Amalungu Inter-panel: uphawu kunye usambathisa. Technology kunye nenkqubo uphawu amalungu interpanel

Ukubekwa yenye yeenkqubo ibalulekileyo yokwakha izakhiwo olwalusele. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, lo beentanda bulkhead kunye namalungu aqale ukuba ndiludilize, okubangela sokubumba, ezivuzayo kunye nolwakhiwo ngundo, nto leyo ekhokelela qhwa beendonga.

Main ebangela amalungu lempundu intshabalalo interpanel

Iimbangi zilandelayo amalungu depressurization kungathiwa:

• -Non ukuthotyelwa ekwakhiweni nemimiselo zobugcisa;
• ukubana ngokuthe ngcembe le panels eludongeni ngenxa izinto kwezulu ukuthwala ngokungalinganiyo isakhiwo;
• deforming lenjongo ngenxa yokuguquguquka ubushushu;
• impembelelo amalungu namatywina zizathu esesibhakabhakeni, ezifana i "asidi imvula", ikhephu nemvula.

izinto uphawu

Ngenxa uphawu ezisongwayo amalungu inter-panel zixhomekeke zemastic uphawu ezizodwa kunye enamathelayo. Ezi sealants babe iintlobo ezahlukeneyo, iibhloko ukwakha kunye ezahlukeneyo izicelo.

Izinto eziphambili ehamba ezifunekayo ngokulitywina amalunga, isebenza sealant, neya kuthi yenze umsebenzi yokugquma ubushushu, kwakunye njengesiseko zemastic eDibanisa okuninzi kwaye self-enamathelayo tape.

Le gasket kakuhle ingqalelo yokwenza, ngokusekelwe kwi - i lyu esongwayo (leqashiso). Ngenxa yezi zinto ke ukutshatyalaliswa kunye deformation namalungu interpanel, nto leyo neGauteng ngokukhawuleza kweendonga umphandle ebusika, kwakunye ukuvuza lwabo ngethuba kweemvula ezinkulu. Ngenxa yoko, ukuba ayikwazi kuphela ezonakalisa ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo, kodwa kwandisa kakhulu umngcipheko wezifo phakathi kwabantu apho.

Eyona eziphambili ze amalungu uphawu

• Uphawu lokuqala lisetyenziswa izakhiwo ezitsha, apho unyango sealant okwangoku zihlolwe.
• Uphawu secondary kukuba ukwenza nokulungiswa amalungu zokwakha, leyo ngoku sele ukusetyenziswa.

uphawu lokuqala

Olu hlobo ukutywina ngokuqhelekileyo eyenziwa ezindlwini panel ngoko nangoko emva ukwakhiwa kwayo.

izakhiwo Bulkhead ezivuzayo zilungiswa ngezigaba-3:

1. Engenanto bulkhead ubushushu kwisisu Ingweletshetshe ezaliswe lyu amagwebu.
2. Interpanel ngokudibeneyo ukwambathisa ukuqhubekekiswa "vilaterm" ezintsha, nto leyo impahla entle-ekubambisaneni, ayisindi ngokwaneleyo umbala omhlophe.
3. Ukongezelela, omhlophe ukutywina ikhutshwa phandle ngaphandle putty ezizodwa ukuba repellency amanzi elungileyo.

Isicelo ezi amanyathelo amathathu ukwenza ebizwa ngokuba "ingenamthungo efudumeleyo", okuvumela ukunika ubushushu ezithembekileyo ukuba zingangenwa kuzo zonke iimeko zemozulu.

uphawu secondary

Wenziwa kuzo zonke izakhiwo apho ixesha eyadlulayo interpanel amalungu sele phantsi inkqubo unyango ngoku. Ukuqhuba isitywini zamabanga kakhulu kwiminyaka 6-8 emva okuye lokuqala. kwamalungu Interpanel, leyo ukutywina yenziwa njalo, natywinwa yi enamathela .lulwaleko sealant endala omtsha.

ezivuzayo Bulkhead. Uphawu: imithetho jikelele

Kuxhomekeka kwimeko welungu, uphawu zasesekondari yohlulwe iindidi ezimbini.

Xa karhulumente oko ngokwanelisayo, ukuba izifudumezi amadala kakhulu zitshatyalalisiwe, bokulungelelanisa ukuze umda kuphela ngokusebenzisa i zangaphandle zingangenwa umaleko entsha yemastic. Ukuba, ke, ibonisa ngokucacileyo zonke iimpawu umonakalo omkhulu amalungu inter-panel, xa kwakhona ukutywina-luyafuneka ukwenza imisebenzi ethile. Ezi ziquka: evula umthungo, ngokususa zonke ezi zinto kudala nesele yanto, kwaye isethi epheleleyo yemisebenzi uphawu, kokubini ukusebenza itywina zaseprayimari.

kufuneka bakhokelwe yimigaqo ethile ngexesha nokulungiswa amalungu panel:

• Kwimeko kukuvuza kwengubo iipanele eludongeni ngaphambili, uphawu amalungu inter-panel lwenziwa zonke olungaphambili ngomatshini esi sakhiwo, kwakunye amalungu phakathi iiphaneli ekupheleni kodonga longitudinal.
• Ukuba kukho ukuhamba ingenamthungo nkqo longitudinal ye olungaphambili, wenziwe eziplastikhini zonke beentanda nkqo phezu ukuphakama yonke indlu. Ukongeza, bonke zakohlwaywa, ngokulitywina amalungu tyaba ezikufutshane kuyo.
• Ukuba kukho isiphako kwenzeka isiphambuka tyaba, ngokulitywina onke amalungu ukuba acwangcise phezu kwemikrozo ezintathu okanye ezine nkqo panel.
• Xa elungisa amalungu endawo yolawulo kufuneka athathe ingqalelo ingongoma ukuba amalungu sealants benithobele njengotsaleko ucinezelo. Oku abachatshazelwa lutshintsho obushushu, shrinkage kunye 'icala "ngekonkriti, kwakunye ntshikilelo ekuveliseni ezike yonke sakhiwo. Ngaphezu koko, ne ukwandisa ratio layer ububanzi kuthetha ukuba hermetic bulkhead ububanzi joint leyo womelela nangakumbi. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, umaleko sealant kufuneka kabini incinane ububanzi umthungo.

Uphawu amalunga phakathi-panel. ubuchwepheshe

Amalunga Bulkhead, uphawu apho kufuneka umgangatho ophezulu, zilungiswa kwi zigaba eziliqela. Kuba ekufezekiseni uphawu eside kakhulu amalungu kufuneka ngawezinto yotyando.

Siphakamisa ukuqwalasela ngokwezigaba amalungu ulungiso ipaneli lokuvula.

Amalungu lempundu ilandelayo uphawu basarha izindlu ebizwa "ingenamthungo Ukuncoma." Umehluko yalo kwisicelo se isiseko komphetho ubushushu ezizodwa uvikele umaleko amagwebu.

Ngaba ukulungisa amalungu Kwadlula inani elikhulu iimvavanyo kwaye liye lasetyenziswa ngempumelelo kumazwe amaninzi ehlabathini lonke.

Zikhutshelwe ebambe ekhaya kokuvala

Cinga ukuba unombombiya indlela ezivuzayo bulkhead.

1. Ngelo kwinqanaba lokuqala umsebenzi, phambi kokuba yokuphumeza ukulungiswa amalungu, kuyimfuneko ukwenza amalungiselelo athile. Ziqulethe uluhlu kulungiselelwa iimviwo ngokucokisekileyo inter-panel amalungu kunye komhlaba. Oku kubandakanya:

• Ukucoca kumphezulu ukusuka ipeyinti, uthuli, ubumdaka kunye iiphaneli delaminated;
• ekususeni evela beentanda kunye amalungu, ezisongwayo omdala ezigugileyo kunye neendlela uphawu;
• neentanda Vula.

2. ngononophelo ukugcwalisa amalungu interpanel zokwambathisa lyu (component amagwebu). Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba le nto lidla ukwandisa ngexesha Ukuqinisa ngokwenjenjalo Unokukuthuthuzela ekhoyo ngaphakathi omhlophe. Yokucoca kunye namalungu uphawu kwizakhiwo inokwenziwa mhlawumbi ngesandla okanye ngendlela imishini. Phambi kokuqala umsebenzi khangela phezu amalungu inter-panel. Kufuneka ube owomileyo.

3. amalungu zokuvala interpanel ngokufaka yokugquma "vilaterm" evela ngokohlobo ngemibhobho lulilize. Lisetyenziswa kwi ukulungiswa amalungu kwizakhiwo olwalusele. Xa iimpawu zayo impahla iye okubuyela kwimo entle, isakhiwo ashinyeneyo, iluncedo ngokwaneleyo ukuze isebenze. Stack "vilaterm" kwi umaleko alephuze amagwebu, nto leyo kodwa emkhenkceni. Ububanzi kufuneka ibe ngaphezulu 25-30% ngaphezu nobubanzi entlanganweni.

Bookmark ukwambathisa engenziwe izikhewu lonke ubude ukuze ukuba kukho indawo zokusetyenziswa sealant encotsheni usambathisa.

4. Inyathelo lokugqibela - jointing ngokusebenzisa zemastic uphawu (amanzi angangeni sealant) apho avale a yokugquma pre-wapakisha.

Kule ukuphunyezwa inter-panel lokutywina joint kugqityiwe!

Uphawu ucishe panels ikhutshwa phandle ekhaya kuluhlu lobushushu ukususela -10 ° C + 30 ° C. Kule kwezulu kufuneka khona, kungenjalo ukutywinwa namalungu ibe mfutshane elide.

Amalunga Bulkhead, kubekwa uphawu oluqhutywa ubude ngaphezu 2nd floor, itywinwe climbers abafanelekayo mveliso.