Chaza oko Sparta yayifana inkampu yomkhosi

Enye yezinto ezininzi ezinamandla isixeko-States of Greece yamandulo - yi Sparta. Kuphela lowo ngexesha lemfazwe wahlaba umtyangapho wekhwelo lokumanywa Philip II kunye nonyana wakhe Aleksandrom Makedonskim (IV kwinkulungwane. BC. E.) Yaye ayenziwanga boyisiwe. Ababhali-mbali bachaza kunokuba Sparta yamandulo ngathi kwinkampu yawo, yaye kutheni ubuqaqawuli amadoda esixeko yehlelwa leminyaka. Oku waxelelwa movie enkulu Zaka Snaydera "300".

A incinane

Ngomhla kummandla zoluntu esemazantsi Greece eziliqela abaphila lomlanjana Evrdt akumanyileyo, ebiza ngokwabo Sparta. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, ukuba wabathoba lonke Laconia kuqala, uze emva koko ke Messenia echumayo, enyanzela balapho ukusebenza ngokwabo. Baye wawenza semi-amakhoboka kunye helots ebizwa - ". kwikhompyutha" Kufutshane Athens ugxeke abemi baloo mzi abo ngamakhoboka amanye-amaGrike. Wonke Spartan waba isiqwenga somhlaba, kodwa wahlala kwaye wasebenza helots zabo, ukukhula zomnquma, ingqolowa, imifuno kunye nokunye ukutya. Babengenako ukushiya zokuhlala zazo kunye inxalenye lokuvuna wanika ngabanini kwesabelo. Ngaphandle kwento yokuba helots accounted for uninzi labantu, abemi ndikwazile ukugcina nobukhosi, ebangela umbuzo yendalo: ntoni?

Sparta yayifana inkampu yomkhosi, apho umsebenzi iphambili basekuhlaleni kwakubaluleke wamajoni, kunye nembeko ephambili - ukuba afe emfazweni. Imithombo ingxelo yokuba emva amadabi kwi edabini mfazi wokuqala ngaphandle. Ayekhangela ngenxa yabo esibathandayo, noonyana kunye nabayeni. Kubo kwakubalulekile apho umntu ukubeka kwesidumbu njengegorha. Ukuba yayijoliswe utshaba kunye nohlobo yokwenzakala wangqina ukuba Spartan walwa kule yokugqibela, kwaye yena wasiwa iimbeko ungcwatyelwe. Ke ukuba uhlobo yokwenzakala wathi joni ezilahlekileyo intloko yakhe, wakhe ungashiywanga kwi edabini ukuba kwagxunyekwa nokrozo eqhelekileyo. Ngokubhekele phaya uhlale phezu koko Sparta wayefana kwinkampu yomkhosi.

Ngawaphi amanyathelo kwakhiwa umoya zomkhosi

Yonke le nto yaqala ngokuzalwa. Sparta wayefuna njengegorha, ngoko lo mgaqo engundoqo imfundo lazisiwe kulandelayo: wonke umntwana akabi usapho kunye norhulumente. uyise entsha sanyanzeleka ukuba baphathe namadoda kuzalwa. IBhunga ubunjwe abahlali abadala ngaphezu kweminyaka engama-60, abathatha inxaxheba kwiintlanganiso ukuba imini yakhe wafa. Bazimisela ukuba usana womelele ngokwaneleyo ukuba kwixesha elizayo okhuselayo yokwenene karhulumente. Ukuba isigqibo sabo iyancumisa, unyana wabuyela kubazali bakhe. Ukuba akunjalo, itakane elinde amashwa - yaphosa kungena enzonzobileni.

Xa iminyaka esixhenxe oonyana ubudala zaye zathathwa usapho, unika uqeqesho, egqalwa kuyimfuneko. Amakhwenkwe ayehlala units, leyo ikhokelwe kakhulu ngokukhawuleza-uyiZisa kunye nesibindi kubo. Odolo iyabophelela kubo bonke, nakwizibetho zabo kuphela ukuba anyamezele isohlwayo. amabutho kweliso yiSparta dear, wakhangela emva abadala, amadoda, ezama ukuba ingxabano kangangoko kunokwenzeka. I Sparta yayifana inkampu yomkhosi? Ewe, into yokuba abemi eyindoda, ukususela ebuntwaneni, iye ababezahlule usapho, ukuchitha isikhathi kuqeqesho rhoqo nasekusweleni. Iingxabano Kwakufuneka ukuze bagcine indlela yokuziphatha abantwana, nokuba nesibindi ngokwaneleyo kwaye ziqhu. A ukungalali kunyanzeleka ukuba siqhelane kokuba ukunyamezela ngenkxamleko, esiza ebomini eminqubeni. Boys bahamba edlakazela ezilala iminyaka eli-12, elele elukhukweni weendiza, rhoqo ukuphucula kuqeqesho ngokwasemzimbeni.

Iimvavanyo endleleni eya isikhundla joni

Umdlalo kakhulu abangenatarhu, leyo ukuba abantu-abaselula yiSparta, yayibizwa ngokuba 'crypto ". Amakhwenkwe akwazi kuwahlasela kwilali helots. Baye benza ukuphanga, imfuyo wabulala kwaye libulale kakhulu kwabantu. Yaba ngodumo. Kwi-17, lo mfana wabuyela ekhaya, kodwa ngaphambi kokuba avavanywe, uninzi lwazo yeendleko ubomi nempilo kwaye ngamanye amaxesha. Kwakufuneka ukuya endlwini ka-Artemis, ibekwe ezintabeni. Ukuba wahlula ngendlela enzima, balityhutyha isiko "umnikelo."

Ababingeleli amakhwenkwe oxhonywe isitya ekhethekileyo akatswe ngeentonga kwada igazi. Imfuneko engundoqo yaba umonde kunye nokukwazi ukunyamezela intlungu ngaphandle isandi. Ukuba ukuyithethisa oselula Spartan, baza bambetha phezulu de andabikho zingqondweni. Le asinto sisalathisi oko Sparta ngathi inkampu yomkhosi. Ngawaphi amanyathelo afuna ukuba ngamalungisa elihamba ilungileyo Greece yamandulo? System kwemfundo apho abemi elizeleyo akukho ezihleliweyo ukuba. Nawuphi na umsebenzi odelekileyo manual, ingqesho kurhwebo kunye yobugcisa umlomo. Oku kwakufuneka ube njengegorha Spartan.

intetho laconic

Xa inkqubo yoqeqesho abafana kwanyanzeleka ukuba baveze ngokufutshane iingcinga zabo. Bona ekungalindelekanga ukuba ukuhlalutya ukubonakalisa. Ngegama phondo, umiwe yiSparta, wamfikela ibinzana - ". Intetho laconic" Lo mfanekiso mnye ngaphezulu kwe Sparta yayifana inkampu yomkhosi. Abemi ayengavunyelwa ukuzakhela ukuya kumazwe angaphandle, kunqabile ukuba enyuka ababehamba kunye norhwebo, kodwa musa phambili. Ngoko ke, kwimbali welivo walondoloza azibenzi eyodwa leyo ubonakalise yiSparta. Ukumkani Alien wathuma umthunywa bakule esoyika. Wathembisa ukuba ukuba win Southern Greece, Sparta uza kuyeka ukusebenza njenge karhulumente. Wafumana impendulo: "Ukuba!"

Isixeko abazange ukwakha iindonga, eyona ukuzithethelela yayo amadoda omkhosi. Basoloko ayemi ngomumo. Amadoda uvunyelwe ukuba nidle isidlo sasemini ekhaya. Babesitya kunye kumaqela abantu 10-15. itheyibhile wabo imifuno elula kodwa okunesondlo, yokupheka elula, itshizi kunye maxa wambi inyama. Ukuhambelana nale mithetho balandela iBhunga Yabadala. Umoni ukuba makahlawuliswe ngenene umfo lowo, nokuba yi-ngqwayi.

Ngokufutshane: i Sparta yayifana inkampu yomkhosi

UPawulos, into engundoqo kufuneka ziphawuliwe:

• Abemi Full walungisa kuphela emkhosini. Amantombazana abazange kudlula inkqubo yoqeqesho, ezifana amakhwenkwe, kodwa nazo ke baqeqeshelwa ukuba basebenzise izixhobo kwaye ziqhotyoshelwe apha kule mdlalo. Bayilahle indlela kwangaphambili Yayingekho.
• Imfundo komntu akuxhomekekanga ekuzithandeleni ukuthanda yabazali. State umisela ukuba abantu bafuna ukukubona. Kwakufuneka, amaqhawe wayesenamandla nesibindi, hayi ukufunisela ngentsingiselo yobomi. It wathunyelwa yonke inkqubo yemfundo apho umntwana liyasuswa usapho.
• I Sparta yayifana inkampu yomkhosi, ngoko ke usoloko ekulungele ukuba amanyathelo emkhosini, imithambo rhoqo kwaye uqeqesho lwezakhono ekulweni helots. Abantu baseAthene babekhole- abamelwane ignoramuses, kodwa abo phantsi kusitsho nelembande wawathetha iingoma zobuqhawe, leyo elungiselela ukuya edabini.

Le ubuqhawe abemi Sparta edunyiswa kwimizobo. Xa film "300" amajoni amisa asihlasele umkhosi onamandla ukumkani wasePersi. Yinto nje lamandulo, kodwa ngubani owaziyo ...