Current Peruvian. Iimpawu ngezimanga ezinxulumene

Peruvian yangoku - oko nzulu ukuba wePasifiki. Kweli nqaku uza kufunda malunga neempawu zayo, kwakunye ngezenzeko enxulumene nayo.

imephu Peruvian yangoku

Bonke Pacific Ocean, kukho malunga imisinga-mabini. Bonke ukwenza intshukumo amanzi amakhonkco abe mabini eziphambili. nokuphuma zangoku ephucukile mpuma we-Pacific Ocean kwaye kuyaqhubeka phezu ngowasentshonalanga. Oku kwi West Coast yaseMzantsi Melika ukuya kunxweme olusemazantsi Chile ePeru. Ihamba phezu ukuya emantla, kwi-ikhweyitha. Malunga kufutshane degrees 4 ekwizibanzi wasezantsi, zitenxe ukuya ngasentshona, oko zidibana kunye South Equatorial Current.

Peru ebizwa kwakhona ukuba sicatshulwa Humboldt imbeko discoverer yayo. wamazwe Prussia nangokuma Alexander von Humboldt wafumanisa ukuba ngenkulungwane ye-18 ababekhwele kweso corvette "Pizarro".

Peruvian for: nobubele okanye kubanda?

Ukusuka ezantsi ukuya entla, oko kuzisa amanzi abandayo evela Antarctica. Olungxamisekileyo sokuqukuqela lobushushu okukufutshane yehliswe kakhulu, lo gama nje loo nto ukuhlangabezana ne-South Equatorial Current kufuphi nonxweme Cape Cape Blanco ePeru. Apho sele ikhula iba kwenye ngaphakathi, kodwa ekuqaleni libanda ngoku Peruvian.

Lapho kubanda nefudumeleyo ubunzima amanzi kukho esibukhali Jump kwamaqondo obushushu kunye etyuwa. imenza Ingqele Peruvian ngexesha amanzi efudumeleyo sentshinyela, apho phezu kwamanzi nga kuyilwa zidada ezahlukeneyo kunye eddies. Ungqabhuko Ngamanye amaxesha sive nokuva nezandi ampompozayo amanzi.

Eyenzeke lokumpompoza ezahlukeneyo amanzi, kunye ngasentla kunye nemimoya kumntla, kokufuduselwa kumsinga eliphezulu lamanzi kwezo ikhweyitha, ukukhuthaza ukuxuba kwabo amanzi. Ingaphandle asezantsi Cold amanzi ezantsi kuvuka. Le amanzi zizityebi phosphate - izinto zitsala ziiphytoplankton, nto leyo etsala abemi ezinkulu yolwandle. Ngenxa yale meko, kwi-Pacific Ocean yenye yezona odlamkileyo luphila. Apha uyakwazi ukufumana iminenga ikhamisile, iminenga amadlozi kunye Notothenia, zona ingakumbi uyakuthanda kwizidalwa.

Ifuthe kwemozulu yangoku elunxwemeni

I Humboldt ichaza iimeko zendalo yonxweme yasentshona yoMzantsi Merika. Ephethe amanzi abandayo ku-ikhweyitha, ngoku Peruvian ichaphazela iqondo lobushushu emoyeni ezingezantsi kukwenza kakhulu kwezulu.

Isiphumo impembelelo ukuhamba kunxweme i Atacama Desert. Kucingwa indawo lawona kakhulu kwiplanethi yethu. Iyintlango eChile kurhulumente, yaye entla kumda kunye ePeru. Iimvula apha akanakho kuwa ngenxa amashumi eminyaka. I Atacama ke ukufuma ephantsi on Earth. Abanye abaphandi bathi ukuba entlango kwakukho phantse akukho imvula ukususela 1570 de kwinkulungwane yama-yamashumi amabini.

Zidale El nino

Peruvian ezinxulumene phezu komnye isenzeko, apho abahlali baye banikwa igama El Nino, gama elo elithetha "baby boy". Oku kusoloko kusenzeka emva kwi-Eva Christmas (kungoko igama twisiseka), emva kweminyaka embalwa. Emva koko, ukuhamba eliqhelekileyo Peru zangoku ephazamisa ukuhamba ubushushu, "sana", nto leyo sikhatshwa inguqu kabukhali kwemozulu. Coast behlasela neenqwithela neemvula elide, ebangela umonakalo noqhekeko kubahlali balapha. Le yenye nesenzeko kakhulu yingozi nezonakalisayo zendalo.

isiphelo

Ingqele current Peruvian yhuu kungena Pacific Ocean. Idibanisa nokuqukuqela ubushushu, ikwazi ukuzisa ubuso anzongonzongo, ezele ezincinane kunye namanzi ukuvuselela olwandle unxweme. Kwelinye icala, ayomise imozulu kwaye kudala iyintlango.