iindlela ezininzi ezahlukeneyo kwaneentlobo oyimfakamfele womluki, ukuba akwazi ukuguqula nayiphi na isampuli kunye into eqhelekileyo kumsebenzi ezizodwa umsebenzi manual. Abantu abaninzi njengalo elidala kwaye kunokuba olula nihombisa njengoko decoupage. Le yindlela ekhethekileyo yeyokuhombisa kumphezulu izinto ezenziwe kuzo naziphi na izinto ikuvumela ukuba ukulinganisa ukupeyinta yokuluka.

Zenze okanye ubugcisa?

Igama elithi "decoupage» (découpage) yi French kunye yaguqulelwa ngolwimi Russian lithetha "cut". Ngoko ke, yenye iintlobo izicelo wabulawa phantse nasiphi umphandle: iplastiki, iinkuni, iglasi, ilaphu okanye umgubo wentsimbi. Umsebenzi owenziwa kule ndlela, nawe kusenokwenzeka ukuba sele sibonile, kodwa akazange baqashele ukuba ubuncwane zipeyintwe izakhelo umfanekiso, imifanekiso zokuhombisa nefanitshala ezihonjiswe kunye vyrezkovoy zipeyintwe okanye Yinyama uvumelekile ukudala bonke ubungangamsha decoupage. Le ndlela phantse jikelele ye yokuxhela, avumele nabani na, nditsho indoda onokusondela ukudala amaqhekeza ezizodwa. Khetha oyithandayo umfanekiso ukusuka ekhethekileyo amakhadi decoupage, kwamalweyile iphepha okanye kwiimagazini, kwakunye kwemiba nobuchule bakhe ezikhethekileyo ezifana craquelure, umbala kunye izikhanyisi, luhlaza kunye namanye, ekugqibeleni, uyakwazi ukufumana into ezihonjiswe mbumbulu lililo kakhulu inlay okanye ubugcisa yokudweba.

A incinane

Technique izicelo iphepha uhombiso kunye izinto zemihla ngemihla esetyenziswa emakhayeni abo sele kwinkulungwane XII, abalimi Chinese. Kodwa ke kwincopho ukuthandwa yale ndlela yomhombiso ngo eYurophu XVII-XVIII iinkulungwane, xa ifenitshala vogue lacquer kunye izinto ekhayeni eJapan kunye neTshayina. Ngenxa nokunqaba nokuntsonkotha iindleko zothutho lubiza kakhulu, kodwa neengcibi basekuhlaleni bakwazi ukuqalisa imveliso ifanitshala enganeno. Ukwenza oku baye basebenzisa mibala oriental kunye iipateni, kwakunye imisebenzi yobugcisa, ukheto ukuba kumphezulu bento. Ukuze wenze kubonakale ngathi yinto yokwenene Japanese okanye Chinese, umphezulu waso amaxesha endaba eziliqela. Le ndlela pretty ngokukhawuleza saa kulo lonke elaseYurophu, e-UK apho iinkosi decoupage bahombise iindonga kumagumbi eqhelekileyo imifanekiso izinto zokwakha, ubume kunye nabanye ezahlukeneyo. Lo mkhwa wada wenza igama elikhethekileyo - print amagumbi.

In yeVictorian England decoupage ubuchule utshintsho - endaweni imifanekiso imizi yaseYurophu kunye wemisebenzi yokwakha ngendlela umbhodamo kuquka izayamaniso imibala Imizobo, imifanekiso cupids kunye neengelosi. Ngokuba lixesha lokuqala iqala imveliso yorhwebo lwe eziprintiweyo ezingamaphepha ingqokelela ezikhethekileyo engabizi imifanekiso ukusika, ukuze kwezakhi ezininzi ezahlukeneyo kwezentlalo yoluntu iba decoupage ethandwayo. Lo umdlalo baba kakhulu njengefashoni kwamanye amazwe aseYurophu.

Yintoni na hombisa?

Ukuba kumaxesha angaphambili njengobuchule enjalo yesicelo esetyenziswa kwiimeko ezininzi ukuba bahombise iibhokisi zomthi, albhamu, iibhokisi sipho ezahlukeneyo cute izinto intliziyo ababhinqileyo, kodwa namhlanje uyakwazi hombisa phantse into decoupage buciko. Izimvo ubomi kutosiwe bokuyila ngokwako: a ifenitshala buthuntu nursery okanye kweli lizwe; ukusika iibhodi plain kunye nezithetyana zaso, neepleyiti zitsha ngaphandle zeerasintyisi, izinto ezahlukeneyo ezenziwe ngeplastiki. Kule ndlela, unako kwakhona hombisa i lampshade ukuba isibane ubusuku, izihlangu zakho ozithandayo okanye ibhegi. Ungasebenzisa decoupage Indlela ikhaya, ukudala izinto ezizodwa kunye nezinto eziya kuphela ukwenza ngaphakathi ekhethekileyo, kodwa aya kuba ngumthombo mood elungileyo ;

• nezipili, bamanqatha, iibhokisi ngenxa izacholo, esifubeni bagi for ezincane;
• albhamu, ihlanganisa for amaxwebhu, iidayari, izipaji kunye kupyurnitsy, iikhompyutha eziphathwayo kunye nabanini ipensile, idesika ubeka baze beme obuphantsi kwabo;
• zaphatha, iiglasi zewayini kunye neentsuba;
• zitsha, izakhelo zokuhombisa, imifanekiso kunye iitreyi, iwotshi, zokugquma;
• izinto ezahlukeneyo ikhitshi: iimbiza samovars, sweet iibhokisi-, iibhodi ukusika kunye nezithetyana zaso, izindlu iti, izikhongozeli nobobulawu, iitreyi ashushu, imigqomo isonka.
• ubucwebe - namajikazi, namacici, nemisesane, nezacholo;
• nendwangu osisityebi amalengalenga, amalaphu kunye zokwandlala elifeza kunye pillows nokuhombisa;
• impahla, iingxowa kunye nezihlangu.

Ngoko, nantoni na enye into bayihombise decoupage kwimizobo. Ideas izakuvela ngokwawo, umntu nje ukuba nomdla omkhulu kolu hlobo art zokuhombisa.

Iintlobo esiqwini painting

Kwezobugcisa mihla kunye nobugcisa bagqiba yabe ezi ntlobo zilandelayo esisiseko decoupage ubuchule:

1. Classic (ngqo).
2. Reverse.
3. Akuyo.
4. Art.
5. Dekopatch.

Ngaphandle kokuba zonke ezi ntlobo ze decoupage zisekelwe kwisiseko ubugcisa eqhelekileyo, omnye komnye, zahluke kakhulu. A ngamafuphi iimpawu nganye.

Classic, ngqo okanye decoupage

Xa ukwenza umfanekiso onjalo uhombiso a, wonqanyulwa, okanye kuncothulwa usula decoupage okanye amakhadi ezizodwa ngokulinganayo kwaye kakuhle ngqo kumphezulu uzilungiselele le into. Emva njengokujonga umphezulu imveliso wambu ivanishi egudisiweyo de ude ufumane texture anencasa eyohlobo olulodwa. Kuxhomekeka ngumba kuyilo okudala ngakumbi ilungiswe, umz, kolirovan, yabangazijongisisi nzulu okanye abadala.

Qhagamshelana Technology

decoupage Reverse - indlela nihombisa naziphi imiphezulu selubala, ngokuqhelekileyo kwiglasi. Xa usenza le ndlela, isizathu ayikho unamathela engaphandle kunye umphezulu engaphakathi imveliso, ukuze ukulandelelana amanyathelo ludweliso kwabo lwenziwa Classic.

decoupage ngokomthamo

Le ndlela ihlanganisa iziqalelo yokulinganisa ukupeyinta, kunye nokudala phezu komhlaba eziqalelo volume, oko kufutshane imikrolo oqingqiweyo. Tissue, intlama zokusebenza kunye nezinye izinto kukuvumela ukuba ukudala umthamo-moya.

Art (nomsi) Technology

Ngenxa yokuba olu hlobo decoupage usebenzisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo kunye neendlela isicelo intshukumisa igxunyekwe ngokupheleleyo kwaye imvelaphi, ukufumana oosinga epheleleyo kunye ezikumgangatho ophezulu yokudweba yokwenene wengcibi yokuluka.

Dekopatch

Olu hlobo yokudweba ukwabizwa ngokuba zomzimba okanye pechvorkovym Ukuxokonyezelelwa decoupage. Oku kungenxa yokuba wobuso zinokuhonjiswa zizaliswe ngokupheleleyo ezahlukeneyo amaqhekeza aseleyo bephepha, esebenzisa amalweyile decoupage. Isiphumo yi tekelela ngengubo. Uyakwazi ukusebenzisa iphepha esikhethekileyo dekopatcha, kodwa usula eziqhelekileyo ngaphandle ayiniki mdla kangako.

Ukuba unomdla kulo alula, kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo ayibobuchule umdla, makhe sijonge ukuba izinto kufuneka ukulungiselela ukwenza decoupage wakho kuqala. Inyathelo ngenyathelo ukuba kwenziwa njani, nathi sijonga.

izinto ezidingekayo

Okokuqala, kufuneka ube:

1. Izinto okanye workpiece kokokuhombisa.
2. Le mifanekiso ukuba siceba ukuhombisa into. Kusenokuba amakhadi ezizodwa decoupage, iifoto, ezisikwe kwiimagazini nakumaphephandaba, mibala ezintle kwamalweyile kwephepha.
3. Isikere, iibhrashi kunye iziponji ubungakanani eziliqela, sandpaper kunye umgrayo ezahlukeneyo.
4. Iglu for image lungabanjwa. Ufanelekileyo nesakhiwo PVA eqhelekileyo kunye decoupage ezibizayo.
5. Acrylic kwenziwa, yokuncamathelisa ipeyinti.

Njani oko?

Ngaphandle kwento yokuba nqubo ngokufanelekileyo elula, ukuchaza ngokweenkcukacha ukuba ukwenza njani decoupage efanayo. Kwabasaqalayo inyathelo ngenyathelo konke kuya kuchazwa kamva.

• Kuyimfuneko ukuba ukucoca kobuso apho Kucetywa ukuba ukubeka injongo. Ukuba umphezulu ngomthi okanye ngentsimbi, ngoko ke kungcono ukuba lulungele.
• picture Favorite kufuneka asikwe kahle okanye kuzinyothula nokusula okanye ikhadi.

• Xa injongo uphuma, nemithungo ukuba zibe ngaphantsi ecacileyo, eyenza kube lula ukufezekisa unciphe. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba iinyembezi ngokulula ohlulwe kwabanye usula ipeyinti umaleko, pre-ogalelwe amanzi ngeenxa isiqwenga echanekileyo.
• Ukuba uceba ukusebenzisa izihloko ezininzi, ngoko phambi kokuba uqale kuncanyatheliswe, bonke bephela kufuneka ilungiswe wazibeka phezu komhlaba. Fumana nokubekwa wacela mfanekiso, dlulela kuncanyatheliswe.
• PVA iglu ungcono kancinane exutywe ngamanzi, yaye emva koko kuthambisa kubo indawo apho siya anamathele, kwaye motif icala.
• ngokuqaphela, ukutshintshela umfanekiso kumphezulu kwaye ucinezele kuhle, iglu. Ukuze asuse Imihlubulo ibunjiwe amaqamza, kusonjululwa ngenyameko umfanekiso ngelaphu elifumileyo kancinci okanye iminwe yakho esuka embindini ukuya emiphethweni.
• Susa ngcina kwemfuneko bujikelwe ngeqhiya bakushiye ukuba yome umfanekiso.
• Ukuba imida phakathi imvelaphi kunye intshukumisa isicelo ezikhethekileyo kakhulu, sebenzisa zibhityile kakhulu,-ebizwa ngokuba zero sandpaper ngokuchanileyo kakhulu andiyiweli buthelezi.
• Xa kunjalo, ukuba ufuna ukuhombisa ngakumbi imibala umfanekiso okanye ongeze bezinto, aliselele ngomaleko ivanishi. Xa njani na kowomileyo, singasebenza nezinye izinto zokuhombisa.
• Ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuba agubungele isifundo lamanqanaba eziliqela ivanishi, belindele wokwaphusa ngokupheleleyo ngamnye kubo.