"Bronhorus" (isiraphu): yesikhokelo, ukubuyekeza, iinkcazelo

Yintoni na ichiza "Bronhorus"? Imiyalelo yokusebenzisa, abstract, kunye nenkcazelo iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga indlela ziya thaca ngezantsi. Kwakhona le mathiriyeli kweli nqaku uza kufumana ulwazi malunga nendlela apho ichiza wenziwe phantsi ingqalelo, yintoni iimpawu oko anako, yaye ukuba unazo naziphi na Izimo.

Form, ukwakheka, inkcazelo, ukupakishwa

ungathenga ichiza "Bronhorus" Ngayiphi indlela? Imiyalelo (ncomo isicelo - zonke kuxoxwa ngezantsi) uchaza ukuba ichiza kuthengiswa ngokohlobo a isiraphu. Kuyinto ecacileyo ulwelo, tyheli kancinane (inokuba enemibala).

Ilungu elikhutheleyo arhente yi ambroxol hydrochloride. Kwakhona lokulungiselela yeengcali kumiswa ngomlomo ukusebenzisa izithako njengesongezelelo njengoko sorbitol, propyl parahydroxybenzoate, imethyl parahydroxybenzoate, isodiyam saccharin dihydrate, propylene ethers, ngamanzi okuhlamba kunye flavoring anambitheka.

Yeyiphi iphakheji iziyobisi ezikhoyo "Bronhorus" (isiraphu)? Imiyalelo yokusebenzisa yesisombululo amayeza livalelwe kwibhokisi eyenziwe yekhadibhodi. Kwakhona iqulethe igutyana zeglasi emnyama kunye ukhamba nomthamo yobungakanani ml-5.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba imarike aye azipilisi ka ichiza. Kuyinto emhlophe ngebala, imilo ngeenxa kunye spigot beveled.

Le esisebenza beziyobisi nezenzo ambroxol hydrochloride. Ngokuphathelele amacandelo ezongezelelweyo, ngoko ke ziquka umbona starch, lactose, nemagnesium stearate kunye talc.

Tablets "Bronhorus" eziqulathwe Valium upakisho planimetric babekwa kwiibhokisi kwikhadibhodi.

Pharmacology

Ziziphi iinkalo na ichiza "Bronhorus" (isiraphu)? Imiyalelo Sebenzisa ithi ukuba mucolytic kunye expectorant. Ikhupha kunye neziphumo secretomotoric sekretoliticheskim.

hydrochloride Ambroxol ikhuthaza ukukhuthazwa umsebenzi motor isiliya epithelium ciliated eziphezu isifo inyumoniya. Ngenxa izishunqulelo peristaltic kwindawo isantya umthi inyumoniya , yonke yencindi aqokelelwe iyaboniswa. Le into esebenzayo kweli chiza iphucula ngokubonakalayo izithuthi mucociliary.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe kwakhona ukuba ambroxol hydrochloride akwazi ukukhuthaza amadlala iiseli (serous) isifo inyumoniya, ukwanda isiqulatho kweziyobisi kwiinwebu isikhohlela, kwakunye bunjani umlinganiselo aphazamiseke kula macandelo.

Zokwandisa ilizwi iinkqubo lysosomal ukukhululwa ekuthiwa iiseli Clara kwaye isebenze enzyme hydrolyzing "Bronhorus" isikhohlela kweziyobisi kunciphisa i viscosity kwaye yehlise iimpawu zayo enamathelayo. Ngamanye amazwi, uvelisa isiphumo mucolytic okanye secretolytic.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ambroxol hydrochloride kwandisa kuyondelelaniswe kunye secretion of lunezinto efana lunezinto, esemfuleni bronchi kunye alveoli.

Phezu yokwamkela medicament ivili le viscosity of isikhohlela. Ngaphaya koko, inkqubo expectoration eziphuculiweyo.

Njengoko yokusebenza ibonisa, isiphumo isiraphu kwenzeka kwisithuba kangangesiqingatha seyure kwaye ithatha iiyure 6-12.

Pharmacokinetics

Ziziphi iinkalo na amayeza "Bronhorus" (isiraphu)? Imiyalelo isicelo ithi ukuba kukufakwa kwale yokulungiselela uphezulu kakhulu. Ayithandi eliphezulu kwi igazi malunga iiyure ezimbini emva nolawulo.

Unxibelelwano plasma protein yi-80%. Amayeza ingena umqobo igazi-ngobuchopho kunye njengomqobo placental kwaye kwizondlo ngobisi lwebele.

Drug umzimba sisibindi. Ngenxa yoko, kwasekwa conjugates acid glucuronic kunye dibromantranilovaya.

Half-ubomi ichiza iiyure 9-12. Uboniswa nezintso.

ubungqina

Xa prescribers "Bronhorus" (isiraphu)? Guide for isicelo ithi ukuba medicament ingqalelo esenza izifo ezingapheliyo kunye nokoyika iphecana yokuphefumla, oluthi luqokelelane isikhohlela viscous:

• pneumonia;
• bronchitis oyingozi futhi ezingapheliyo;
• isifuba inyumoniya kunye nezithintelo ukubhobhoza yesikhohlela;
• bronchiectasis ;
• COPD.

Izimo

Zeziphi States thintela ukusetyenziswa amayeza yomguli "Bronhorus" (isiraphu)? Imiyalelo yokusebenzisa sithetha ngezi Izimo, ezifana:

• ezintathu zokuqala zokukhulelwa;
• Abantwana ukuya kwiminyaka engama-12 (azipilisi);
• Ukwanda uvakalelo wesigulane ukuze izithako amayeza.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ukunganyamezelani isigulane lactose kufuneka kuqwalaselwe ukuba candelo yinxalenye azipilisi le ichiza. Abantu abane ungenxa fructose ukunganyamezelani abavumelekanga ukuba bathathe isiraphu kuba iqulathe sorbitol.

Ngononophelo imiselwe eli chiza izigulana hepatic kunye / okanye insufficiency kwezintso, Peptic isilonda iphecana zesisu, kwi-2 kunye trimesters 3 lokukhulelwa ngexesha lokuncancisa.

Drug "Bronhorus" (isiraphu): imiyalelo yokusetyenziswa

Uphenyo, iinkcazelo beziyobisi zithiwe thaca kweli nqaku.

Ngokutsho imiyalelo kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka eli-12 ukulungiselela 'Bronhorus "emiselweyo kuphela ngokohlobo ukunqunyanyiswa. Enye itispuni (5 ml) loMthetho medicament iqulethe malunga-15 mg ambroxol hydrochloride.

Ingqalelo ichiza sithathwa ngomlomo kunye nokutya okanye emva kokuba imali eyaneleyo amanzi, okanye isiselo iti.

izigulane abadala kunye abafikisayo abangaphezulu kweminyaka 12 kwiintsuku zokuqala 3 unyango emiselweyo iitispuni 2 isiraphu kathathu ngemini. Ngaphezu koko, oku kuphungula isixa amaxesha ukuya ku-5 ml amathathu ngosuku.

Kwiimeko ezimasikizi, umthamo ichiza abuzange bunciphe, phezu ikhondo unyango.

Kids abaminyaka yobudala eyi-5-12 ukunika 5 ml isiraphu kathathu ngemini, kunye nabantwana iminyaka 2-5 - 2.5 ml nokunqunyanyiswa kunye ubuninzi efanayo.

Ukuba iyeza yanikwa izigulane ukuya kwiminyaka emibini, yena kwakhona 2.5 ml ichiza, kodwa kuphela ngosuku kabini.

It ayinqweneleki kakhulu ukuthatha isiraphu iintsuku 4-5 ezilandelelanayo ngaphandle kokubonisana ugqirha.

ngayo abantwana phambi kweminyaka emi-2 ubudala kufuneka kwenziwe phantsi kweliso wabantwana.

Ngexesha reception isiraphu ifuna ukusela ngokugqithiseleyo.

imiphumela emibi

Xa izigulane abafumana ichiza phantsi kovavanyo, isigulane bangaziva:

• rhinorrhea kunye ngokuma nokoma uxakaxa;
• utyatyazo, isicaphucaphu, umlomo owomileyo, ukugabha, ukuqhina, gastralgia;
• irhashalala kunye dermatitis komzimba;
• urticaria, anaphylaxis, angioedema;
• intloko ebuhlungu, ubuthathaka jikelele, dysuria, angawokubhuda.

izincomo ezithile

• Musa bahlanganise ichiza "Bronhorus" kunye antitussives, leyo abayithintelayo kukhuthaza yencindi yomlomo.
• isiraphu ekudleni kungabangela isiphumo isisu njengoko iqulathe icandelo ezifana sorbitol.

Izimvo medicament

Ngoku uyazi ukuba yintoni na ichiza "Bronhorus" (isiraphu). Iinkcazelo, imiyalelo ukusetyenziswa nokubonakaliswa zingafunyanwa nje ngentla.

Ngokutsho iimpendulo lezigulane, oku esizibonakalisa njenge medicament olusebenzayo arhente mucolytic. Oku kunegalelo wokuqhuba ngokukhawuleza ulwamkelo kunye nokususwa phlegm kwimibhobho inyumoniya. Le isiphumo kulekelela imeko yesigulane.

reactions isiyobisi esibi inqabile kakhulu (kuphela kwenzeka ngeedosi xa enkulu medicament, yaye unyango elide).