Cherry: kwezityalo entwasahlobo. Inyathelo ngu step guide: indlela ukusika cherry

Ukusasaza amasebe iintyatyambo cherry i ihombo elinomtsalane nawuphi na umyezo. Iintlobo ngeentlobo amabakala aya ukumkholisa nkqu bomyezo kakhulu ukuqonda. Okubangel 'umdla kukuba lo mthi kwakhona ifom. Kokuba zimelwe ngokohlobo handsome ngomthi okanye ngamasebe bush. Ukuze cherry engamkholosi kuphela uhlobo, kodwa ke ubuninzi lokuvuna, kulandele unyango ngononophelo kwaye ngokucokisekileyo. Care ikakhulu iquka ukuthenwa yonyaka.

iinkuni cherry ukuthenwa, kutheni, njani yaye nini

Kubaluleke kakhulu kwimpilo ukomelela izityalo eyiyo zizitshetshe cherry entwasahlobo. Iifoto zenkqubo, ngeposi ngezantsi kwinqaku ukubonisa zonke ecacileyo. Le nkqubo ivumela ukwenza imilo oluchanekileyo isithsaba, ngaphakathi apho umoya ujikeleziswe kakuhle kwaye enokwendela ukukhanya ngokwaneleyo ukuze esivuthiweyo. Le isithsaba angaqala ukwenza kunyaka wesihlanu emva kokutyala izityalo.

Njengoko inkcubeko thermophilic, icherry ongabunyamezeliyo ukuqanda kunye nenkqubo ukusika, ngoko ke kungcono ukuba uqale emva, umzekelo, kwisiqingatha sesibini March, xa kungenzeka ukubuya iqabaka engephi. Kodwa ke magama Womendo ngokuxhomekeke ummandla lwemozulu. imeko olugunyazisiweyo - sisiqalo uwashiye phambi kokuqala kwenkqubo flow incindi.

Bayakube kwindawo yokuqala omisiweyo, amasebe ababesifa, ezinokosulela umthi lonke, nezonakeleyo, "wayesela" ayo okunesondlo. Onke amacandelo kufuneka ngokuwufihla phula egadini okanye ngamafutha ngenxa lokucheba, kodwa hayi ngokusekelwe yebhitumene. I-processing kuxhomekeke nokuba ikhula kwigadi yakho okanye umthi ityholo-cherry.

Ukuthena yasentwasahlobo cherry tree

I cherry processing - nzima, nto yayidla kwaye ifuna ukuchaneka.

1. Amasebe kwinqanaba lokuqala uqala kumgama 70 cm - 1 m ngaphezu komhlaba. Imisonto ebekwe ngezantsi ziyasuswa.
2. Ukuthenwa lwenziwa kwi-engile. Icima zonke amasebe ezinxityelelanisiweyo.
3. ingqalelo ekhethekileyo ihlawulwe ukunika ifomu vazoobraznoy isithsaba.
4. Amahlumelo yoNyaka kukuncwina kancinane. Oku kukuvumela ukuba inani elaneleyo amasebe osecaleni nakumasetyana buketnye entsha.
5. Kwagcinwa kweemitha 3.5 ubude kwaye kufuna umda ukukhula ngakumbi nkqo.

Ukuthena i cherry etyholweni

Ifuna ukubulawa yabakungcangcazelisayo etyholweni-cherry. Nokuthenwa kwemithi entwasahlobo le hlobo iye eziliqela iimpawu, njengoko sinotyekelo izokhula, nto leyo ekhokelela melchaniyu iziqhamo kunye nezivuno asezantsi.

1. Amasebe asezantsi kufuneka ukuhambisa kude emthini kwi-engile 40 ubuninzi, kungenjalo zomthi kuziqhekeza ngokuhamba kwexesha.
2. Ukudala amathambo elungileyo olomeleleyo ukuthenwa, zikhuphisane esiqwini.
3. izithole nyaka-ezimbini ze ukuthenwa, ukufikelela ubude kwisiqingatha semitha. Bangakwazi kunqanyulelwa ngumntu wesithathu.
4. Icima zonke amahlumelo ezikhula emhlabeni.
5. Poluskeletny namahlumela skeletal ngu- amathupha aleleyo.
6. Shiya amahlumelo kuphela kwisityalo; ibide 80 cm ngobude.
7. Ukusebenza isixhobo kulolwa kakuhle.

Okukodwa yesityalo oselula cherry

Ukuthena cherry spring xa utyala iza kuqinisekisa ukuyilwa izityalo fruiting nkqi, nibe bazibonise nesithsaba elungileyo, abanamandla iingcambu. Okokuqala, kufanele ukuba:

• ukumisela inkokheli yesebe. Oku kuya kuba isebe nkqo kakhulu ezinamandla;
• ukuba ushiye isithsaba amasebe-5, ezithi zibekwe kumgama-10 cm omnye komnye yaye wayalela kumacala angafaniyo.
• isebe-Amahlumelo likhula kwi-engile okanye kwikonw ngekona kunqunyulwa;
• waso, ibekwe phantsi wompu, susa ukomeleza amandla wonke umthi;
• qiniseka ukuba ukusika amasebe phambana.

Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba cherry ofuku, ngokungafaniyo umthi, fruiting kuphela amahlumelo ngonyaka, yaye ngaloo ndlela isityalo cherry entwasahlobo kufuneka silumke ngakumbi. Ngokubanzi, ukuya nokuthenwa kufuneka wasondela ngononophelo kwaye ngononophelo, njengoko kuyenzeka ngoku ukukhula kwezityalo isithuba kwaye fruiting. Iimposiso kule nkqubo isenokuba sizathu siphambili izivuno ezisezantsi.

imithi lobomi endala

inkqubo lobomi Zikhutshelwe kufuna cherry oqolileyo. Ukuthena entwasahlobo liya kubonelela izivuno zakhula. ulawulo jikelele Enye kukuba zonke cherries kunye nemithi kwaye zaziya: Musa ukususa ezininzi amasebe ngaxeshanye.

Iziphelo angqine amasebe cherries zaziya kubonisa imfuneko nokuthenwa. Inani amasebe kuba oko kuncitshiswa kuphungulwe ubude isiqingatha ukubaleka okanye yesithathu. Ukuya kwinqanaba amathupha aleleyo ukuba zisuswe kwaye poluskeletnye namasebe skeletal. Kufuneka isuswe kwiminyaka ezahlukeneyo, oko kukuthi unyaka omnye amasebe skeletal shwaka, enye - poluskeletnye. Kungenjalo, isityalo akazange abe namandla ngokwaneleyo ukuze fruiting.

Tree-grade ukwazi ezahlukeneyo kancinci. Amahlumelo yoNyaka kukuncwina kancinane, kuba phezu kwabo, yaye ngelo xesha kuya kubakho iziqhamo. Crown kufuneka uvuseleleke ukuba isiseko yamasebe skeletal aba lilanga, kunye nongeniselo lwawo wonyaka ungadlulanga kwi-15 cm. Kwimeko omiswe amasebe embindini isithsaba, wayityatya amasebe ecaleni entshinyeleni yehlathi seminyaka emihlanu.

Okukodwa lokucheba felted iintlobo cherry

cherry waziva abe isiqhamo esimnandi, amanzi futhi elimnandi. Fruiting uqala kunyaka olandelayo emva kokutyala. Isivuno iphezulu. Konke oku ifunyenwe ngononophelo olululo kunye nokuthenwa ngexesha. Ukuthenwa waziva cherries entwasahlobo kufuneka kwenziwa qho ngonyaka kwaye womelele, njengoko izityalo sithsaba ukuba anquma kakhulu. Ukuvuna ikakhulu kwakheka kwi amahlumelo konyaka omnye, yaye abaninzi kubo baya kunika izivuno ngakumbi. Noko ke, kufuneka kube kukuncwina wesithathu ukuba ubude ihlumelo ungaphezulu kwe-60 cm. Cherry spring lokucheba kubandakanya ukususa yonke yonakele, amasebe echachambileyo okanye ezomisiweyo ubudala, ababesifa,, kwakunye nezo ezilungiselelwe izibilini. Kwi endala babevakalelwa amahlumelo kwicala cherry isuswe zaya khonkcweni linye, lo gama umbindi isithsaba kunye imisonto neuropathy skeletal akufanele kuchaphazeleka. Emva thinning kufuneka uhlale amahlumelo enamandla 12.

Ukuba ufuna ukukhula cherry othwala isiqhamo esihle, spring ukuthenwa kufuneka yenziwe kwisitiya sakho, kuthathelwa ingqalelo imeko umthi, ubudala bayo kunye varietal nesazisi. A nezihlahla ibunjwe-kakuhle kuya kwenza ukuba stably ukuvelisa izivuno eziphezulu amaqunube ezivuthiweyo kwaye iindaba zimnandi.