Bazhov, "Blue Snake": isishwankathelo. "I Blue Inyoka": abalinganiswa abaphambili, a ukubalisa emfutshane

Imikhuba kunye namasiko kwizizwana Urals yaziwa kakuhle kwaye kuchazwe imisebenzi yakhe Pavel Petrovich Bazhov. "I iBlue Inyoka" (isishwankathelo ngantsomi kuya kuthiwa thaca ngezantsi) bobabo kwiqela elifanayo mveliso i "Silver uphuphu", "Ognevushka-Poskakushka". Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba uPawulos Bazhov enye ababhali yokuqala benza unyango yoncwadi zamaqhawe phambene.

Ukusuka kwimbali "Blue Inyoka"

Ngu ngokoMthetho yawo imveliso ayikho enkulu. Ngaphandle koku, umbhali uye uchithe ixesha elininzi ukwenza oko. Malunga neminyaka emibini babesebenza ngantsomi P. P. Bazhov. Lalivela print ngo-1945 ngonyaka "Blue Snake" kunye nokuqala lomsebenzi imveliso kuthathwa ukuba ube 1943.

Oku kubonisa ukuba umbhali amaphutha yoyilo. Kunzulu intsingiselo azalwa kulo msebenzi elifutshane, yona ikuvumela ukuba abe kwisangqa abantwana kunye nabantu abadala ukufunda. Noko ke, umnikelo tale ukuba bafundele abantwana, kufuneka sisebenze kunye nabo ukuba baxoxe iziganeko ezichazwe kwi esibalisayo, nokunceda baqonde izenzo amaqhawe tale. Ukunqongophala amava abafundi omncinane esenokubangela ekuqondweni mabali uluvo oluphambili.

Eyona imveliso zabalinganiswa

Abasebenzi zesiqhelo Urals zokuhlala mveliso, amalungu eentsapho zabo, isikakhulu intshukumo yebali ngabantu othi yakhe imibhalo Bazhov. "I iBlue Inyoka", ogama aku- - amakhwenkwe amabini kancinane, akukho ngaphandle.

Abazali e Lanco Puzhanko kunye Caps ukunkcenkceshela bahlala ebumelwaneni, nabantwana ngokwabo abahlobo musa ayichitheki amanzi. Nabo imvelaphi yazo zonke iziganeko ezichazwe kwinoveli. Blue Snake - sisidalwa enisinike, amakhwenkwe abanomdla elide phambi kokuba Ndidibene naye. Lo mlinganiswa wanceda abahlobo ukucinga ngentsingiselo yobomi, oko alusincedanga ihlabathi obusezintongeni nganye.

Bazhov, "Blue Snake". isishwankathelo tale

Kuyo yonke imisebenzi iphela abafundi ukuba balandele iziganeko, abathathi amakhwenkwe amabini kancinane. ubomi babo bazaliswe ezahlukeneyo izinto, oyintloko phakathi kwabo - oku kumnandi nemidlalo.

Ke kaloku, kwakukho amathuba xa umhlobo wayengekho ukuya imidlalo, kwaye kwafuneka ukuba nokuphendula ngezenzo azenzileyo. Omnye wabo yintlekisa bagqiba kudlala Maryushka - usisi omdala Leiko Caps. Yena uyageza kakhulu amakhwenkwe waza wagqiba ekubeni impindezelo joke ngenkohlakalo, lalibanqwenelela intlanganiso kunye Blue Snakes. Kwezo ndawo kubhekwe isiqalekiso kakhulu zobundlobongela. Ngokutsho abadala, nasemva kokuba omnye loo ntlanganiso engonwabanga. Ngaphandle kwezibakala - abantu babe ziintshaba omnye komnye, baye balahlekelwa yonke into ababenayo, benza izono ezinzulu okanye bafe. Ukufunda le, abahlobo boyike kakhulu, yaye kangangexesha elithile babesoyika ukuba bade bacinge malunga isidalwa ezingaqhelekanga. Kodwa ukwazi le nkwenkwe wafumana ngcono, kwaye xa abantwana "wabangela" nyoka Blue ukuba ukwazi kuye. Kwintlanganiso kunye sidalwa liyana wenza ukuba amakhwenkwe engaqhelekanga - Snake uphumile ngokulula ukusuka Umkhono yokunxiba yakhe kuthotha abamnyama nokubaleka, kwaye ukusuka ekunene - drizzled igolide. Wonke umntu wadibana naye, okanye baye baba zizityebi, okanye umntu ungonwabi, njengoko ngumgubo omnyama - oku intlekele, negolide - ubutyebi. Of ukungakhethi malunga nentsomi Heroine abantu abaqhelekileyo kwi ikhosi webali nakanye ukhankanya Paul Bazhov. "I iBlue Inyoka", isishwankathelo yayo enikwe kule ndawo inqaku kwavela lusiba lombhali, ukuba bakhumbuze abafundi ukuba abantu babe neenjongo nyulu, isoloko umvuzo kuyo. La makhwenkwe bakwazi ukubonisa ukuba ubuhlobo babo bazincama, ukuba baguquke kakhulu kwisenzo, esone ngaso Maryushka, bafuna ukubona usapho lwakho indawo ekhuselekileyo wonwabe. Konke oku Fairy noku kwaye wavuza ngokupheleleyo nabantwana.

Eyona umbono wokuba umsebenzi

umfundi omdala lula ukuqonda lo mbono, nto leyo elaliswe fairytale Pavel Petrovich Bazhov. "I iBlue Inyoka", isishwankathelo apho siya khona, ngamazwi kunye nezenzo fairytale Heroine ikhuthaza abantu ukuba lokungazingci ngokunxulumene nenye. Ukukwazi ukuqonda omnye umntu, ukumamela iminqweno yakhe; kakhulu, luphawu exabisekileyo kakhulu kubantu. Abantu abadala nathi siyazi Blue Snake - le nto ngathi isiphelo okanye ithamsanqa.

abafundi abaselula kufuneka uncedo ukuze baqonde ezi ngcinga. Ngapha koko, ebomini yenzeka ukuba abantu avuzwe okulungileyo, uthando lokwenene nokuqonda. Ngaphandle konke oku, Bazhov ibonisa ukuba ukusekwa ubuhlobo babantu - lo vavanyo inzima, nto leyo eya kuba wonke umntu ebomini bakho. Abantwana bohlukane neenzima zobomi kungcono ukupheka, ucinga izenzo amaqhawe ngayo iintsomi kunye neminye imisebenzi.

Indlela yayikukuqhelanisa abafundi kunye namabali Bazhov

Ekubeni uhlobo lolwimi kunye ntetho iziganeko Iintsomi ngendlela engeyiyo iziqwenga lula azibona ngayo umntwana. Ke intsingiselo yazo enzulu makwaziswe Ingqondo abantwana. Le nto uPawulos wayefuna Bazhov. "I iBlue Inyoka", indawo ukubalisa emfutshane yayo echazwe ngasentla, kwakunye neminye imisebenzi emininzi umbhali, ufumana iifeni akhe, besiva kwabantwana ngenxa yokuba ngokusekelwe kula mabali namhlanje zenzelwe bhanyabhanya zoopopayi, filmstrips.

Ukongeza, wapapasha incwadi zamaqhawe Bazhov equlethe inani elikhulu imizekeliso eziqaqambileyo ezimibalabala. Ezi ubuchule uluncedo kakhulu kubafundi abaselula ukuba kube lula imbono imisebenzi wenza Bazhov. Blue Snake, leyo ucingela ukuba abantwana babone kwi filmstrip kwi imifanekiso kule ncwadi, ukuba lisondele kwaye icacile. Phambi kwabo kumi umfanekiso umdak 'Russian. Umntu ufana unina wakhe, umakhulu okanye udade omdala. Nganye kwezi nabasetyhini zombini ngqongqo nobubele ekubeni umntwana. Kodwa ababhali imifanekiso musa ukulibala ukukhumbuza abantwana noko Bazhov wathi. Blue Snake (ngokubalisa kwakhona imisebenzi iyakungqina oku) nalo li- kwemvelo ukuba abantu ezibuhlungu nokungonwabi. Yiyo loo nto kubalulekile ukuba kuthathwe ngobulumko obukhulu.

Tales Bazhov kwikharityhulam yesikolo

intsingiselo ezifundisayo ngemisebenzi, iintsomi izafobe uvumele ukusetyenziswa ngokubanzi izifundo iincwadi kunye nolwimi Russian. A Uhlalutyo olunzulu phantsi kolwalathiso yootitshala kuvumela abafundi ukuba bafunde ukubona intsingiselo yokomfuziselo la mabali eyandisa imimango abantwana, ityetyiswe amava zabo zentlalo.