Aglet - njengomncedisi kunye nembali elide

Igama elithi "aglet" livela anhsel yaseJamani kunye band, elithetha "kwekhwapha" kunye "baqubuda". Aglet - nto zisontiweyo yomqhaphu Intambo tips yesinyithi. Iye yasetyenziswa ukususela kwinkulungwane ye-17, ikakhulu njengokuba uhombiso iiyunifomu zomkhosi.

nangokungqinelana nemigaqo

Aglet njengenxalenye ebalulekileyo ye uniform ilokhwe kufuneka isemzimbeni imikhosi ku unogada imbeko kunye neemvumi band emkhosini. Yena kudla eqhotyoshelwe kule lasekunene, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha, xa ngokwesithethe, kufuneka zixhonywe ngasekhohlo. Kwimeko ngokutsha yembali a aiguillette yesinxibo shelwe ngokungqinelana umfanekiso okanye inkcazo.

Ngoku ke aiguillette iinkampani ilungu ekuthiwa drummers. It iqhotyoshelwe njenge emkhosini, kodwa peculiarity yayo: i "libhinqa" yesinxibo hussar Akukho ibheji, ngoko aiguillette kulo mzekelo, nje ithungelwa ngenyameko iyunifomu yakhe, yaye ukuba kukho iirholithi ezininzi emnqamlezweni kunye namaqhosha, unako iqhotyoshelwe ekupheleni qhina omnye wabo ukuphakama echanekileyo. Kwimeko apho ulawulo jikelele, lo obetha akakho, njengawuphi na iimpahla kumabala emidlalo.

imvelaphi

Kukho ezintathu indlela kwakukho aiguillette. Oku, ngokutsho inguqulelo yokuqala, intloko wefula intambo, kunxitywe kanye mikhosi, kunye ferrule esetyenziselwa zokucoca imbewu. Bakholelwa ukuba ekuqaleni umsonto musket elide.

Inguqulelo yesibini ithi aiguillette wabonakala eFransi. Ukubamba ihashe xa phantsi mkhosi jikelele latsiba entanyeni noyi lesi silwanyana elifutshane intambo, nangenxa lula lokusoloko bemka naye, kwaye iqhotyoshelwe ezizibeni zamagxa okanye epaulettes.

Yaye okwesithathu, uguqulelo romantic ithi ngexesha xa Netherlands kunye Spain babesilwa ukuze izimele, webutho Dutch izakususwa umkhosi le iNkosana Alba ukuba kubakhaya babo. Zinomsindo iNkosana waqalisa ukuxhoma zonke webutho, ngubani bakwazi ukufaka. Amajoni uphawu edelekileyo baqalisa ukunxiba emagxeni intambo.

Mhlawumbi zonke ezi nguqulelo zichanekile kwaye kuba, enyanisweni imvelaphi amaqhina ngenye indlela, kodwa ngoku lisetyenziswa ngenxa umhombiso iyunifom yakhe, iminyaka emakhulu eliqela, kwakukho imithetho ethile ukunxiba ngendlela aiguillette kwifom. Le mithetho isebenza kuwo onke amazwe, ngaphandle embalwa, ukuze kube ezinxulumene kuphela nezithethe ezithile.

Indlela ukuthunga aiguillette

aiguillette Modern - intambo nje, yaye iqela lonke kubo, kodwa naluphi na uhlobo, nokuba elwandle okanye iingalo zidibene, wabopha phantsi wezihlangu zakhe nomlenze wasekunene. Okokuqala kufuneka phezulu otporot yi malunga nesiqingatha, wandula ke wayiphakamisa ilaphu umtya kumgama 0.5 mm ukusuka elunxwemeni phezulu ukusuka emkhonweni. I wokuqala ukuya uthambo ukuba uhombiso (ibrashi ferrule). Isiphelo lwesibini kwincam omiswe ngendlela elibonisa. Ukuze wenze oku, ngaphantsi kwayo ngendlela ekhethekileyo ukuthunga amaqhosha. Kubalulekile ukuba ndzhendzheleko ephethe kwincam ke zingabonakali phantsi kwidlebe elisesifubeni lesinxibo. Ngamanye amaxesha, endaweni amaqhosha athungwe loop kuphela.

isiko

In uBukhosi Russian aiguillettes wabonakala kwisiqingatha sokuqala ngenkulungwane ye-18. Bona enxibe regiments grenadier kunye musketeer. Amagosa enxibe ngegolide engathi ngumfanekiswana okanye isilivere-nomtya, yaye amajoni - zomqhaphu zesiqhelo. Ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yama-20 yaba yinxalenye yale iinjengele fomu. Aiguillettes abancedisayo enxibe yonke imikhosi exhobileyo kunye namagosa abasebenzi Jikelele.

Emva revolution 1917 kwapheliswa aiguillette, kodwa-kuqaliswa ngokutsha kwi-USSR ngo-1971. Kuba abaphathi ukuba yigolide, neemigaqo ezimbini kwincam yenkcenkce. Awaxela, amagosa encinane, iingcali kunye amajoni baqalisa ukunxiba isilivere, kuphela kwincam leyo yayiyigolide.

Kwangokunjalo 1971 kuluhlu imbeko zemishini ka-Oktobha Revolution, ifomu amajoni ihonjiswe kunye qhina, yaye emva koko wangena isithethe abafikayo, ebizwa njalo-"dembelsky" aiguillette. self-Le ngeentambo ezimhlophe okanye abebala engakange incamathele kwifom ngokungqinelana nemigaqo.

Kwamanye amazwe

Okubangel 'umdla kukuba, kukho iiklasi aiguillettes ezine British Army. Eyokuqala, okanye Royal: aiguillettes wire yegolide. Bangabantu bebambene izithuba inkundla - amagqirha inkundla (ugqirha-ugqirha), oogqirha inkundla, ababingeleli, lwamaKhaya-Calvary, kwakunye iimashali intsimi, bamashali abaphathi le zithuthi kunye nomoya bekumele.

Iklasi-ekuthiwa solungiselelo, okanye yesibini: ukuba amagosa evela kwiBhunga loKhuselo. Aiguillettes olu didi ziyahluka ngombala ngokodidi imikhosi yamajoni: igolide amnyama nemisonto - kuba weenqanawa, kunye magenta kunye umbala oluhlaza - Army kunye Air Force.

Umbala ofanayo ipeyintiweyo kunye wesithathu, okanye amagosa, aiguillettes iklasi, abo kubo abaveleli bomkhosi, amandla lomoya weenqanawa.

Simple ibanga yesine ezi corporals kunye neemvumi Dragoons.

Ngoku aiguillette - yeyethu uniform ngesinxibo phantse kuwo onke amazwe ehlabathi. Nangona ahluke ngembonakalo yaye inani lemibala ziphantse kusoloko ngokuqinileyo ngendlela efanayo.