AS Pushkin "In eSiberia" yayibhalwe 1827 ukwenzela ukuxhasa nabahlobo babo Decembrists. Iziganeko 1825 ushiye uphawu yayo phezu umsebenzi wembongi Russian. Alexander ocaphukileyo kakhulu kukusilela entengo kunye nokubanjwa abalandeli bakhe. Nangona abasemagunyeni abathintela kwimvukelo, kodwa akaba nako kucinywa ukukhanya umphefumlo imbongi ukuba ukunxanelwa inkululeko, waba ngelo xesha kusekho ithemba efudumeleyo ekufezekiseni kuyo. Ngowe-1827, i-Decembrists Murav'ev wathumela umfazi wakhe ukuba wabelane naye ukuba kukuqonda oko. Iindaba kunye namazwi yenkxaso, kunye umfazi isigqibo egameni layo kunye nokuthumela Pushkin.
ESiberia, ngoko elubhacweni abantu abaninzi abakrelekrele, ofundileyo, nangokuyilayo. imibuliso evela Alexander Sergeyevich wavuma ngumbulelo. Le ndaba ukusuka comrade yenye yezinto eziphume phambili kwiintlobo ubomi eziprintiweyo Decembrists, ebanceda ukuba nokholo nekamva eliqaqambileyo, ukunganikezeli. Ukuze siqonde amandla kulo mbongo, kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba emva kokubanjwa lezalamane ezininzi ulukhanyele ngumvukeli, kunye Pushkin wayengoyiki ukuxhasa ekuhleni. Dekabrist Odoyevski kwaba njalo waphefumlelwa umyalezo ukuba ubhale impendulo umbongo buzane ngenkolelo yokuba ishishini labo liya kungekudala kuziswa esiphelweni.
Ivesi "In eSiberia" Pushkin wanikezela abahlobo bakhe engxakini, ngoko ke yongezwe mood esibuhlungu kabuhlungu. Kulo msebenzi kukho imifanekiso emininzi abstract: Nkululeko, sikhwa, Abahlobo, Ithemba, Love. Ibinzana elithi "imingxuma yohlwaya", "entolongweni", "amakhamandela enzima" "phantsi komhlaba" zigxininisa ngengxaki iingozi, lithemba emanyumnyezi. Kodwa ke, nangona nentlekele le meko, kulo mbongo kukho uchulumanco.
Enoba usizi, kodwa kufuneka singalahlekani ithemba - kuba umqondo engundoqo efuna ukudlulisela ezihlotyeni zakhe Pushkin. "In eSiberia" - ingoma ukuya mlweli owathi, nangona zonke, akadinwa kwaye Kananjalo ungatyhafi. Akukho nokuba nzima, kodwa kufuneka uhlale unyanisekile iinjongo zayo, ukuba sizabalazela kwimpumelelo kunye nesibindi ukuze anyamezele intuthumbo yazo engapheli. Kuloo "ilizwi ezamahala", "uthando nobudlelane" ezifana-nye ukomeleza umoya abo babanjwe, nokuba uthandabuzayo Pushkin. ESiberia, Ndithunywe imbongi, kodwa kuya kuba lula kakhulu ukuba athwale bonke ubunzima kunye neembandezelo entolongweni, kunokuba ukubandezeleka kude ulwazi yokungabi namandla yakhe.
Nangona ekuqaleni kokwa, ekupheleni mbongo kakhulu nethemba. Enoba kwaba umphefumlo Alexander, kodwa ndinqwenela ngokwasemphefumlweni inkxaso yokuziphatha maqabane zabo, ukuphakamisa umoya wabo. Thembela nekamva eliqaqambileyo yayibalaseliswa umsebenzi "In eSiberia". Pushkin wabhala umbongo ngenkolelo yokuba kungekudala, "enyamalele ziya kuwa," yaye "entolongweni ziya kuwohloka," kwaye loo nto xa kugquba okusesikweni, i Decembrists akhululwe, kunye nabalandeli yenkxaso yabo, "wamnika ikrele." Alexander azama ukweyisela abo bavukeli ukuba engazivumeli ilize, ubomi umsebenzi wabo yaye ziya kusiwa esiphelweni, kufuneka nje ukuba ulinde ixesha elithile. Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba umyalezo wembongi nomxhelo kakhulu Decembrists, baziva imfuneko yokuba abafundi ukuba banike inkxaso.